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2025-2026学年(下)基隆八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。

    1WeChat makes a big difference to our life.

    _________________________________________________________

    2Adult pandas spend 12 hours a day eating bamboo.

    _________________________________________________________

    3你为什不推迟制定这个计划呢?(put off)

    _________________________________________________________

    4自从上初中以来,他们从未迟到过。(since)

    ________________________________________________________

    5你读得书越多,你就越聪明。 (the+比较级,the+比较级)

    ________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。

     

    full of, hurry up, grow up, put down, at least

     

    1Eric became a famous basketball player when he ____________.

    2I don’t want to ____________ the book because it is so interesting.

    3—How many students are there in the library?

    ____________ thirty.

    4If you don’t want to be late, please ____________.

    5Under Mike’s bed, I found a box ____________ storybooks.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Can you tell me how I can get to the station?(改为同义句)

    Can you tell me _____________ _____________ _____________to the station?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I like to relax ______ reading some books after a busy day.

    A.by

    B.to

    C.on

    D.with

  • 5、—Why did they ________ the houses?

    —Because they will build a park there.

    A.take down

    B.write down

    C.cut down

    D.turn down

  • 6、—Lily, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch.

    —Just a moment, please. Father________a phone call in his room.

    A.makes B.is making C.was making D.was making.

  • 7、His first book _____ in 2008.

    A. went out   B. got out   C. tried out   D. came out

     

  • 8、________have you been in the sports club?

    For two years.

    A.How often

    B.How soon

    C.How long

    D.How much

     

  • 9、—What are the students doing?

    —Some of them are playing games and ________ are reading.

    A.another B.the other C.other D.the others

  • 10、— What ________ you yesterday?

    — l got up late and I was late for school.

    A.wrong with

    B.happened to

    C.happened with

    D.is wrong with

  • 11、Kevin was so kind. He gave me a ________ when I went home from the station last night.

    A.post B.drive C.lift D.catch

  • 12、It’s important for ____ to have a kind heart to the world.

    A.someone B.everyone C.nobody

  • 13、English is very important. You _______ speak it every day.

    A.needn’t B.ought C.ought to D.shouldn’t

  • 14、The basketball match was ________ exciting ________ I shouted again and again.

    A.too; to

    B.so; that

    C.such; that

    D.too; but

  • 15、Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______ they like-spring, summer, autumn or winter.

    A. whoever   B. whatever   C. whenever   D. Wherever

  • 16、—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.

    That’s impossible.He________an English party with us then.

    A.has

    B.had

    C.was having

    D.has had

     

  • 17、John, you _________ weight if you do exercise every day.

    A. lose B. lost C. will lose D. have lost

  • 18、—Have you ever been to Shanghai Disneyland?

    —Yes, I ______ there twice. I had a lot of fun there.

    A.was B.will go C.have been D.had been

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。

    A: Sandy, you were not at work yesterday. What was the matter?

    B: I had a 1 the day before yesterday.

    A: Did you go to see a doctor?

    B: Yes, I did. But when I drove my car to the hospital, I got into a(n) 2.

    A: Oh, what happened?

    B: When I parked(停车) my car in front of the hospital and was about to get off, I didn’t 3 there was a bike coming. As I opened the door, the bike 4 my door.

    A: Oh, god. Did the rider get 5?

    B: Yes, he fell to the ground and broke his left foot.

    A:Did you go to the hospital and see a doctor right after that?

    B: Yes, but there were so many people in the hospital, and we 6 a long time for the turn. Then, finally a doctor came. The doctor put a bandage on the rider’s foot and said he needed to rest at least a month.

    A: That’s terrible. Then how about you? Is your stomachache serious?

    B: Luckily, there’s nothing serious. The doctor said that’s because I ate something cold. He gave me some 7 and asked me to take it three times a day. Then I will be OK.

    A: So you’d better not eat cold food next time.

    B: I see. I 8 to eat and drink something cold, but now I truly understand the 9 of keeping healthy. I think I should eat less cold food.

    A: Yeah, and you shouldn’t be so  10 when you drive or park your car.

    B: You are right.

  • 20、Dave: You look sad, Kim. 1?

    Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.

    Dave: Hmm…that's not very nice.2 ?

    Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her.3?

    Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again?4, it's not a big deal.

    Kim: You're right. Thanks for your advice.

