2025-2026学年（下）辽阳八年级质量检测英语

1、大民通常在傍晚时分出发并让鸬鹚（cormorants）准备好工作。

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2、从方框中选出所缺的单词，并用其正确形式填空

（1）We are looking forward to visiting the Eiffel________one day．

（2）She is only eight years old．She is a________in a primary school．

（3）We couldn’t believe it．We were all________when we knew the news．

（4）—What’s the________today?

—It’s September 10th．

（5）I________I did something wrong．So I said sorry to my mother．

3、There was not anybody in this room. (改为同义句)

There was ________ in this room.

4、—　　　　 your sister 　　　　OliverTwist? 

—Sorry, I don′t know.

A．Have; read

B．Has; read

C．Is; read

D．Does; reads

5、—What do you think of my shirt? It ________ cotton.

—It looks nice on you.

A．is made in

B．is made for

C．is made of

D．is made by

6、Don’t sp end ___ time on the Internet. It’s ba d for your eyes.

A. too many   B. too much   C. much too   D. many too

7、The more you smile, the ________ you will feel.

A．happy

B．happier

C．happily

D．more happy

8、Sally hasn't finished her homework.  she didn't write a word at all.

A. Suddenly   B. Hardly   C. Actually   D. Truly

9、－I won’t go to Ann’s birthday party this coming Saturday.

－___________ you told me you would. What’s happening?

A. But   B. So   C. And

10、At last，the teacher _________ who stole Li Ming’s pen.

A. find   B. found   C. found out   D. looked for

11、Mr. White is busy preparing for _____________ interview these days. He says ________ interview will take place this Friday.

A．an; the

B．a; the

C．an; an

D．the; an

12、Would you mind_____the window, Jack? It's so hot in the room.

A.open B.opening C.to open D.opens

13、If you don’t make up your mind to overcome your bad habits, you won’t be able to ________ your goal.

A．achieve

B．win

C．gain

D．require

14、Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______ they like-spring, summer, autumn or winter.

A. whoever   B. whatever   C. whenever   D. Wherever

15、—Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday?

—Sorry, I’ve no idea.

A．how much did he pay for

B．how much he spent

C．how much he paid for

D．how much did he spend

16、—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick.

—What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!

A. an; an B. the; a C. an; the D. the; an

17、— Liu Xiang is ill. He can’t take part in the game.

—________

A．I’m glad to hear that.

B．That’s all right.

C．Yes, of course.

D．What a pity!

18、There are ___________ months in a year. December is the ___________ month of a year.

A．twelve; twelve

B．twelfth; twelfth

C．twelve; twelfth

D．twelfth; twelve

19、根据语境用适当的句子补全对话。

A: Jack! 

B: ____【1】____? 

A: Could you come and help me do the housework? 

B:____【2】____. I’m coming. _____【3】____? 

A: I need to move this desk to the living room. But __【4】_____. 

Could you please help me move it?

A: OK. Why do you have to move it? 

B: We are going to have a party. 

A: A party? _____【5】____? 

B: Tomorrow afternoon. All our friends will come then. 

A: OK. Got it.

20、A: Good morning, Tingting.

B: Hi, Chen Yao. 【1】

A: I’m going to the Old People’s Home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We help to look after the old people.

B: How nice of you! Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: But what can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things, such as doing some washing and chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great!

A: All right! Let’s go!

A．Welcome to our club!

B．What do you usually do there?

C．Do you often go there?

D．I’m sure they’ll like you.

E．Why are you in such a hurry?

21、   The children at the top of the class succeed by knowing a few basic skills that others can easily learn. According to the education experts and students themselves, here are the secrets of top students.

Study is the first thing. Once the books are open or the computer is on, phone calls are unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks unnoticed. Study is business; business comes before everything.

Study anywhere or everywhere. Study times are different for different children. Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others wake early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school. However, all agree that consistency (持之以恒) is needed.

Get organized. Don’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. Keep everything right where one can put one’s hands on it. Even for a student who doesn’t keep his own study area organized, a bag or a drawer (抽屉) is needed to put things in to save time.

Learn how to read. The secret of good reading is to be an active (主动的) reader—one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the writer’s message.

