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2025-2026学年(下)杭州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你可以告诉他把电视声音关小些。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、B)请先筒读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

     

    hundred, provide, poor, more, how, with, neither, welcome, comfort, way

    Now Project Hope(希望工程)has reached every corner of China. It not only finances(资助)many1pupils to go back to school and finish their study, but also sets up as many primary schools of Hope as possible.

    An old Chinese saying goes“It takes ten years to grow treesbut a 2to rear(培养)people.” From thatwe can see3important education is. Unluckilyin some placeschildren have 4desks nor chairs, so they have to take benches to schoolHaving no 5classroomsthey take lessons6blackboards or chalk in houses

    Now more and  7people take part in the Project Hope to 8 help for those children in great need

    There are several9 to help those pupils. First, 400 RMB can help a pupil through primary school. Second, your donation of books is also10Third, it takes 200,000 RMB to build a new school of Hope, and 100,000 RMB to repair a shabby(破旧的)school.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、A lot of young students go to France to further their study. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ a lot of young students go to France?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、______ the teacher,Jim got first prize in the competition.

    A. Thank you   B. Thanks

    C. Thanks to   D. Thank for

  • 5、—Hey, James. Do you still remember when we met ________ the first time?

    —Yes. It was in the library, two years ago.

    A.at

    B.on

    C.with

    D.for

  • 6、Lucy said she ______sorry, but nobody would listen to her.

    A.is B.was C.were

  • 7、He likes drawing pictures and wants to be _______ artist.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

  • 8、Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.

    A.much too; too much

    B.too many; much too

    C.too much; too much

    D.too much; much too

  • 9、The book, ________ Henry's opinion, is the best book on the subject.

    A.for

    B.about

    C.at

    D.in

  • 10、(2018扬州改编)—I can't afford the white dress.

    What about the orange one? The price is a little ________

    A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.smaller

  • 11、—I ______ that I didn’t accept your advice when I was young.

    —Live in the present.

    A.imagine

    B.explain

    C.regret

  • 12、–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?

    -- Sure. _________.

    A. All rivers run into the sea   B. Every day is not Sunday

    C. Better late than never   D. Practice makes perfect

  • 13、---Whose bike is it? ---It to me. It's hers.

    A.isn't belonged

    B.wasn't belonged

    C.didn't belong

    D.doesn't belong

  • 14、— ________ you ________what club you want to join?   Not yet .

    A. Do; decide   B. Have; decided   C. Are deciding   D. Can; decide

  • 15、Sir,could you please put out your cigarette?This is a smoke-free(无烟的)school.

    ________

    A.I’m sorry about this.

    B.Not at all.

    C.Sure.I’d love to.

    D.Never mind.

     

  • 16、--- I like the dress, but I’m _____ I haven’t got enough money.

    --- Don’t worry. I don’t mind ______ you some if you like.

    A.afraid; lending

    B.glad; lending

    C.afraid; to lend

    D.glad; to lend

  • 17、He had to speak in a loud _________ because of the _________ of the party in the next room.

    A.noise; noise

    B.voice; sound

    C.voice; noise

    D.sound; voice

  • 18、I ________ to West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.

    A.have gone

    B.have been

    C.went

    D.had gone

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hello, Tom!1 ?

    B: Yes, I went to Xiangshan Park yesterday, David! It’s a beautiful place.

    A:2?

    B: It lies in the northwest of our school.

    A: I want to go there this Sunday.3?

    B: It will take us 20 minutes to go there by bike.

    A:4?

    B: The ticket costs you eight yuan. Shall we go there together this Sunday?

    A:5. See you then.

    B: See you.

  • 20、根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。

    A: Lingling, did you go to see a movie yesterday?

    B: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home and read a book.

    A: 1?

    B: Cinderella. It’s very interesting.

    A: Can you tell me more about it?

    B:2. The stepmother and her daughters ordered Cinderella to work day and night doing the chores.

    A: What a poor girl! 3?

    B: One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies to a party, planning to choose a wife from among them.

    A: Wonderful! I want to read it too. 4?

    B: Sorry, I returned it to our school library this morning.

    A: OK, I will borrow it tomorrow.

    B: On Sunday? 5.

    A: Oh, that’s the school library rule. I’ll borrow it next Monday.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   A rich man lost a piece of clothing. In it, he hid a lot of coins, so he must find it. He decided to give 100 coins to the finder.

    An honest man found it and decided to give it back, but the rich man didn’t want to pay 100 coins, so he came up with an idea. He opened up the clothes and counted the coins.

    “I can only find 700 coins,” he said. “You must have taken away 100 coins!”

    The honest man was so angry. Then they came to a judge(法官) and told him about their story. The judge let them swear(发誓) what they were saying was true. Both did! Then the judge said to the honest man, “The rich man lost the clothing with 800 coins, so the piece you found cannot be his. I advise that you take it home and keep it in a safe place until its true owner comes to ask for it.”

    At last, the judge said to the rich man, “You lost the clothing with 800 coins, so this piece that the honest man found cannot be yours. I advise that you go home and wait for your clothes with 800 coins.”

    根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

    1The rich man lost a piece of clothing with 800 coins.

    2The rich man was not honest at all.

    3The honest man took away 100 coins from the clothes.

    4The rich man wanted to give the honest man 100 coins.

    5From the story, we can know that the judge was very clever.

