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2025-2026学年(下)佛山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个公园是辛苦工作一天后去放松的好去处。

    ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、练一练,用until. , so that, although完成下列句子。

    (1)I won’t go home 【1】 I finish my homework.

    (2)【2】 he is a very busy man, he helps the boy.

    (3)Don’t get off 【3】 the bus stops.

    (4)【4】 the boy is young, he can speak four languages.

    (5)We went to the cinema early yesterday 【5】 we could find good seats.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Can you put the bandage on your cut?(改为同义句)

    ____ ____ ____ yourself?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、________, you guys! You don’t want to miss the train, do you?

    A.Look up

    B.Give up

    C.Hurry up

    D.Grow up

  • 5、—What are they doing now?

    They are________the hill.

    A.searching

    B.searching for

    C.searching of

    D.searching about

     

  • 6、People who’re ________ in football are nearly all men.

    A.interest

    B.interesting

    C.interests

    D.interested

  • 7、—How are you __________ your classmates?

    —Very well.

    A.getting on to

    B.getting along with

    C.making on with

    D.making along for

  • 8、I felt like ________ basketball when I was ten years old.

    A.play

    B.to play

    C.played

    D.playing

  • 9、It’s very easy for robots________the job.

    A.does

    B.do

    C.to do

    D.will do

     

  • 10、—Does Helen have ________ fever?

    —Yes, she does. I think she should go to ________ hospital.

    A.An; /

    B.a; the

    C.a; an

    D.the; an

  • 11、When will you come to my house? I can’t wait ________ you.

    A.meet

    B.met

    C.to meet

    D.meeting

  • 12、Which of the following words match the sound/ˈθʌrə/

    A.through

    B.thorough

    C.though

    D.thought

  • 13、—Did Kangkang borrow any books from the library?

    —________

    A.No, he can’t.

    B.Yes, he did.

    C.No, he doesn’t.

    D.Yes, he does.

  • 14、一I don’t know ________ this machine.

    一It doesn’t matter. You can read the instructions.

    A.when to take

    B.how to use

    C.where to buy

    D.what to make

  • 15、Kate did badly ________ the English exam this time.

    A.at

    B.in

    C.to

    D.on

  • 16、Sue came to the small town five years ago and she ______ here now.

    A. is used to live   B. is used to living   C. used to living   D. used to live

  • 17、—Do you know the ________ of the stone?

    —Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.

    A.weight; weighs

    B.weights; weighs

    C.weigh; weighs

    D.weigh; weights

  • 18、The water in this lake _______ by the factories around it.

    A.be polluted

    B.pollute

    C.was polluted

    D.being polluted

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据句意首字母完成单词。

    【1】The teacher didnt teach me how to play the g_________.

    2How did you become i _______ in playing the piano.

    3 There is a c________ hall at Radio Beijing.

    4When he was at teenager, he started p_______ the piano as a hobby.

    5He decided to be a guitarist in a b________.

    6 I often heard her play the v________.

    7We made a d________ cake this morning. Now we need to clear up the kitchen.

    8 My mother bought me a doll for my c________.

    9My father is a m________.

    【10At our school we can try lots of new activities s________ as sailing creative writing and playing musical instrument.

     

  • 20、A:Hi, Cindy! Long time no see.

    B:Hi, John! Yes. 【1】

    A:How long did you stay there?

    B:For a week.

    A: 【2】

    B:It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.

    A: 【3】 

    B:Yes. It was crowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.

    A:Did you take any pictures with them?

    B:【4】 I took pictures with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.

    A:Wow! Wonderful! 【5】

    B:If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.

    A.Of course I did.

    B.I hope to go there one day.

    C.Have a good trip!

    D.When did you go there?

    E.How was your trip?

    F.I went to Shanghai on vacation last month.

    G.Were there many people in Disneyland?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth(地面) hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.

    Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt(盐)?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

    We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.

    【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.

    A.people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean

    B.scientists can explain many things,but not everything

    C.scientists can explain everything about the ocean

    D.the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

    【2】Now scientists know _________.

    A.what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer

    B.everything about the ocean

    C.what happens to the salt in the ocean

    D.why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier

    【3】A rock cracks when _________.

    A.rain falls

    B.it gets very hot

    C.it gets very cold

    D.Both B and C

    【4】In the first paragraph,the underlined word “it” refers to _________.

    A.the hot air over the water

    B.the cool air over the earth

    C.the hot air over the earth

    D.the cool air over the water

    【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

    A.The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

    B.The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.

    C.The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

    D.The reason why rocks crack.

  • 22、Last month we made a survey among 300 students at our school. The questions we asked were “Who would you talk with when in trouble?”and“Why?”. Here are some answers from them.

    Zheng Hao I would talk with my parents or teachers when in trouble. They are older than me and have more experience of life. They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas. I trust them.

    Chen Lei Life is full of small troubles,but I'm never afraid of them.I would talk with my friends when in trouble,because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions. I won't feel worried.

    Li Yan I am a quiet girl.I like to keep my secrets(秘密) . I think nobody can really understand me except(除了) myself.So I never tell others when I'm in trouble.

    1Zheng Hao likes to talk with his ______ when in trouble.

    A. parents   B. classmates   C. friends   D. brothers

    2Chen Lei likes to talk with his friends when in trouble because ______.

