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2025-2026学年(下)乌鲁木齐八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你读书越多,越好。

    _________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    hand, most, thousand, location, round

     

    【1】The weather here is always warm all year ____.

    【2】The museum is so fantastic that ____ of visitors visit it every day.

    【3】I have been to Jenny’s house, but now I have forgotten its ____.

    【4】On the other ____, I want to improve my listening skills.

    【5】There are lots of students in our school and they are ____ from America.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jack borrowed my bike two days ago.

    Jack ________ ________ my bike for ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—What about the picture over there?

    —It _______ nice.

    A. tastes   B. gets   C. hears   D. looks

     

  • 5、—Do you often shop online?

    —Yes. I have spent over ten thousand yuan on JD and Suning ________ .

    A.in the past few months

    B.last month

    C.in the following month

    D.next few monus

  • 6、The world’s population _______ about 7,000 million. Seven percent of the population _______ old people.

    A.has; are B.are; have C.is; are D.are; is

  • 7、Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice________.

    A.yet

    B.already

    C.never

    D.almost

  • 8、—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? —Sure. ___________.

    A.All rivers run into sea B.Every day is not Sunday

    C.Better late than never D.The early bird catches the worm

  • 9、—This box is too heavy for me.

    —_______ Let me help you.

    A. Pretty good! B. Don’t worry. C. Me too. D. What else?

  • 10、______ all my friends, I never feel sad when I am in trouble.

    A.Thanks to B.Thank for C.Thank to D.Thanks for

  • 11、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

    A.I really want to visit France.

    B.Add a little more liquid to the sauce.

    C.He began his trip to look for the beautiful view.

    D.Wild animals should not be kept in zoos.

  • 12、Don’t worry, Mom. I remember ______ the windows when we left the house.

    A. to close   B. closing   C. closed   D. closes

  • 13、—We can plant more trees. I think our town will look nicer with more trees around.

    —________ Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.

    A.Really?

    B.So what?

    C.Not at all.

    D.Good idea.

  • 14、---Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?

    --- Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much______.

    A. easily   B. more easily   C. easy   D. easier

  • 15、We go to __________ at six thirty in the morning.

    A. the school   B. a school

    C. school   D. schools

  • 16、Trees are _______ biggest and oldest living things on the earth.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 17、You’d better do exercise often ________ the flu.

    A.prevent

    B.prevented

    C.preventing

    D.to prevent

  • 18、The boarding school doesn’t allow __________ out after 11 o’clock except on weekends, when the students are allowed ________ over the night at home.

    A.staying; to stay

    B.to stay; to stay

    C.staying; staying

    D.to stay; staying

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)

    W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

    M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qu River with other members in our volunteer team.

    W: That’s great! 【1】

    M: As you see, the Qu River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

    W: I agree with you. 【3】

    M: Um…10 girls and 15 boys.

    W: When do you do this work?

    M: We live near the river. 【4】 When we see rubbish, we collect it.

    W: 【5】

    M: Yeah, I think so.

    A.In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.

    B.How many members do you have in the team?

    C.It’s good for your health and the environment, isn’t it?

    D.How did you come up with the idea?

    E.We don’t want it to be polluted.

    F.After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.

  • 20、补全对话

    Can I help you How long have you been like this

    I’ve got   Let me That’s it  

    What’s wrong with

    What should I do

    Doctor: ________【1】________?

    Bill: Well, _____【2】_______a pain in my back.

    Doctor: _________【3】________________

    Bill: For about two weeks.

    Doctor:  ____【4】_______ have a look. Oh, what do you do?

    Bill: I work in an office.

    Doctor: Do you play computer games?

    Bill: Yes, a lot. I usually play computer games late at night.

    Doctor ______【5】_______.

    Bill: _________【6】___________me?

    Doctor: Well, you spend too much time in front of the computer.

    Bill: _____【7】________?

    Doctor: Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. Don’t play computer games too much.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   An English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden(瑞典). When he was about to return home, he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that he could get home without eating anything as it was only a two-day sailing. So he bought a ticket with that money he had and went on board.

    He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinner time came, he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.

    The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept At lunch time, he kept out of the way, too. But by the time of dinner, he became very hungry.

