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2025-2026学年(下)阳江八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语提示翻译句子

    你应该先量量他的体温。

    You should________ ________ ________first.

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    A. awarded B. simply   C. safer D. drive  E. as well as   F. walking   G. various

    Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from 1 sources like the Sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just 2, etc. We 3 have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.

    So comes the idea of solar roadways. The US Department of Transportation recently 4 $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panels. The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving 5 to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. There will be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing 6 winter driving.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Ⅵ.句型转换

    1He said,“I'm afraid to go there.”(改为宾语从句)

      He said______ _______ _______afraid to go there.

    2We’ll enjoy ourselves during the holiday.(同义句转换)

      We’ll______ _______ _______ _______during the holiday.

    3His grandma is too old to look after herself.(同义句转换)

      His grandma is_______old_______she can’t look after herself.

    4The river is about 4 kilometres wide.(对画线部分提问)

      _______ ________is the river?

    5I think he can walk through the forest alone.(改为否定句)

      I_______ _______he_______ _______through the forest alone.

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her ________ the chocolate.

    A.eat

    B.eats

    C.to eat

    D.ate

  • 5、I remember ________ the English novel at home yesterday and forgetting ________ it to the library.

    A.leaving;to return

    B.to leave;return

    C.leaving;returning

    D.to leave;to return

  • 6、I’m very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination(中考).

    Why not________music?It can make you________.

    A.listen to;relaxing

    B.to listen to;relaxed

    C.listen to;relax

    D.to listen to;to relax

     

  • 7、What’s the best gift you have ever ______?

    A. received   B. to receive   C. receiving   D. be received

  • 8、I think that the best to visit Hainan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then.

    A.place

    B.time

    C.way

    D.date

  • 9、— Why do you look so worried?

    — My daughter ____________Paris for three days. She hasn’t given me a phone call.

    A. has arrived in B. has been to C. has been in D. has gone to

  • 10、He told a very ________story about his life in America.

    A.live B.living C.lively D.life

  • 11、(题文)The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water   ?

    A. drink   B. drinking   C. to drink   D. drunk

  • 12、So much ________ today’s meeting. Thanks for your coming.

    A.with

    B.to

    C.for

    D.of

  • 13、You're too tired. in bed and have a rest.

    A. Lying B. Lie C. Lay D. Lies

  • 14、She ________ live with her grandparents, but she doesn’t now.

    A.used to

    B.is used to

    C.was used to

  • 15、You’d better not play with your iPad ________ all your work is done.

    A.since B.until C.while D.after

  • 16、Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ______ his illness.

    A.because B.because of C.since

  • 17、In our city there a number of cars and the number of them

    growing larger and larger.

    A.are;is

    B.have;is

    C.is;are

  • 18、Look at the young lady in red. It     be Mary. She always likes wearing a red coat.

    A.can

    B.may

    C.must

    D.can′t

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: What is Tom doing?

    B: 1.

    A: He never goes to bed so early. 2?

    B: He doesn’t feel well and he has a sore throat.

    A: 3?

    B: No. I took his temperature and it was normal.

    A: What did he do today?

    B: 4. He is a volunteer, you know.

    A: It’s kind of him to help homeless people, but he should look after himself well, too.

    B: I agree. If Tom doesn’t feel well tomorrow, 5?

    A: Let’s take him to the hospital if that happens.

  • 20、A: Hello, Tom.

    B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

    A: Not so good.

    B: 【2】

    A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

    B: 【3】

    A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

    B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

    A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

    B: Reading does helps, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

    A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes.

    B: Me, too. 【5】.

    A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

    A.Let’s make progress together!

    B.How’s your day?

    C.What's the matter with him?

    D.How are you going to do that?

    E.What’s wrong?

    F.Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

    G.What did you do?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   A passenger(乘客)told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She said to him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.

    Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was not able to take his medicine on time. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it. In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never replied to her.

    When the passenger was going to get off the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet (意见簿). She knew that he would write down bad words about her job, and maybe it would make her lose her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.

    Off the plane, the air hostess opened the booklet and smiled because the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”

    That’s right! The twelve smiles of the air hostess touched the passenger deeply and of course she wouldn’t lose her job.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1The passenger needed a cup of water because ________.

    A.he was thirsty B.he wanted to take his medicine

    C.He felt very bored D.he wanted to talk with the hostess

    2At the end of the story, we know the passenger was ________ with the air hostess.

    A.pleased B.unhappy C.angry D.bored

    3The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means ________.

    A.water B.medicine C.cup D.booklet

    4Which of the following is True?

    A.The hostess lost her job at last. B.The air hostess’ smiles touched the passenger.

    C.The passenger hated the air hostess. D.The air hostess was afraid of the passenger.

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A.An Interesting Story B.An Unfriendly Passenger

    C.Twelve Sincere Smiles D.A Pleasant Journey

  • 22、Recently, a solar-powered(太阳能动力的) plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.

    The plane took off from an airport(飞机场) in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.

    “There was never a plane of that kind that could fly—never a plane so big, so light, using so little energy.” Said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.

    During the 90-miunte flight(飞行), the plane did several turns. It climbed 1.6 km above the countryside.

    Engineers plan to test a night flight(飞行) before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.

    “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料),”Piccard said. Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air-and to show off their plane.

    The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

    1The passage is probably taken from   .