Use your time best. Even the best students put off their work sometimes. But when that happens, they face it. “If you want to be at the top, make sure to finish the work on time.” says Christi Anderson, a top student at Lyman High School.

Take good notes and use them. Reading the text is important, but the teacher is going to test you on what he or she emphasized (强调). That’s what you find in your notes.

Another kind of important “secret” of the top students is not so secret at all. For almost all of them, their parents’ help is important.

【1】According to the third paragraph (段落), as students, we should all   .

A. study late into night B. study in the early morning

C. study as soon as we get home D. study in our favorite time with consistency

【2】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us   to save time for study.

A. to look for our stationery B. to keep everything in hand

C. to get everything organized D. to organize ourselves into groups

【3】Which of the following is true about an active reader?

A. Take good notes. B. Ask questions continually.

C. Study everywhere. D. Arrange time well.

【4】According to the writer, the real secret in becoming a top student lies in   .

A. the good teachers B. the good education experts

C. some basic learning skills D. the parents’ help

22、Have you ever jumped on a trampoline (蹦床)? Today many people use it for exercise.

Back in the 1980s, researchers found that jumping on a trampoline was a good way to help astronauts regain their strength. Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear. It is useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.

If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it’s a safe activity for you. It’s easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.

Here are a few exercises for beginners:

★High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.

★Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels.

★Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest with the arms holding the legs.

★Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.

There are many more exercises you can try. Happy trampolining!

【1】According to the passage, which is the advantage of trampolining?

A．It helps with bone growth.

B．It cures illnesses in our knees.

C．It helps reduce stress on muscles.

D．It prevents ears from being hurt.

【2】How can we do trampolining safely?

A．Buy an expensive trampoline.

B．Jump in the center of a trampoline.

C．Choose a trampoline without a net.

D．Lose weight before starting trampolining.

【3】This passage introduces ________.

A．an exercise to improve our fitness

B．an exercise to gain self-confidence

C．a way to keep balance when we jump

D．a way to avoid accidents when exercising

23、        Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He’s a world well-known scientist and expert on space and time. Stephen is researching (研究) some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?     

        Stephen was a student at Oxford University (大学). He studied Maths and Science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family. “He has only two more years to live.” In fact, the doctors were wrong—he didn’t die. He can’t walk but he uses a wheelchair (轮椅). He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy (哲学博士).

       Because of his health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams (图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope (教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Stephen is good at thinking.

B．Stephen cannot walk.

C．Stephen is famous as a writer.

D．Stephen once studied at Oxford University.

【2】How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?

A．21.

B．23.

C．27.

D．25.

【3】A Brie History of Time is _________.

A．a book which is well-known all over the world

B．a book about Rome’s history

C．Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome

D．Stephen’s talk collection with me in China

【4】Stephen’s studies DON’T relate (涉及) to ________ according to the passage.

A．science

B．maths

C．philosophy

D．art

【5】The right order of Suephen’s main experiences is ________.

a. He went to Cambridge University,

b. He became very ill.

c. He wrote his first important book.

d. He met the Pope in Rome.

e. He came to China.

A．c-a-b-e-d

B．a-b-c-d-e

C．e-d-c-b-a

D．b-a-d-c-e

24、   Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A. sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible

【2】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smaller

【3】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.

B. Toby liked soap and water, but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.

D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【4】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

25、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。

April 23rd is World Reading Day. Just as a famous 【1】 goes, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very 【2】 to all humans. 【3】 can open many doors and can lead(引领) you into a path(道路) to success. It’s quite clear that every successful person has a good habit of reading. This is because reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in medicine 【4】 reading.

Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me 【5】 this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible 【6】 you can ride it skillfully(熟练地). It works the same way with reading. If you want to 【7】 your reading, try to read as much as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something else to read. When you are reading, try to understand what message the writer is giving to you.

Reading is 【8】 a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.

26、在英语课上，同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论。请你根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果，并谈谈自己的想法。

注意：1. 文章必须包括表中全部内容可适当增加细节；

2. 想法至少在两句以上；

  3. 词数为80一100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：团队旅游travel with a group；一个人旅游travel alone；安排arrange

Recently, we have discussed the ways to go travelling. Here is the result.

Some students choose to travel with a group. __________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________