    “I can’t stand this any longer,” he said to himself. “I must get something to eat.” At dinner table, he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied(满意的), he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter.

    “Bring me the bill,” he said to the waiter. “The bill?” said the waiter in surprise.

    “Yes,” answered the traveler.

    “There isn’t any bill here,” said the waiter. “On this ship, meals are already included(包括)in the ticket.

    1When the English traveler was about to leave Sweden, he found that   .

    A. he had enough money to come back to England

    B. he didn’t have enough money for a ticket to come back to England

    C. he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England

    D. he had enough money for a ticket to come back to England and the meals

    2On the ship he didn’t eat anything until the next day because   .

    A. he wasn’t hungry

    B. he thought he didn’t have money to pay the bill

    C. he was ill

    D. he thought the food was terrible

    3He bought his ticket with all his money, because he thought that   .

    A. he could get home without eating

    B. he could borrow some money from others

    C. he could get something to eat without paying

    D. he could take something to eat with him

    4After the meal, he knew he needn’t pay the bill, because   .

    A. meals were included in the ticket B. someone would pay for him

    C. he could pay it after he got to England D. the waiter served the meal for free

  • 22、I love turtles(), but I haven't cared for them well. So please read the following before deciding on buying one.

    You don't have enough room. Turtles need a lot of room to live happily. But this doesn't mean you should let them play freely across your house.

    You can't give your turtle enough food. Most turtles eat both meat and plants. Whatever you do, don't think you can feed your pet the only food from a pet store, which is a death sentence(死刑)

    If you own a dog or a cat, don't risk buying the turtle unless you can keep them 100% separate(分开的)! One day, my dog ate a box turtle and about a month later the dog died. I've read that many box turtles carry toxins(毒素) in their bodies.

    You can't offer right temperature. Once, I bought a turtle that was not put into a box. It died a few days later. In fact, the box can give it a good temperature.

    You want an expensive pet for a status(身份) symbol. This may be the worst reason to buy a turtle. It means your heart is not on it, and you will not be taking all the steps necessary to care for the pet.

    You will find different information in some books. You need to read more books to begin to understand the high level of care needed.

    1The reason why people should separate a dog from a turtle is that ________

    A. turtles are afraid of dogs   B. they may hurt each other

    C. dogs dislike turtles very much   D. they have different needs

    2What do most turtles eat?

    A. Only vegetables.   B. Only meat.

    C. Both meat and plants.   D. Everything but meat.

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A. The writer's love for turtles is gone after several deaths.

    B. The writer's knowledge(知识) helps him care for turtles successfully.

    C. One book is enough for the information needed in keeping a turtle.

    D. People had better learn some knowledge if they want to keep turtles.

    4Which of the following would the writer agree with?

    A. Putting turtles in a fitsized box.

    B. Putting turtles and cats in the same box.

    C. Letting turtles play freely across the house.

    D. Buying an expensive turtle for a status symbol.

    5What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing the passage?

    A. To tell some knowledge about raising turtles.

    B. To list reasons why turtles can't be good pets.

    C. To show his sad experiences of raising turtles.

    D. To advise people not to buy a pet turtle.

  • 23、   Superhero movies and TV shows are very popular today. A new study shows something is missing from superhero stories, though. Most popular superheroes are men. The new study says kids want to see more superheroes who are women.

    The study was done by two groups. One is the Women's Media Center. The other is BBC America. The Women's Media Center is a charity(慈善)group. It fights for fair treatment(待遇)of women in things like TV and movies. BBC America is a TV channel.

    More than 2,000 people took part in the study. Some were kids aged from 10 to 19. Others were the parents of younger children.

    Not Enough Strong Woman Characters

    The study shows that most girls feel there are not enough female role models in entertainment(娱乐). They think there should be more strong female characters. They want to see superheroes that look like them. Boys answered questions in the study, too. Most agreed with the girls. They want to see more female superheroes, like Wonder Woman.

    Julie Burton runs the Women's Media Center. She said TV and movies had to make changes. They must provide more role models for girls. Female characters should reflect(反映)girls of all different backgrounds, she said. It is important for all to see people who look like them in entertainment.

    Helping Girls Feel More Brave and Confident

    Burton said seeing strong female characters is important for girls. It helps them build confidence. These characters give girls someone to look up to, she explained. This can inspire girls. It can also help them to feel brave.

    Sarah Barnett agrees. She runs BBC America. "If you can't see her, you can't be her," Barnett said.

    The study asked girls how they feel when they see powerful female characters on screen. The results were interesting. They showed that seeing female characters has a big effect on girls. Boys like seeing male superheroes on screen. But the study showed the effect on boys was smaller. Maybe that is because seeing male superheroes is pretty common. Female superheroes are rarer. Seeing them is more exciting.

    More Women in Entertainment

    The report is a part of a new plan at BBC America. It is called #Galaxy Of Women. The goal is to improve how women are shown in entertainment.

    The study came out the day after BBC America started a new season of "Doctor Who". It is a popular science fiction show. The Doctor is an alien(外星人)who can travel through time and change bodies. Twelve different actors have played the Doctor since the show started in 1963. This season, the Doctor is a woman, played by Jodie Whittaker. This is the first time the Doctor has been played by a woman.

    1What can we learn from the passage?

    A.The study was done by Men's Media Center and BBC.

    B.There are enough women superheroes in entertainment.

    C.Julie Burton believes TV and movies need to make changes.

    D.More than 2,000 kids aged from 10 to 19 took part in the study.

    2What do the underlined sentences mean? Maybe that is because _________.

    A.male superheroes are strong, and female superheroes are pretty.

    B.there are more chances to see male superheroes compared to female ones.

    C.seeing male superheroes is more exciting than seeing female superheroes.

    D.it is less likely to see male superhero characters than female ones on screen.

    3Why did BBC America start the #Galaxy Of Women?

    A.To make sure there was a woman Doctor on screen.

    B.To better the way women appeared on TV and films.

    C.Because BBC America had a new plan and it was a part of it.

    D.Because the new season of science fiction "Doctor Who" was popular.

    4What's the best title for the passage?

    A.Is It Good to See Superheroes? B.More Superheroes, More confidence

    C.More Strong Female Characters or Not? D.Science Fiction and Women Characters

  • 24、Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

    Sea Cucumber

    Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of the heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

    Pike

    The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fish. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

    Cuttlefish

    A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers(触须) on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

    Octopus

    An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

    【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they ________.

    A.are afraid of high temperature

    B.want to get strong and fat

    C.are afraid of their enemies

    D.want to live alone

    【2】According to the passage, ________ likes to swim near boats.

    A.the sea cucumber

    B.the pike

    C.the cuttlefish

    D.the octopus

    【3】How do pike live when they are young?

    A.Alone.

    B.In groups.

    C.In pairs.

    D.Only with their fathers.

    【4】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

    A.It rushes at the enemy at once.

    B.It cuts off one of its arms.

    C.It bites with its sharp teeth.

    D.It ejects ink to the enemy.

    【5】The ________ of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

    A.colour

    B.arms

    C.sound

    D.smell

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、On Thanksgiving Day, about 88 percent of Americans eat turkey. But one l【1】 turkey not only survives but also becomes famous!

    Every year, turkey farmers present a turkey to the USA president. However, the president does not e【2】 this turkey, but gives it a “pardon” . The turkey is s【3】 to Florida for a Thanksgiving parade. Then it lives on a farm for the r【4】 of its life.

    Turkeys come from North America and have been part of American culture for c【5】. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey, i【6】 of the bald eagle, to be America’s icon.

    Turkeys living on farms are large birds that cannot fly. But w【7】 turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at a s【8】 up to 88 kilometres per hour. They can also run as f【9】 as 40 kilometres per hour. Turkeys don’t have ears. They h【10】 with a wattle(肉垂)above their beaks. But their hearing is five times better than humans’.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、当前,我市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息,以“Growing up with Good Books” 为题,用英语写一篇约80个单词的倡议书,向全校同学发出倡议。

    读书的益处

    获取知识、开阔视野、使人快乐。

    存在的现象

    听音乐、看电视、上网;占用了大部分业余时间。

    发出倡议

    多读书,读经典好书。让读书成为我们生活的一部分。

     

     

    要求:1.倡议书应包括所有要点;2.倡议书的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:knowledge知识;open one 's mind开阔视野;classical经典的

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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