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2025-2026学年(下)花莲八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、单词短语翻译

    【1】restroom n. ________

    【2】bookstore n. ________

    【3】邮票;印章n. ____________

    【4】在旁边;在附近prep. ________

    【5】明信片n. ________

    【6】pardon v.& interj. ________

    【7】normally adv. ________

    【8】浴室;洗手间n. ________

    【9】仓促;急促v. & n. ________

    【10】葡萄n. ________

    【11】nearby adj.& adv. ________

    【12】central adj. ________

    【13】mail v.& n. ________

    【14】east adj.& adv & n. ________

    【15】路过,经过 ________

    【16】抱歉;请再说一遍 ________

    【17】turn left/right ________

    【18】on one’s way to... ________

    【19】沿着…… ________

    【20】早一点 ________

    【21】go past ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、 根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次。

     

    A. hard-working B. help C. learned D. but   E. good 

    F. everywhere  G. invite H. laziest I. fold  J. housework

    A. hard-working B. help C. learned D. but   E. good 

    F. everywhere  G. invite H. laziest I. fold  J. housework

    Today, I want to write something about my mother. When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mother for1. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world.

    For example, one day, I decided to 3some friends to my home. My bedroom was not tidy. Books were 4, and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 5 she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”

    Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to 6my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do 7.  I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have 8 a lot.

    As time goes by, I understand my mother. She made me9and clever.  What a great mother!  A 10 mother is worth (值得) one hundred teachers! Do you think so?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、The fire must be outside. (改为否定句)

    The fire ________ ________ outside.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Remind me ________ the medicine tomorrow.

    A.of taking

    B.taking

    C.to take

    D.take

  • 5、They have fun________their homework all the time.

    A.do

    B.to do

    C.doing

    D.to doing

     

  • 6、John is from Britain. He ________ English.

    A.will speak

    B.speak

    C.speaks

    D.is speaking

  • 7、Where to go on a vacation is one of________ topics.

    A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular

  • 8、-Have you finished   the book yet?

    -Yes, I have. I love it very much.

    A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads

  • 9、Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.

    A.can

    B.must

    C.need

    D.may

  • 10、Which do you like better,cats or dogs?

    I think cats are as _____as dogs.

    A.love B.lovely

    C.more lovely D.most lovely

  • 11、The newly-opened company ______ the local people with more chances to work.

    A.gives

    B.provides

    C.offers

    D.shows

  • 12、My parents were ______ shocked when they heard the surprising news.

    A. recently   B. heavily

    C. hardly   D. completely

  • 13、Nobody except the twins  ____________ for some time.

    A. married B. has been married C. Has got married D. have been married

  • 14、His mother told him that the light faster than the sound.

    A. travels   B. travelled   C. travel   D. will travel

     

  • 15、— Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I’m working.

    —Sorry, dad. I won’t make any noise again.

    A.trust

    B.silence

    C.control

    D.strength

  • 16、She volunteers there once a week_______ kids learn to read.

    A.helps B.help C.helping D.to help

  • 17、Just now she saw the man________into the room.

    A.go

    B.went

    C.goes

    D.to go

     

  • 18、(2020原创)We should ________ ourselves from being hurt by sun in this hot summer.

    A.believe B.manage C.practice D.protect

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hey, Mary. Is that your toy monkey?

    B: Yes, it is. It is a bit old but still looks lovely.

    A: ________

    B: For ten years. Ten years ago, I bought it from a small store.

    A: How much was it?

    B: ________

    A: Would you like to give it away?

    B: ________

    A: Why? You won’t play with it any more, right?

    B: ________

    A: Oh, I see. Well, what are you going to give away to Green Home for Children?

    B: ________

    A: Good! That’s a great book.

    【1】

    A.How often do you play with it?

    B.When did you buy it?

    C.How long have you owned it?

    D.Who bought it for you?

    【2】

    A.Only one dollar.

    B.5 kilometers.

    C.Once or twice a year.

    D.It is 4 o’clock.

    【3】

    A.Yes, I’d like to.