  • 22、Have you ever heard of Earth Day? On Earth Day, we think about life on our beautiful planet. Earth Day began on April 22, 1970 and people celebrate it in the third week of April every year.

    The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people to care for environmental problems. Gaylord Nelson, an American had the idea of an Earth Day. He hopes the day would   make governments and people pay attention to the different environmental problems on our planet. He found that everyone would have to work together to help the environment. And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air, Clean Water and Endangered Species Acts (法令).

    Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities. Some people plant new trees. Some pick up roadside rubbish. Others ask governments for stronger action(行动) to stop environmental pollution. Programs about environmental problems are often on TV on Earth Day.

    To describe Earth Day, people use these symbols such as a drawing of the planet earth, a tree, a flower or leaves meaning growth. Colours used for Earth Day include(包括) natural colors such as green, brown or blue.

    【1】People celebrate Earth Day in the month of________.

    A.January

    B.February

    C.March

    D.April

    【2】Gaylord Nelson had the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people to________.

    A.have fun together

    B.remember him for ever

    C.care for the environment

    D.thank the government

    【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us that________ .

    A.why people stop pollution

    B.how people celebrate Earth Day

    C.when people plant new trees

    D.where people pick up rubbish

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The first Earth Day didn’t help pass the Clean Air Acts.

    B.A Chinese had the idea of Earth Day.

    C.Colours used for Earth Day include natural colours such as green, brown or blue.

    D.People usually celebrate Earth Day at home.

    【5】What is the best title of the passage?

    A.Planet Symbols

    B.Earth Day

    C.Environmental Problems

    D.Clean Water

  • 23、Many middle school students don't know how to spend their free time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do and feel bored. Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day. It's not a good way. Here is some advice.

    If you don't like to stay at home, you can go for a picnic or play some sports. In this way, you can take some fresh air and keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you may enjoy some light music or read a few novels. You can play some indoor games such as chess, cards, and table tennis. You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home beautiful. It is also a good way to keep a pet and talk with it. Just develop some hobbies and you will feel much happier after a long holiday.

    1How many suggestions does the writer give if you want to stay at home?

    A. Six.   B. Five.   C. Eight.   D. Nine.

    2Why do we need to do sports in our free time?

    A. To keep healthy.   B. To make more friends.

    C. To make our studies better.   D. To know about the world.

    3Which is NOT a good way to spend our free time according to the writer?

    A. Going for a picnic.   B. Sleeping all day.

    C. Playing chess.   D. Keeping a pet.

    4What is(are) important to you to spend your free time according to the writer?

    A. Money.   B. Friends.   C. Hobbies.   D. Trees.

    5What's the main idea of the passage?

    A. What to do when you stay at home.   B. How to develop your hobbies.

    C. How to keep healthy.   D. How to spend your free time.

  • 24、

    I’m going to eat healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. I plan to get up early and do sports every morning. I also plan to help my mother with the housework after school because she is too tired.

    —Richard, from the U.S.A.

    I got bad grades in the exams last term. So I’m going to study really hard this year. To study better, I should make a weekly plan for my schoolwork.

    —Wu Min, from China

    I’m going to take dancing lessons this year. I am a little fat. I think dancing can make me fit and I enjoy dancing very much.

    —Alice, from England

    The 2020 Olympic Games is coming. It’s the second time for our country to hold the game. I’m going to work hard at my English so that I can be a good volunteer (志愿者) then.

    —Yuki, from Japan

     

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1What is Richard’s plan?

    A.Making a weekly plan for schoolwork. B.Helping his mother do the housework.

    C.Taking dancing lessons to keep healthy. D.Being a volunteer for the 2020 Olympic Games.

    2Who got bad grades in the exams last term

    A.Richard. B.Wu Min. C.Alice. D.Yuki.

    3Where’s Yuki from?

    A.The U.S.A. B.China. C.England. D.Japan.

    4How many times did Japan hold the game before 2020?

    A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.

    5Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Alice plans to take dancing lessons this year. B.Wu Min is going to study hard this year.

    C.Richard is going to do sports every week. D.Yuki wants to be a volunteer.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   What does a certain school in California have that most other schools don’t have? King Middle School has a garden. The garden is part of a cooking and gardening program called the Edible Schoolyard(操场). The i1 for the program came from Alice Waters. Waters started a restaurant that makes food from fresh ingredients.

    Something delicious is always growing in the garden. Students are learning a different type of ABCs-----asparagus(芦笋), beans, and carrots! They grow fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Teachers and students w2together in the program. Parents and local farmers support the program.

    In the garden, students take care of the soil and plants. They harvest the crops. Students can explore and sample new foods directly from the garden. They learn firsthand the ways in which fresh food is good for your body. A classroom kitchen is also part of the program. In the kitchen, students prepare and eat h3 dishes made from the food they grow.

    Teachers at the school use the garden and kitchen activities to extend the learning in other subject areas, too. For example, students learn information about plants and the relationship

    b4living things and their environment.

    Both the garden and the program are growing, and word of this program is s5Other schools across the country have started their own edible schoolyards.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是Helen,你在某个图书馆的网站上看到了招收志愿者的公告,想申请成为其中一员。请你根据下面的要点提示并结合自己的实际情况,写一封申请邮件。

    提示:1. What kind of volunteer work do you want to do?

    2. Can you do the work well?

    3. Why do you want to do the volunteer work?

    4. When are you free to do the work?

    要求:1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文通顺、连贯;

    2. 词数:80左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

           I’m looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Helen

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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