    A. they are older than him

    B. they always give him good suggestions

    C. he likes to keep secrets

    D. they have more experience of life

    3From Li Yan's answer we know she is ______.

    A. outgoing   B. active   C. funny   D. quiet

    4From the passage we know that ______ often ask others for help.

    A. Zheng Hao and Chen Lei   B. Zheng Hao and Li Yan

    C. Chen Lei and Li Yan   D. all of the three

    5Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Chen Lei is afraid to face the troubles in life.

    B. Zheng Hao and Li Yan like to keep secrets to themselves.

    C. Li Yan only trusts herself so she never tells others her secrets.

    D. Zheng Hao doesn't have any friends but Chen Lei has many.

  • 23、Here is our 5-day travel programme (旅行方案). I'm sure you will enjoy your trip

    Day 1 — Arrive in Beijing

    Arrive in Beijing in the morning. The guide will meet you in the airport and he will take you to the hotel. You will visit the National Science Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car.

    Day 2 — Beijing

    After breakfast, you will go to Tian'anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you'll go to the Palace Museum.

    Day 3 — Beijing

    The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the most important symbols in China, and many people visit it every day.

    Day 4 — Beijing / Shanghai

    Take a plane to Shanghai in the morning. After lunch, you will visit the Yuyuan Garden. It's very beautiful, and I'm sure you will like it. Then you can take a walk through the Old Town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties (特产) for your family.

    Day 5 — Shanghai

    You will have a day trip to the Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there. In the evening, you will go back home by plane. Service ends.

    Fare (费用): $700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)

    Telephone: 040-7845768

    1How long will travellers stay in Tian'anmen Square?

    A. For one hour. B. For two hours.

    C. For three hours. D. For four hours.

    2On the third day, travellers will visit _______.

    A. the National Science Museum

    B. the Zhujiajiao Water Town

    C. the Yuyuan Garden

    D. the Great Wall

    3How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son?

    A. $1,400. B. $1,050.

    C. $750. D. $700.

  • 24、   There is nothing worse than being cheated. Now body language expert Judi James tells you the key signs to find out whether someone is telling a lie. Here are some ways to help you.

    The long stop: Telling a lie is quite difficult for the body and brain to deal with. First your brain produces the truth. Then, you have to hide the truth and invent a lie. After that, you tell the lie. This often leads to a longer stop before answering.

    The eye dart: Humans have more eye expressions than any other animal and our eyes can look around if we're trying to hide something. When we look up to our left, we're often recalling memory. But when our eyes roll up to our right, we are thinking new ideas. Also, the guilt(内疚)of a lie often makes people use an eye contact cut-off gesture, such as looking down or away.

    The lost breath: Bending the truth causes a sudden stress response in most people. The mouth dries, the body sweats more, the pulse rate (心率) becomes quick and the rhythm of the breathing changes to shorter, shallower breaths that can often be both seen and heard.

    The poker face: Some people prefer to have the poker face, because they think less is more and almost show less movement and eye contact when they are telling lies.

    The face hide: When someone tells a lie they often want to hide their face from their audience. This can lead to a cut-off gesture like nose-touch or mouth-cover.

    Self-comfort touches: People often move from side to side, touch their hair or play with wedding rings when they have stress. Most people use self-comfort gestures but this will increase greatly when someone is lying.

    1Why do people have a long stop before telling a lie?

    A. Because they have stress.

    B. Because they are recalling memory.

    C. Because they don't want to say anything.

    D. Because they are thinking of a lie instead of the truth.

    2What may people do if they have the feeling of guilt?

    A. Their eyes look around. B. They look down or away.

    C. They look up to their left. D. Their eyes roll up to their right.

    3What may people do when they feel stressful suddenly?

    A. They have the poker face. B. They have less movement.

    C. Their hearts beat more quickly. D. They have more eye expressions.

    4How many key signs of telling lies are written in the passage?

    A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.

    5The writer wants to tell us…

    A. the problem of telling lies. B. the reason why people tell lies.

    C. the importance of body language. D. the ways to discover people telling lies.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.

    Get outside

    Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. H1 or cycle on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window shopping, or you can explore an old part of town and admire (欣赏) the buildings.

    Try a hobby

    While you’re out and about, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you see the beauty all around you. And you’ll end up with interesting photos. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You p2 already own a camera or a cellphone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic (基本) m3. Drawing and writing require nothing more than a pencil and paper.

    Find an event

    Libraries often hold free public events. Stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities a4 hold free events.

    If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You could set up or take down chairs or greet visitors. Sometimes they reward (奖励) volunteers with free tickets.

    Meet a friend

    Relationships are often the best thing in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting (招待) doesn’t have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. I5, you can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie.

    You don’t need money to have a fun day.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假设你是王宁。上周日,你陪同来自英国结对学校的中学生Linda体验中国文化(culture)。请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短文向校刊English Journey投稿,介绍本次活动内容并分享感受。

    Activities

    Feelings

    visit a tea museum

    see the Beijing Opera

    make zongzi

     

    注意:(1)短文必须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当拓展,并表达感受。

    2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

    3)词数:80~100。短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。

    短文首句:Last Sunday, I took Linda, a student from England, to experience some Chinese cultures.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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