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2025-2026学年(下)阿勒泰地区八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果你缩短淋浴时间,更多的水将会节省下来。

    _____________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。

    leave  stay  stop  wash  make

    1-- Why did the policeman stop your car?

    -- I  _________ a call at that moment. What a bad day!

    2Nantong is a beautiful city. I __________ here for another week.

    3Look! The rain __________ . Let's go out for a walk.

    4Just a minute! My brother __________ his car in the garden.

    5-- Is Kitty in?

    --No. She ____________ for school just now.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、They have lived here since 3 years ago. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ have they lived here?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— How long can I keep this dictionary?

    — Two weeks. You must _________ it on time.

    A.collect

    B.call

    C.return

    D.give

  • 5、In some countries, people mustn’t download(下载)music from the Internet without paying, because it’s ________ the law.

    A.behind

    B.across

    C.against

    D.below

  • 6、What's happening over there?

    That building is on fire! A lot of heavy smoke is ________ from the building.

    A.blowing B.lifting C.raising D.rising

  • 7、______ our eyes, we can see more than ______ stars on a clear night.

    A. With, two thousand   B. By, two thousand

    C. With, two thousands   D. By, two thousands

  • 8、In our class, no one can speak English ________ Jim. He is the best.

    A.as beautiful as

    B.as badly as

    C.worse than

    D.better than

  • 9、There are two pencils on the table.________ is mine and ________ is my sister's.

    A.One;another B.Some;others C.One;any other D.One;the other

  • 10、—How long can I________ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao?

    —For two weeks.

    A.keep

    B.get

    C.borrow

    D.lend

  • 11、---Could you help me work out this maths problem? --- .

    A. Not problem B. It’s a pleasure C. With pleasure D. No, I couldn’t

  • 12、The bus is coming. Oh, my god! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ____ it.

    A. get on B. get off C. get up

  • 13、— The weather was terrible. It rained all ________ time.

    — Yes. I had ________ fever last night.

    A./; a

    B./; /

    C.the; a

    D.the; the

  • 14、Alice looks sad. Let's cheer ________ up.

    A.hers

    B.her

    C.herself

    D.she

  • 15、There are some cartoon ________,such as the Monkey King, Nemo and Shrek and so on.

    A. character   B. favourite   C. writers   D. favourites

  • 16、Bad luck! My alarm didn’t ________ this morning and I was late for school.

    A.go off B.ran off C.put off

  • 17、—Miss Xu, there will be a new student in your class this afternoon.

    —Oh, could I read his __________ first?

    A.file

    B.thought

    C.message

  • 18、Linda ________ her breakfast. She isn’t hungry now.

    A.is eating

    B.ate

    C.will eat

    D.has eaten

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Lin Tao. 1 ?

    B: I’m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.

    A: What are you going to do there?

    B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.

    A: 2?

    B: It's about our country’s great changes since1978.

    A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?

    B: 3. I’m glad you can go with us.

    A: How are we going there?

    B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.

    A: 4.

    B: It takes about three hours.

    A: 5?

    B: One ticket costs about 150 yuan.

    A: When shall we leave?

    B: What about Saturday morning?

    A: OK. Let's book tickets now.

  • 20、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Good morning, Cathy. I will go to the library this afternoon. 1?

    B: Sorry, I’m afraid that I can’t go with you. I have to go to the dentist.

    A: 2?

    B: I have a toothache. And it hurts me a lot.

    A: That’s too bad. 3?

    B: Yes, I like desserts (甜食) very much. I know it’s not good for health but I can’t control myself. 4?

    A: You should try to eat less sweet food step by step. You know, old habits die hard.

    B: I agree with you. I’ll try to make it.

    A: 5.

    B: Thank you!

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Henry was a very vain(虚荣的)man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror. He even went to the barber’s shop every week to have his hair cut. He was nearly fifty, but he didn’t want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger. He also spent most of his money on clothes. He believed that every woman thought he was handsome. He did not have women friends but he had an explanation(解释)for this, “I’m so excellent that the women can’t make a perfect match with(和……般配)me. That’s why they don’t make friends with me.”

    One day he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop. It was very expensive. When he got home and took it out of the box, he found a note in it. The note said, “Please write to me and give me a photo of yourself.” The note was signed “Julia” and there was an address to write to. Henry wrote to Julia at once, telling her about himself. Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope(信封)and posted it.

    A week passed and then he received a reply. He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him.

    However, it was very disappointing(令……失望的)to him. The letter said, “Dear Henry, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.”

    阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

    【1】Henry went to the barber’s shop once a month.

    【2】Henry didn’t want people to know how old he was.

    【3】Henry bought a beautiful shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop.

    【4】Henry didn’t receive Julia’s photo.

    【5】Julia made friends with Henry according to the passage.

  • 22、   Eric was walking along the road of the countryside with his dad when he saw the tortoise(乌龟). He touched it. The tortoise stopped moving and retracted(缩)its head and legs to the shell(壳). Eric became angry. He used a stick and tried to force its head and legs to come out.

    His dad saw this. He stopped him and said, "Son, you won't get it open with a stick. " Eric was surprised and asked, “ Why? ”

    “ Just wait and see, "his dad answered. Then to protect the tortoise, he put it in a bag and took it back home.

    After getting home, the dad put it near the fireplace. A few minutes later, the tortoise stretched(伸展)out its head and legs and moved a little. How exciting!

    “ See, "said his dad, "sometimes, you can't force someone to do something. But if you give him warm first, he'll do what you want him to do. "

    1Eric wanted to used a stick to the tortoise.

    A. save B. feed C. open D. close

    2Eric's father took the tortoise home to

    A. put it on the fireplace B. protect it

    C. cook it D. throw it into the pol

    3The story tells us that.

    A. people always want others to do something

    B. people want to change others

    C. we can force people to do things

    D. we can't force people to do things

  • 23、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

    English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

    In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1The English people always like to________.

    A.eat at home B.eat in a restaurant

    C.eat in big restaurants D.eat in fast food restaurants

    2The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear ________ and are friendly and polite.

    A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

    3The underlined word gentle means ________ in English.

    A.noisy B.light C.loud D.classical

    4Some English kids like ________ best.

    A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish and chips

    5The passage mainly talks about ________.

    A.how to eat in England B.eating at home

    C.eating in England D.the famous food

  • 24、   Heavy smoke. Burned-down houses. Burnt land. These can be seen in Australia because of bush fires that burned from September 2019 to March 2020. Around 1.25 billion animals died in the fires, a reporter reported. 

    Like millions of others around the world, 18-year-old Rachel Ratelle from the US saw news of the fires. She felt sad as she watched a poor koala(考拉) trying to climb a tree to safety. 

    But unlike many people, she decided to do something about it.

    She looked for information about wildlife saving organizations in Australia to find out what they needed most. Many groups were asking for hand-made pouches(育儿袋) for animals like koalas and kangaroos that lost their homes and parents in the fires. 

    Ratelle wanted to provide these things, but there was just one problem.

    “I’ve never sewn() in my life,” Ratelle said. “Giving money seemed like something too simple. I wanted to directly help these animals by doing something myself, so I decided to learn how to sew.”

    Over the next month, Ratelle bought her own sewing machine and taught herself how to sew by watching online videos. She sewed 25 pouches of different sizes and sent them to wildlife saving organizations in Australia. 

    A week later, she received a photo from an organization with a baby kangaroo in one of her pouches. She said it was a great feeling.

    “It made me feel like I gave much help to the world, and it showed how a simple act of kindness can go a long way,” Ratelle said. “I plan to use my new sewing skills to help other animals and people.”

    1The bush fires in Australia lasted(持续) for about ________ .

    A.100 days. B.200 days. C.300 days. D.400 days.

    2________ in Australia because of the bush fires.

    A.A large number of animals were killed

    B.More organizations were needed most

    C.Millions of people lost their lives

    D.A lot of hand-made pouches were burned

    3Why did Ratelle sew pouches for animals?

    A.Because she wanted to make money by herself.

    B.Because she would like to offer direct help.

    C.Because no one donated hand-made pouches.

    D.Because she could show her skills in this way.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

    A.Wildlife saving organizations in Australia needed money most.

    B.Ratelle learnt how to sew by watching online pictures.

    C.Many people went to Australia and helped the animals.

    D.Ratelle felt proud and she will keep sewing to help others.

    5What’s the best title for the story?

    A.The bush fires in Australia B.Learning to sew pouches

    C.Helping her own way D.Donating money to organizations

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Cars make our life more convenient But they can also be a problem especially fossil fuel(化石燃料)cars which are a major cause of air pollution

    To improve the environment many countries are d1electric vehiclesEVs 电动车). Among them China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV m2 according to the Wall Street Journal

    Last year over 40percent of the 753000EVs sold worldwide were sold in China more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States according to the International Energy Agency

    Chinese drivers are already big fans of ECs Chinese auto companies(汽车公司)i3BYD and BAIC(北汽集团)were among the top in the world in EV sales

    "Charging an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas"said a customer who bought an electric car from BAIC this year

    However there are still some problems It is h4to find charging piles(充电桩). The cars can't go far before they need to be recharged

    S5of these problems are being solved In 2014 China had 31000charging piles according to Xinhua News Agency Now China has the world's largest EV charging network with more than 167000charging piles altogether according to the Economic Daily

    China is trying to make EVs p6to reduce pressure(压力)on its environment The government promised to s7increasing carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)."As China goes so will the world's auto industry"the Wall Street Journal said

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假设你是李华。你的朋友Lily给你来信说她头疼、喉咙疼。请你给她回信,从饮食、睡眠和运动等方面提些建议。

    Dear Lily,

    I am glad to hear from you. I am sorry to hear you have a headache and a sore throat recently._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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