2025-2026学年（下）神农架八年级质量检测英语

1、单词、短语默写

【1】解释v. _______________

【2】羽毛n. _______________

【3】碰撞n. _______________

【4】可怕的，令人讨厌的adj. _______________

【5】符号n. _______________

【6】同意某人 _______________

【7】保持安静 _______________

【8】尽快 _______________

【9】向某人提及某事 _______________

【10】看向窗外 _______________

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

Young people may have problems with their minds. Some students become 【1】 because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble 【2】 on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Jiu, a second-year junior student 【3】 Fujian, could not understand his teacher and was doing 【4】 in class. He became so worried about it 【5】 he started to cut his fingers with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old, from Guangzhou, was 【6】 of exams. She got very worried, and 【7】 she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

Many students won’t ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a 【8】. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.

An expert on teenagers has the following 【9】 for teens:

● 【10】 to your parents or teachers often.

● Take part in group activities and play sports.

● Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

3、

【1】Grace has ever visited the water park．(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

________Grace________ ________the water park?

No，_________________．

【2】They have owned the house since they came to the town．(对画线部分提问)

________ _______ _______they_________the house?

【3】Julia has a skirt．She bought it three weeks ago．(合并为一句)

Julia________ ________her skirt ________ three weeks．

【4】David knows Cindy．He knew her ten years ago．(合并为一句)

David________ _______Cindy________ ten years ago．

【5】I work in the supermarket．I started working in the supermarket when I was 18．(合并为一句)

I________ ________in the supermarket_________I was 18．

4、The modern Olympic Games ________ every four years.

A．take place

B．take off

C．take down

D．put up

5、—I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?

—She _____ on computer at home.

A.is studying B.studies C.will study

6、(2019石家庄43中二模) We should care more about the full________ of our children.

A.agreement B.development C.requirement D.government

7、The train to Beijng leaves ________ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．from

8、—Believe in yourself! You should try it again.

—   , I am still expecting more from me as well.

A.As far as I know B.Ever since then C.To be honest D.On the other hand

9、The woman __________ for the bus at the bus stop when the rainstorm came.

A. waited B. was waiting C. wait D. waiting

10、The new washing machine _____ my mum _____ the washing better and faster.

A.lets; to do B.allow; to do C.makes; doing D.enables; to do

11、— The price of houses is too ________.

— Yes, I agree with you, so we ________one now.

A.expensive; can’t afford to buy B.high; don’t afford to buy

C.expensive; don’t afford D.high; can’t afford

12、The experts think that the population of India may be ________ than that of China ________ 2020.

A．much; by

B．more; in

C．larger; by

D．larger; on

13、They didn’t go camping yesterday because it was raining very ________.

A.hardly B.simply C.clearly D.heavily

14、—_________?

—I’m looking for a dress for my daughter.

A. Can you help me B. What can I do for you

C. What do you want D. What are you looking for

15、—Tina and Tara are twins. They look the same.

—Yes. But Tina is ________ taller than Tara.

A.little B.a little C.few D.a few

16、 —It’s very nice of you to carry the box for me.

—__________

A.I’d love to B.Yes, of course

C.My pleasure D.Sounds great

17、Using paper only on one side is ________ waste.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、You will catch a cold ________ put on more clothes.

A．if you

B．if you will not

C．unless you

D．until you

19、A: Feng Kai, what's your hobby?

B: Well, I'm interested in watching movies. 【1】

A: I like collecting stamps.

B: 【2】

A: Because I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Collecting stamps is expensive, isn't it?

A: 【3】 I just got a very valuable stamp from England.

B: Really? 【4】

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Wow! How beautiful it is!

A: 【5】

A．Why do you like that?

B．How about you?

C．How do you collect stamps?

D．Can I have a look at it?

E．Yes, it is.

F．How many stamps have you collected?

G．Thank you very much.

20、VI．补充句子（每小题1分，共5分）

A. Was it serious?

B. How are you feeling now?

C. Take more exercise and keep healthy.

D. Did you see the doctor?

E. What was the matter?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A. Was it serious?

B. How are you feeling now?

C. Take more exercise and keep healthy.

D. Did you see the doctor?

E. What was the matter?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A: Hi, Mary. You were not at school yesterday. 【1】

B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.