    B.No, I want to keep it.

    C.It doesn’t matter.

    D.I have no idea.

    【4】

    A.No, but I will think of the good old days when I see it.

    B.I didn’t want to give up my football shirts.

    C.How can the old toys be useful again?

    D.Can you say something about it?

    【5】

    A.Teddy Bear that I have had since I was five.

    B.Some clothes and board games.

    C.A book called Tom Sawyer.

    D.A dress I bought ten years ago.

  • 20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

    A. This is Mike speaking.

    B. The total cost is540.

    C. Do you have a standard room?

    D. What kind of room would you like?

    E. And how long will you stay?

    F. How much does it cost?

    G. Can I help you?

    A: Hello, Green Hotel. 1

    B: Yes, please. May I book one room now?

    A: Of course. 2

    B: A standard room with a bathroom. 3

    A: 180 one night. When do you want them?4

    B: From Monday to Thursday next week,

    three nights.

    A: All right. 5 May I have your name, please?

    B: Jack Smith.

    A: Thank you. Mr. Smith. You’ll feel comfortable in our hotel.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   In China, some parents do almost everything for their children these days. They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies! It is a very common problem in China, because most parents only have one child.

    Some parents don’t let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves. As a result, their children can’t do anything by themselves and have to depend more on them.

    In fact, no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. No parents would be happy to know that. As a result of too much care, their children don’t know anything about the world! Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏)their fun when they are growing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these children may be in great trouble.

    It is nice that parents show their care to their children, it is nice that children know that their parents’ love is out of love, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.

    1In the passage, the common problem in China is    .

    A. parents only have one child

    B. older children or even adults look like babies

    C. parents do almost everything for their children

    D. parents don’t really love their children

    2Children can’t do anything by themselves because    .

    A. they are too lazy to learn anything

    B. parents don’t let them do chores or go anywhere

    C. their parents give them too much care

    D. they are too young

    3What does the underlined phrase “deal with” mean in this passage in Chinese?

    A. 处理 B. 面对 C. 提出 D. 遇到

    4What does the writer want to tell us?

    A. Children should depend on their parents.

    B. Parents should teach their children everything.

    C. Parents’ too much love is not good for their children.

    D. Children need to know their parents love them.

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. Help your children B. We don’t need love

    C. Children are always children D. Children are no longer babies

  • 22、   If you live in the United States, the law says you can't have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can't earn your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.

    Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people's yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting () dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!

    Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.

    1Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of ________ in the USA.

    A.17 B.14 C.13 D.10

    2If you are 15 years old, you can't work ________.

    A.after school B.on weekends C.during holidays D.on weekdays

    3Reisa makes money by ________.

    A.cleaning up other people's yards B.writing articles for different magazines

    C.drawing pictures for others D.knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors

    4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A.You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.

    B.Kids are encouraged to live independently (独立) in the USA.

    C.Earning one's money is better than asking for money from others.

    D.Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.

    5From the passage we know that ________.

    A.parents won't let their children earn their own money

    B.it's hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA

    C.kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own

    D.if kids try to earn money, they won't have enough time to study

  • 23、Liu Yunkang was bitten() by people's pet dogs three times,but this time was different.

    “I am lucky to be bitten by a panda,” laughed the 59-year-old farmer from Sichuan.

    At noon on Friday,a wild panda came down.“It walked about 200 meters before crossing the river to reach the mountains on the other side,” said Liu Yunkang,a 65-year-old farmer who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes.Because the panda was dirty and couldn't walk fast,farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.

    The panda became stressed and bit Liu's left leg when the farmers got too close.Then it walked into the mountains.

    The bite was made by two teeth and wasn't serious.But in fact,pandas are very powerful(有力量的) when they are angry.They can kill a sheep.From the bite,people thought that the young panda's mother drove it away to live by itself.It did not come down to look for food because there were many kinds of bamboo in the mountains.

    1How many times was Liu Yunkang bitten by a panda?

    A. Never.   B. Once.   C. Twice.   D. Three times.

    2What was  Liu Yunkang doing when he saw the panda?

    A. Walking near the mountains.   B. Looking for food to eat.

    C. Planting potatoes.   D. Crossing the river.

    3Why did the panda come down from the mountains?

    A. It was sick and needed some help.   B. It wanted some water to clean itself.

    C. It was hungry and looked for food.   D. It wanted to reach the mountains on the other side.

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A. Pandas can bite people when they are angry.   B. The panda lived with its mother.

    C. The panda was too young to look after itself.   D. The panda liked to be close to people.

    5What is the best title for this passage?

    A. Where Pandas Live   B. How Pandas Bite People

    C. Don't Make Pandas Angry   D. Some Unlucky People

  • 24、

    “Please help me find the Rh AB negative blood(熊猫血) for my father!” Miss Huang from Wuhan asked for help on Changjiang Daily on July 21, 2019. Her father was over 70 and he was in a serious situation when she took him to a hospital. He needed an immediate operation(手术), or he could lose his life. However, there was no Rh AB negative blood for him. The doctors had to put off the operation.

    “An old man with Rh AB negative blood is in great danger. We need such blood for his operation!” Shen Jian who works in the Wuhan Blood Center called out the volunteers in their public QQ groups. He checked their information on the computer and called them one by one. Yu Zhou was doing housework when he received Shen’s call at nine o’clock at night. He went to the center and donated() 400 ml of blood at once. Wang Bing was at work when he picked up the phone. As soon as he finished working, he went to donate 400 ml of blood as well. Xu Huijun donated 200 ml. Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi also donated their blood in the closest blood center.

    By July 22, the five volunteers donated 1,600 ml of Rh AB negative blood after passing examinations. The doctor had an operation on the old man soon.

    Just three percent of people own(拥有) Rh AB negative blood. Wuhan Blood Center set up three QQ groups for volunteers in 2002. They give their blood regularly(定期地) and have helped people in trouble for years.

    1The underlined word “immediate” means “    ” in Chinese.

    A.重要的 B.综合的 C.紧急的

    2From the passage, we know Mr. Huang’s blood wasn’t     .

    A.common B.cheap C.clear

    3     was working when Shen Jian called him.

    A.Yu Zhou B.Wang Bing C.Xu Huijun

    4How much blood did Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi donate?

    A.They donated 200 ml of blood each.

    B.They donated 400 ml of blood together.

    C.They donated 600 ml of blood together.

    5What can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Save an old man at night

    B.Thanks to five blood donation volunteers

    C.Look for Rh AB negative blood

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   What does a certain school in California have that most other schools don’t have? King Middle School has a garden. The garden is part of a cooking and gardening program called the Edible Schoolyard(操场). The i1 for the program came from Alice Waters. Waters started a restaurant that makes food from fresh ingredients.

    Something delicious is always growing in the garden. Students are learning a different type of ABCs-----asparagus(芦笋), beans, and carrots! They grow fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Teachers and students w2together in the program. Parents and local farmers support the program.

    In the garden, students take care of the soil and plants. They harvest the crops. Students can explore and sample new foods directly from the garden. They learn firsthand the ways in which fresh food is good for your body. A classroom kitchen is also part of the program. In the kitchen, students prepare and eat h3 dishes made from the food they grow.

    Teachers at the school use the garden and kitchen activities to extend the learning in other subject areas, too. For example, students learn information about plants and the relationship

    b4living things and their environment.

    Both the garden and the program are growing, and word of this program is s5Other schools across the country have started their own edible schoolyards.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   现在,戴眼镜的学生越来越多;为此,国家把每年66日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会,就如何爱护眼睛,给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括:

    (1)吃有益于眼睛的食物,如:胡萝卜、鸡蛋等;

    (2)多做眼保健操,长时间用眼后可看看远方;

    (3)养成良好的用眼习惯,如:不躺着玩手机或看书等。

    注意:

    (1)词数70词左右;

    (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    (3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Nowadays, more and more students are getting near­sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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