2025-2026学年（下）鸡西八年级质量检测英语

1、突然，他们听到有人在河边大声呼救。

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2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

Nowadays many animals especially (尤其) some 【1】 animals are in danger. They are 【2】 different difficulties. What do these difficulties 【3】? Well, some of them die from 【4】 when they are young. Some of them don’t have enough food to eat. Some of them are killed by humans for their meat or fur (毛皮). To save them, the 【5】 of many countries are trying their best. They’re trying to set up more 【6】 parks or zoos. WWF is also 【7】 its best. Do you know what WWF is? It’s an organization (组织) that protects endangered animals. The TECC is doing its best as well. But its job is not to protect all the animals. Its main job is【8】 elephants.

3、句型转换

【1】The cakes are delicious.(用smell改写句子)

The cakes ______________________ ________________________.

【2】Ford likes sweet food and drinks.(改为同义句)

Ford ___________________ a _____________________ ____________________.

【3】Jill stayed in the library for two hours yesterday.(对画线部分提问)

______________ ____________________ ____________________ Jill ___________________ in the library yesterday?

【4】The cake tastes sweet.(改为否定句)

The cake __________________ ____________________ sweet.

4、She volunteers there once a week_______ kids learn to read.

A.helps B.help C.helping D.to help

5、They read books at home instead of________TV．

A. watch

B. to watch

C. watching

D. to watching

6、He spoke so fast that he couldn’t make himself ________ by others.

A．understand

B．understood

C．to understand

D．understanding

7、CBA _________ from October or November every year to the next year’s April. Basketball fans are all looking forward to it this year.

A．takes place

B．is taken place

C．has taken place

D．is taking place

8、—I don’t know ________ the old man is. Can you tell me?

—He will help us with our English.

A．why

B．who

C．that

D．which

9、________rain, he took an umbrella with him.

A.Instead of B.In search of C.In case of

10、It's sad that few people think about what they can do ________ others.

A．help

B．helping

C．to help

D．helped

11、—Mom, Tom invited me ________ a field trip. May I go with him?   

—OK.

A．go on

B．to go on

C．go in

D．going on

12、The man wanted to get everyone ’s attention（注意力）,so he spoke   .

A. enough loudly B. loudly enough

C. enough slowly D. enough quickly

13、I’m ________ so I know nobody here.

A．a stranger

B．a policeman

C．a teacher

D．a driver

14、In the face of epidemic(疫情) we must be very careful about everything ________ourselves from illness.

A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected

15、—Where is my notebook?

—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe __________ took it away.

A．everybody

B．nobody

C．anybody

D．somebody

16、Yesterday he stayed at home and helped his parents ________ to the cinema.

A．instead of going

B．instead to go

C．instead go

D．instead of to go

17、--- ________ do you usually use your radio for?

---I usually use it to listen to the weather report.

A. Why B. Where C. What D. How

18、— I don’t know ________ this summer.

— Why not ________ Linda for help. She knows many places.

A．when to travel; ask

B．where to travel; ask

C．when to travel; asking

D．where to travel; asking

19、A: Helen, is that you?

B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

A: Yes, that’s right. _____ You’ve changed a lot.

B: Really? _____

A: You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin.

B: Yes, I am.

A: _____ Now you have curly hair.

B: Yes, you’re right.

A: And you used to wear glasses.

B: Yes, I still do. _____

A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

B: _____ But now I’m more interested in the violin.

A: Wow! People sure changed.

【1】

A．Have you seen him before?

B．I haven’t seen you for a long time.

C．She hasn’t seen me.

D．Do you often seen her?

【2】

A．How?

B．What?

C．When?

D．Who?

【3】

A．I have straight hair.

B．She used to have curly hair.

C．You used to have straight hair.

D．What did you use to be?

【4】

A．But she has to wear glasses.

B．But today I have contact lenses (隐形眼镜).

C．She wants to buy a new pair of glasses.

D．I don’t wear glasses anymore.

【5】

A．Yes, you didn’t.

B．No, you don’t.

C．Yes, you did.

D．Yes, I did.

20、(Daming－D; Lily－L; Jenny－J)

D: Good morning, Lily and Jenny.

L&J: Good morning, Daming.

D: 【1】

L: I think it means some personal qualities (品质) between friends.

D: What is the most important thing for being good friends?

L: The most important thing for being good friends? 【2】 Let Jenny answer first.