A:   【3】

B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take medicine three times a day and drink more water.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, much better.

A: 【5】

B: I will. Thanks a lot.

21、In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he _________.

A．discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B．learned to make paper

C．discovered Chinese people used paper money

D．learned to use paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A．17th

B．15th

C．13th

D．7th

【3】Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?

A．To use both sides of every piece of paper.

B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.

C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.

D．To grow more trees.

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A．If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries.

C．.Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

D．We can use the paper bags from the shops again.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Saving Paper

B．The History of Paper

C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

D．Cai Lun Invented Paper

22、Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are about three hundred different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the ocean.

Sharks can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.

Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean.

Today people kill sharks for food and their skins. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.

【1】How many kinds of sharks are there in the world?

A．Less than 300.

B．About 300.

C．About 200.

D．Over 400.

【2】What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean?

A．Fish, other sharks and plants.

B．Fish and plants.

C．Other sharks and plants.

D．Fish and other sharks.

【3】Why do most sharks bite people by mistake?

A．Because they think a person is dangerous.

B．Because they think a person is a large sea animal.

C．Because they think a person can hurt them.

D．Because they think a person can take away their food.

【4】Why shouldn’t people go swimming in the ocean when the sun goes down or comes up?

A．Sharks are everywhere at those times.

B．Water is cold then.

C．Sharks are looking for food then.

D．Sharks are looking for a person then.

【5】How is the number of sharks in the world today?

A．It is dropping fast.

B．It is rising fast.

C．It is not changing.

D．We don’t know.

23、阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题。

【1】If Harry only has 4 dance classes, he should pay ________ dollars.

A.30 B.45 C.60

【2】On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ________.

A.take a dance class B.plant trees C.learn to make cakes

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.People of all ages are welcome to Sally’s Dance Club every Sunday.

B.Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.

C.People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.

24、   A 12-­year­-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains.However，he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival skills.

One day in October 2016，Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains，South Africa.At first, everything went well.But at about one o'clock in the afternoon，he lost his way and couldn't find any other people.He got scared at first，but then he tried to calm down.He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river，follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home，” he told himself.

Tim kept walking.Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them.But to his surprise, he saw some baboons(狒狒)．Unluckily，one baboon scratched(抓伤) his arm.He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk.Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks(游泳裤)，so he felt very cold.He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves.About 22 hours later，he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.

After he came back，his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark.The little boy said if he did that，he would see her again.Nothing could beat his love for his mom!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

【1】Where did Tim get lost?

A. In a zoo. B. In the swimming pool. C. In a building. D. In the mountains.

【2】How long was Tim lost?

A. About 22 hours. B. About 22 days. C. About 12 hours. D. About 12 days.

【3】The underlined word“survival”means ________ in Chinese.

A. 逃跑 B. 投降 C. 救援 D. 生存

【4】What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds?

A. He saw some baboons. B. He scratched a baboon.

C. He ran towards the sounds. D. He washed the blood off.

【5】Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival?

A. He met a farmer. B. He was too scared to carry on walking.

C. The love for his mom encouraged him. D. His abilities to solve problems helped him.

25、根据语篇情景，用恰当的词填空。

水上公园为青少年提供有趣的假日工作机会，如果你对此感兴趣并希望在假期丰富自己的生活，请仔细阅读并完成下面的招聘广告。

INTERESTING VACATION JOBS FOR TEENAGERS

------ Help out at Children’s Water Park

Are you 【1】 at water sports? Do you like kids? Can you speak English? We 【2】 young people who can talk to the visitors at the Park and show them around. We also look for people who can 【3】 kids to swim and play water games 【4】 them. There are also some animals in the Water Park that need care and attention.

Do you like to have this 【5】 job? If you do, please write and tell us about your experiences. You may call Ms. Smith at 720-8491.

26、   假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Sandy将去中国的朋友家里做客，她发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件。

内容包括：1. 不迟到，可以提早到达；

2. 准备合适的礼物；

3. 中国人的餐桌礼仪。

注意：1. 词数90词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：should, early, gift

Dear Sandy,

How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about how to be a polite guest in a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writing to tell you something about it.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua