2025-2026学年（下）齐齐哈尔八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子：

【1】这家老的电影院已经变成了一家大型超市。

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【2】家长们意识到学英语的重要性，并采取行动改善了这个情况。

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【3】他们中许多人已搬到别的地方去了，所以我常常感到有点孤单。

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【4】通过这部电影我知道了更多有关建湖在过去的一个世纪的变化。

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【5】过去人们常常把废弃物排到河里，所以污染已经是个严重的问题。

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2、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】They_______(win)the English competition yesterday.

【2】You look so tired.What______(happen)to you?

【3】When the teacher came in，we _____(talk)．

【4】He got up so late that he______(miss)the bus.

【5】I waited for my father______(pick)me up at the bus stop.

【6】I was sleeping when the door bell_____ (ring)．

【7】They were______(surprise)to hear the news.

【8】You are always_______(kid). If you do the same thing again, I'll be angry.

【9】Tom_____was______(do)homework at this time yesterday.

【10】She was so scared that she could hardly think______(clear)after that.

3、Dogs were used to look after sheep by farmers. (改为主动)

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4、—___ have a look at your dictionary, please?

—Sure, Here you are.

A. Could you   B. Can you   C. Would I like you   D. Could I

5、—Do you know ________?

—For about nine years.

A.how long did it take to build Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge

B.how long Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge is

C.how long China spent building Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge

6、If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away.

A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. buy

7、—________ We arrived at the railway station on time.

—Yeah! We’ll be able to catch the early train.

A．Thank goodness!

B．Bad luck!

C．That’s too bad.

D．Thanks very much.

8、--What do you think of Sanya?

--Oh，it’s a beautiful city．I there for several times．

A．have been

B．have been to

C．have gone to

D．have gone

9、—Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.

—So it is. Why not stay here for ____ two days?

A．other

B．others

C．another

D．more

10、—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.

—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any of them yet.

A．doesn’t watch

B．didn’t watch

C．won’t watch

D．haven’t watched

11、—Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words？

—OK，________．

A．it’s a pleasure

B．that’s right

C．no problem

12、We must get a good education _______ we can get a good job in the future.

A.in order to B.so that

C.as soon as D.as long as

13、—Must I finish my homework now?

—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.

A.needn't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.wouldn't

14、There is not ___orange juice in my bottle.Would you please give me____.

A. some,some B. any,any C. some,any D. any,some

15、Your answer________ her so much that she was very ________with you.

A．satisfying; satisfying

B．satisfying; satisfied

C．satisfied; satisfying

D．satisfied; satisfied

16、—He's never sung English songs before, _________ he?

—_________. It's his second time to sing in English.

A．has ;No

B．has; Yes

C．hasn't; No

D．hasn't; Yes

17、In the last few years, the old man many trees on the hill.

A. plants B. planted   C. has planted   D. planting

18、She’s never been to Beijing before，________she？

A．is

B．was

C．has

D．does

19、W: Hello, Jack. You were not at school yesterday. 【1】

M: Oh, I had a fever and I had to ask for a rest at home.

W: I'm sorry to hear that. 【2】

M: Yes, my father took me to the hospital.

W: 【3】

M: The doctor said I had a bad cold.

W: 【4】

M: Yes, little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have much water.

W: 【5】

M: Yes, much better. But I've missed so many lessons.

W: Don't be worried. I will help you.

M: Thanks a lot!

A.Did you see the doctor?

B.Are you feeling better now?

C.Was it serious?

D.What was wrong with you?

E.What did the doctor say?

F.Where was the doctor?

G.When did you go to the hospital?

20、A: Hi, Sam. I’m going climbing with Paul on Sunday. Would you like to join us?

B: 【1】. I have to do my homework and do some housework.

A: 【2】?

B: Yes. I often help them with the housework because my parents are always busy with their work. As their child, I think it is my job to share some housework.

A: You are right. 【3】?

B: I’m going to clean up all the rooms and wash some clothes. I hope we can have a clean and comfortable home.

A: Good for you. 【4】.

B: Learn from me? Don’t you help out at home?

A: Yes, but I just make the bed and take out the rubbish sometimes.

B: It’s necessary for teenagers to help with the housework.

A: 【5】.

21、Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers（更喜欢）cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight（超重的）.

Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts（专家）say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health.

If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

【1】Why has Wang Yan become overweight?