    A. a postcard B. a newspaper C. a comic book D. an advertisement

    2The solar-powered plane .

    A. is big and heavy B. uses much energy

    C. passed the first flight test D. will have a night flight before July.

    3How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?

    A. About a day and a night. B. About 5 days.

    C. About 2 hours. D. About 90 minutes.

    4Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?

    A. During the 90 –minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1.6 km.

    B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.

    C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.

    D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.

  • 23、   Thinking about my time in France, I noticed quite a few differences between the French and the English.

    The first example is about the French language. In French, there are two ways to say ‘you’: ‘tu’ is  the informal  (不正规的) form, while ‘vous’ is the formal form. When I learnt French, I was taught to call everyone ‘vous’ unless ( 除 非 ) they were my family or a friend. So I was surprised that everyone in France used the informal ‘tu’ all the time. School children used ‘tu’ with their teachers as well as the head teacher. Even strangers I met in the street would call me ‘tu’, and sometimes ‘tu’ was written on street signs. But I continued to use ‘vous’ because I didn’t want people to think I was being impolite. To be honest, I’m thankful that in English we don’t have to worry about these things!

    As you might know, school children in the UK traditionally wear school uniforms but in France pupils do not wear uniforms. It was a culture shock for me to see children wearing Spiderman T-shirts  and baggy blue  jeans while in the classroom. The final difference was the relaxed attitude at school. Teachers were never in a hurry, and  the children and teachers were given long rests and much time to eat their lunch. While  in  the  UK,  school day might seem highly pressured (有压力的).

    The UK and France are only separated by a small channel of the sea, but there are many differences between the two cultures! Anyway, I cannot deny (否认) what a great chance it was to live and work in another country.

    1Which of the following is NOT a culture shock to the writer?

    A. It takes French students much time to eat lunch.

    B. French students use ‘tu’ with their head teacher.

    C. Students in France wear different clothes at school.

    D. Teachers and students in the UK seem highly pressured.

    2What might the writer say to his friends when he goes back to the UK?

    A. It’s very fantastic  to stay in France. B. People in France are more polite than us.

    C. The French culture is  just the same as ours. D. It’s more difficult to learn French in France.

    3What is the best title of the passage?

    A. Life in France B. Troubles in France

    C. Cultural Differences D. Different Languages

  • 24、Protecting our precious oceans

    Seventy percent of our planet is covered by the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized June 8 as World Oceans Day. It’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our daily lives, the dangers that are facing our oceans and the action we can take to protect them.

    The importance of our oceans

    The ocean is home to most plants and animals on the Earth. Marine(海洋的)plants provide us with 70 percent of the oxygen. The ocean controls our climate, providing not only heat in winter but also cool air in summer. It also provides us with both food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far from the sea, your life may depend on the ocean. Now you know how important oceans are for people!

    The problems facing our oceans

    The most serious problem facing the ocean now is plastic pollution. Reducing single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years.

    Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem. Rising sea temperatures have a direct influence on weather patterns(模式).

    ___________

    People celebrate the day in many different ways, including special events at aquariums(水族馆)and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in to remind people of the importance of our oceans and to make a difference.

    【1】What CANNOT oceans provide us with according to the passage?

    A.Food.

    B.Medicine.

    C.Clothes.

    D.Oxygen.

    【2】What’s the most serious problem facing the ocean now?

    A.Climate change.

    B.Rising sea temperatures.

    C.The bad weather.

    D.The plastic pollution.

    【3】Which sentence can we put in “_________”?

    A.Where do people celebrate the day?

    B.When do people celebrate the day?

    C.How do people celebrate the day?

    D.Who can celebrate the day?

    【4】The passage above probably comes from a(n)_________.

    A.newspaper

    B.story

    C.advertisement

    D.poster

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started more than fifty years ago. Now over half a c【1】has passed, is the spirit(精神)of Lei Feng outdated(过时的)? Some people have shown us that it is not. But people have also c【2】 the ways in which they help others.

    Zhao has been a volunteer for 18 years. She still r【3】 her experience at an old people’s home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said, “You don’t need to do a【4】 for us. Seeing young people here is all we need.”

    Those words made Zhao t【5】: In what ways can we help people better? “Before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they w【6】 ,”Zhao said to Qilu Evening News. Besides Zhao, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng. In January 2013,“noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou, Henan. One local man, Li Gang,42, said in his post that he had a s【7】 disease and needed a lot of money for an operation. However, what he asked for wasn’t charity, b【8】 for more people to eat noodles at his restaurant. Li’s post spread q【9】. Soon his restaurant was filled with customers(顾客)every day and Li was able to a【10】 to have his operation on February 2. In this way, people could help Li without hurting his dignity(自尊).

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

      某英语报社举行“爱我家乡”征文大赛,请你以“I Love My Hometown—Weifang”为题,根据下列提示和要求,写一篇短文参赛。

      提示:

      1.潍坊市位于山东省中部,约850万人口;

      2.冬冷夏热,四季分明;

      3.潍坊国际风筝会、杨家埠的年画、寿光的蔬菜全国闻名;

      4.潍坊正在快速发展,路宽了,水清了,绿地多了,变得越来越美了。

      要求:

      1.词数60—80;

      2.文中不能出现作者本人的真实信息。

      参考词汇:潍坊国际风筝节Weifang International Kite Festival;年画New Year paintings;绿地grassland

    I Love My Hometown—Weifang

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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