J: OK. I think the most important thing is to be honest (诚实的).

D: 【3】

J: Yes, I can. If your good friend asks you whether her dress is nice, but it isn't. 【4】

D: I see. 【5】

L: I think it's to help your friends when they are in trouble.

D: So you are helping me now, right?

L&J: We think so.

A．Can you give me an example?

B．What do you think of friendship, Lily?

C．How do you help your friends?

D．It's hard to say.

E．Are you ready to help others?

F．What's your answer, Lily?

G．You have to tell her your real idea.

21、Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.

It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to talk with their family members.

However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.

Who choose your friends?

Have you got a friend your parents don’t like?

Have you ever thought of these questions?

I think your answers are welcome.

【1】Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.

A. friends   B. teachers

C. brothers and sisters   D. family members

【2】When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ________.

A. see their teachers

B. talk with their parents

C. have a discussion with their family on the phone

D. talk with their friends on the phone

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Parents should like everything that their children like.

B. In every family children can’t choose everything they like.

C. Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.

D. Parents should try to understand their children better.

【4】The last sentence means ________.

A. you are welcome to have a discussion with us

B. we get no idea, so your answer is welcome

C. your answers are always correct

D. you can give us the right answers

【5】Parents should ________.

A. be strict with their children

B. take the place of their children’s friends

C. not allow their children to go out with their friends

D. talk more with their children and understand them better

22、   Animals do many different things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate. They travel to other places where the weather is warmer or they can find food.

Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be dangerous, some travel in large groups. For example, wild geese fly in noisy, "V"-shaped groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone.

  Some animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their doing or their bodies. For example, snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.

Water makes good protection for many animals. When the weather gets cold, they move to the bottom of lakes and rivers. Frogs and many fish hide under rocks or fallen leaves. Cold water holds more oxygen than warm water, and frogs can breathe through their skin.

Every type of insect has its own life cycle and that is the way it grows and changes. Different insects spend the winter in different forms of their lives. Some insects also spend the winter without moving. Some insects spend the winter as pupae(蛹).Other insects die after laying eggs in autumn. The eggs change into new insects in spring and everything begins all over again.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Some birds fly in large groups in order to be safe._____

【2】Snowshoe rabbits spend the cold winter by sleeping for the whole winter. _____

【3】Frogs and fish will die in winter. _____

【4】Different insects grow and change in their own ways. _____

【5】The passage is mainly about how living things get food in winter. _____

23、These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too. Why?

People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.

“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”

Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.

Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.

【1】Now, ________ on the Internet is also becoming popular.

A．showing the number of steps

B．showing wonderful vacations

C．showing good food and nice clothes

D．showing wonderful inventions

【2】What does the underlined phrase “step counter” mean?

A．备忘录

B．计步器

C．计时器

D．阅读器

【3】What we CANNOT know from the second paragraph?

A．The use of the step counter app.

B．Why they show the number online.

C．People who walk more steps get prizes.

D．To keep healthy, many people walk to work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．More people go to work on foot to save money.

B．Mr. Wu likes to exercise with his friends.

C．People usually show the number of steps in the morning.

D．Fewer and fewer people like exercising after work.

【5】What does the writer think of showing the number of steps?

A．It can make people relaxed.

B．It can make people stop driving cars.

C．It can make people develop a good habit.

D．It can make people spend more time playing games on the phone.

24、   Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.

Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.

It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license（驾照）to him.

“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”

【1】The Hunts were poor because ____.

A. they were lazy B. they were too weak to work

C. they couldn’t make enough money D. they weren’t able enough

【2】The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.

A. good B. bad C. friendly D. useless

【3】Which of the following is wrong?

A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.

B. It was the old woman’s fault.

C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.

D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.

25、   When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very【1】(care) in the streets, because the traffic 【2】(drive) on the left. It is different【3】that in other areas of China.

If this is your first time【4】come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you【5】 [krɒs] the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.

When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the【6】dangerous, 【7】 [ɪ’speʃəli] for the children.

When you take bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, 【8】you will go the wrong way.

In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two【9】 [flɔ:(r)s]. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. It’s very【10】(interested).

26、由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容按要求用英语写一篇60-80词的短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。

注意：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

要求句子通顺，语法正确，并注意标点符号和大小写。

As middle school students, it's very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent?

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I think if we keep on doing these, we'll become more and more independent.