    Dave: No problem.5.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

     I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two daysTonightin the darkI would finally take it awayIf everything went OKit would be done by morningBut I had to be sure no onenot even my wifesaw me

     It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expectedI said that the children were tired and needed to get to bedIt was partly trueBut the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan

     First I had to get the kids to sleepThat was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficultThe eldest one wanted to know why we left the party earlyI told him 10:30 pm was not earlyAs usualI read them a bedtime storybut I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret

     Silence finally cameand feeling like a thief in the nightI went out of the house and into the garageTaking one endI dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the gardenI was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police

     It was already eleven o’clockBy the light of the moon I started workingtrying to make as little noise as possibleAnd that was not easy with a saw(锯子)and a hammer

     After much effortmy work was finally completedI looked down at my watchIt was exactly 4:00 amThen I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleepIt wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year

    1Why did the man feel nervous?

    A. He left the party too late

    B. He was afraid of the darkness

    C. He didn’t know where the black bag was

    D. He worried that others would discover his secret

    2The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to________

    A. thieves

    B. parents

    C. children

    D. neighbours

    3In what order did the man do the following?

    aRead the kids a story

    bHad a shower

    cWorked in the moonlight

    dDragged the bag from the garage

    eWent to a party

    A. edabc

    B. eadcb

    C. abedc

    D. aedcb

    4What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?

    A. Go to sleep

    B. Wake up his children

    C. Open the bag

    D. Call the police

    5How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

    A. Confused

    B. Excited

    C. Tired

    D. Angry

     

  • 22、

    Linda, 14

    My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do the housework.

    Celina, 13

    My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.

    Paul, 16

    My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.

    Bill, 15

    My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn’t good at doing it. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.

    【1】Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home.

    A.do the washing

    B.take out the rubbish

    C.sweep the floor

    D.fold the clothes

    【2】How does Celina go to school?

    A.By bike.

    B.By bus.

    C.By car.

    D.By subway.

    【3】The underlined phrase “hangs up” means   “________” in Chinese.

    A.闲逛

    B.晾晒

    C.熨烫

    D.清洗

    【4】Whose father does most of the housework?

    A.Linda's.

    B.Celina's.

    C.Paul's.

    D.Bill's.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.

    B.Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.

    C.Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework.

    D.Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work.

  • 23、National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage (鼓励) others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, others don’t have enough time to take part in it.

    The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

    ★ Start out slowly, and don’t push yourself too hard. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference to someone’s life.

    ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观).

    ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.

    ★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.

    ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

    ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right chance.

    【1】People may find it hard to take the first step because .

    A.they don’t know if they can do it well

    B.they are afraid to change their lives

    C.they have too many friends in the group

    D.they don’t expect to become volunteers

    【2】 can help people take the first step.

    A.Starting out quickly

    B.Inviting a friend to be with them

    C.Organizing a training meeting

    D.Joining in a group with different values

    【3】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.

    A.新手的

    B.有经验的

    C.自愿的

    D.外表好看的

    【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.How to get self-improvement in volunteering.

    B.How to make the world better in volunteering.

    C.To tell people to try to make some changes in their lives.

    D.To encourage and help people to start their volunteering.

  • 24、   In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

    More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.

    Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations. There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.

    Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs 3, and the cost of using the bike is 1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost 50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.

    The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.

    1In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.

    A.the traffic problem

    B.the population problem

    C.the family problem

    2About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

    A.315 B.6,000 C.12,450

    3In the passage, the underlined word shortage means “______” in Chinese.

    A.挑战 B.缺点 C.短缺

    4Which of the following is TRUE ?

    A.The government provides a bike for each family.

    B.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.

    C.If you want a key, you need to pay 5.

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.The people in London.

    B.The transportation in London.

    C.The bike revolution in London.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、缺词填空

    Stephen Hawking (霍金) passed away on 14 March, 2018. He is one of the greatest physicists (物理学家) in h 1.

    He was born in 1942. When he was young, he was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and s2. At the age of 21, Hawking got a serious i3. After that, he was u4 to move or talk. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking (眨眼).

    He could only sit on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he looked at the computers s5 and moved his two fingers to c6 it. Then his words are spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “I have had the disease for most of my life,” Hawking once said. “Yet it hasn’t s7 me from working and studying.” Although Hawking was a disabled man, he r8 many awards and prizes all his life. And his book A Brief History of Time is p9 all over the world and it has been translated (翻译) into thirty-three l10 .

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   微信(Wechat)在我们的生活中越来越普及,大家都喜欢使用微信。请你谈论一下微信给我们的生活带来了什么样的改变,它有什么样的优缺点?

    要点:

    1、微信已成为我们生活中的一部分,无论是年轻人还是老年人都在使用微信。

    2、微信能与朋友分享音乐、照片、视频等;可以快速付款……(请至少补充一点)。

    3、使用微信太久对眼睛有害;人们花太多时间刷微信……(请至少补充一点)

    4、正确使用微信,让它使我们的生活更美好。

    要求:文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、和地名;词数90词左右;包含以上要点,适当加入自己的观点。

    Wechat in our life

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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