A．Because she doesn't like sports.

B．Because she likes eating vegetables.

C．Because she likes eating snacks.

D．Because she likes eating fruit.

【2】How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage?

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A．Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.

B．Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C．Packages of biscuits

D．Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.

【4】What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be_____________.

A．overweight

B．healthier

C．tired at school

D．confident

22、C)阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don't. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it's not a good idea. You'd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅) him.

Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others?

First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won't say sorry to you.

He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

At last try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others'? If it's your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn't, smile at the thing.

【1】This passage tells us  ________ .

A.to get along well with others

B.to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them

C.to forgive others when they hurt you

【2】Forgiving other a is___ according to the writer's opinion.

A.possible B.foolish C.easy

【3】The underlined sentence means" ________ "in Chinese.

A.尽力坚持自己的观点

B.尽力让别人接受自己的观点

C.尽量站在别人的立场上看问题

【4】The writer gives us ________ ideas to forgive others.

A.three B.four C.five

【5】Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us ________ .

A.glad B.disappointed C.healthy

23、“Reading makes a full man” (Bacon, 1597). Novels written by the writers like Jane Austen, Victor Hugo and Ernest Hemingway help us to know more about our history, culture and many other things.

Jane Austen (简·奥斯汀) was one of the most well-known women writers of the world. She was born in England in 1775. Jane loved reading and writing. She wrote a number of famous novels in her life. Among them, Pride and Prejudice written in 1779 was the most popular.

Victor Hugo (维克多·雨果), born in 1802 in France, was one of the best writers in the 19th century. The talent in writing and hard work brought great success to Hugo at an early age. His most popular novel, the Hunchback of Notre-Dame, was written in 1831. The book was so successful that it was quickly translated into many other languages across Europe.

Ernest Hemingway (欧内斯特·海明威), an outstanding American writer and reporter, was born in 1899. His life experience had a great influence on his writing style. Hemingway lived in France and Italy between the 1920s and 1950s. Most of his books such as The Sun Also Rises were written at that time. He won the Nobel Prize in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea.

【1】When was Jane Austen born?

A．In 1775

B．In 1779

C．In 1597

D．In 1899

【2】Where was Vctor Hugo from?

A．England.

B．America.

C．Italy.

D．France.

【3】Ernest Hemingway won the Nobel Prize mainly because of ________.

A．The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

B．The Old man and the Sea

C．Pride and Prejudice

D．The Sun Also Rises

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Bacon said the famous words: “Reading makes a full man”.

B．Maybe, Hemingway wrote The Sun Also Rises in France or Italy.

C．The Hunchback of Notre-Dame was very famous in Europe in the 18th century.

D．English woman writer Jane Austen is famous for Pride and Prejudice.

24、A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.

Beijing, China

The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷).

Stockholm, Sweden

The system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.

London, UK

The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击) on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.

New York, US

The New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world, with 469 stations. It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地) promptly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.

【1】The ________ is called the longest art gallery in the world.

A．Beijing Subway

B．Stockholm Subway

C．London Underground

D．New York City Subway

【2】The London Underground ________.

A．is also called the Tube

B．is the symbol of the UK

C．was well protected during the war

D．was opened in 1969

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.

B．Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.

C．Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.

D．Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.

【4】In Paragraph Five, the underlined word “promptly” probably means ________.

A．finally

B．carefully

C．quickly

D．safely

【5】The passage mainly shows the ________ of different cities.

A．great changes

B．long history

C．local cultures

D．public transports

【6】We may read the passage from a ________.

A．travel magazine

B．science book

C．newspaper report

D．picture book

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

The Sunday Mail magazine did a survey about whether the young people should do

【1】(杂事) at home. Some people think that housework is a 【2】(浪费) of time for kids. They think kids already have enough 【3】(精神压力) from school, they should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good 【4】(成绩) and get into a good university. However, other people think it is 【5】(重要的) for children to learn how to do chores. These days children 【6】(依靠) on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to 【7】(发展) their【8】(独立) and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of 【9】(公平). As a 【10】(结果), the earlier the kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

26、   Wildlife Protection Club（野生动物保护俱乐部）在网上发出了招募志愿者的广告。根据表中的信息，请你以李华的名义用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席Mr. Brown，申请加入该俱乐部。

要求：1.要点完整，句子通顺、连贯，内容可适当发挥；

2.90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Brown,

I read your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua