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2025-2026学年(下)仙桃八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她在上海从未感到孤独。(lonely)

    ___________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

    amaze   beautiful   tour   include   ill

    【1】Paris is one of the ________ cities in the world.

    【2】Because of the bad ________, he had to stay at home.

    【3】There are many kinds of animals in the new zoo, ________ bears and elephants.

    【4】Every year thousands of ________ come to visit my hometown.

    【5】This is ________ news. Don’t you think so?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    (1)They were watching TV when I came in.(对画线部分提问)

    ________were they________when you came in?

    (2)Don’t forget to close the window when you leave.(改为同义句)

    ________ ________ ________the window when you leave.

    (3)Terrorists took down the World Trade Center.(改为被动语态)

    The World Trade Center________ ________down by terrorists.

    (4)I was too scared to think clearly after that.(改为同义句)

    I was________scared________I couldn’t think clearly after that.

    (5)What does“perhaps”mean?(改为同义句)

    What’s________ ________ ________perhaps”?

    (6)I got a letter from my sister just now.(改为同义句)

    I________ ________my sister just now.

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、You shouldn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.

    A.too much; much too B.too much; too much

    C.much too; too much D.much too; much too

  • 5、Everyday wonders bring entertainment and news to ________ families.

    A.several millions B.millions of C.several millions of D.several million of

  • 6、Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River,the second________river in China,passes through.

    A.long

    B.longest

    C.longer

    D.length

     

  • 7、—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.

    —Why not _______ visiting Beijing? There are many places of interest.

    A.advise

    B.wonder

    C.consider

    D.check

  • 8、Rose finished her study in the university and went to      a good job.

    A.take after B.look after C.search for

  • 9、Kate,remember________for the sick to cheer them up.

    A.to sing

    B.not to sing

    C.singing

     

  • 10、— Don’t litter the ground, boy. Look at the sign, “Rubbish ________ into the dustbin.”

    — Sorry.

    A.hasn’t throw

    B.wasn’t throw

    C.mustn’t throw

    D.must be thrown

  • 11、—It’s too late. I _________ that I may meet bad persons.

    —Don’t worry. It is safe here.

    A.fear

    B.hide

    C.decide

    D.collect

  • 12、How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.

    A. good   B. well   C. better   D. fun

  • 13、Be careful! We should avoid ________the same mistake again.

    A.make B.to make C.making D.made

  • 14、Rose sings ________ and her handwriting is __________ .

    A. good ; good   B. well ; good   C. good ; well   D. well ; well

  • 15、This book is worth ______. It is very useful.

    A.reads

    B.to read

    C.read

    D.reading

  • 16、One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ___________ we can face all the challenges(挑战)with confidence(自信).

    A.so far

    B.so that

    C.even if

    D.if only

  • 17、John ________ the club for three years. It means he ________ the club three years ago.

    A.has joined; has joined

    B.has been a member of; joined

    C.has taken part in; joined

    D.has become a member of; has joined

  • 18、—Mary ________about 1600 yuan for the new bike. —Oh, it cost so much.

    A.spent B.took C.paid

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从文后选出适当的句子完成对话,有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter?

    B: 【1】I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear…

    A: 【2】

    B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.

    A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. 【3】

    B: I hope so.

    A: 【4】 You can go and get some medicine.

    B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

    A: Sure. Let’s go.

    A.Do you have a fever?

    B.I’m not feeling well.

    C.But you’d better go to see a doctor.

    D.How long have you been like this?

    E.Will you please go with me?

    F.Maybe you’ve just had a cold.

    G.It’s a pleasure.

  • 20、补全对话

    Aron: Hi, Jimmy. We are going to throw a benefit concert (公益演出音乐会) this Saturday. We want to raise money for the sick student Zhou Yangqing in Grade Seven. 1 ?

    Jimmy: Sorry, I can’t this afternoon. I have to look after my brother.

    Aron: I am sorry to hear that. But 2?

    Jimmy: He hurt his leg playing soccer yesterday.

    Aron: That’s too bad!3?

    Jimmy: Yes. The doctor said it was not so serious. He just needs some good rests.

    Aron: Thank god!4.

    Jimmy: Thank you! I hope so. Anyway, Aron, I really want to do something for Zhou. I will be free tomorrow afternoon!5?

    Aron: That would be great! Let’s hand out the notices tomorrow then!

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、I have been reading the book Carottes Web by EBWhiteIn this book, Fern lives on a farm

    At the start of the book, a little pig is bornHe is very smallFern's father is going to kill himBut Fern saves the pigShe calls him Wilbur and feeds himWhen he is big enough, Wilbur goes to live in Fern's uncle’s barn(谷仓)

    In the barn, Wilbur makes a friend called CharlotteShe is a spiderWilbur finds out that Fern’s uncle is going to kill him for meatWilbur asks Charlotte for help

    Charlotte helps by writing words in her web so that people will think Wilbur is a special pig

    My favourite part of the book is when Wilbur has gone to the fair(集市)The family have been at the fair tooThey have helped Wilbur to get ready for a competition, but now they have gone homeWilbur is nervous and Charlotte is working on a new webThis is an exciting part of the book

    The best character is Templeton, the ratHe is funnyI also like the geeseI think the writer makes them seem real

    I really enjoyed reading this bookIt is a nice story but the end was a bit sad

    Philip Reed, Aged 11

    1Who is the writer of the book Charlote's Web?

    A. Philip Reed B. Fern C. Charlotte D. EBWhite

    2Why did Wilbur go to the fair?

    A. For a fashion show B. For a meeting

    C. For a competition D. For a party

    3What is the best character according to the passage?

    A. Wilbur B. Templeton C. Charlotte D. Fern

    4Which animal did Philip not mention(提及)?

    A. A pig B. A spider C. A duck D. A rat

    5What does the writer think of the story?

    A. Nice B. Boring C. Awful D. Touching

  • 22、My wife Julie and I were out on the road that runs around our neighbourhood. Two dog walkers passed by and one of them said, “Never seen that dog around here before.”

    We looked down the hill and saw an old black dog stumbling (蹒跚) painfully up the hill. We bent down, talked gently to the dog and patted it. I checked and there was a collar. There was a phone number on it, but no one answered.

    The dog was really thin. It didn’t have many teeth left.

    Julie ran home to get some of our dog’s food while I tried to encourage the dog to come along with me. Julie got home and back again when I was only half way there. So, we sat down on the sidewalk while our new friend ate its food.

    Finally we got it home. We gave it a blanket, more food and wondered what to do next.

    After trying for many times, we got a reply from the number. A lady came. She explained that Tara had been her father’s dog. It was very old and should probably be put to sleep, but the lady just couldn’t bring herself to do it. So, Tara was safely returned home.

    Here is the truth of the story:

    In fact, Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving. She was trying to persuade me to come back, but I still didn’t find it possible. I was going to turn and go when an old, weak dog walked between us and collapsed. Suddenly we had something more important than our problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help it.

    We did help it. And here am I writing the story in my own home. In the song “Love Is Not a Fight”, Warren Barfield talks about marriage. He sings, “And if we try to leave, may God send angels to guard the door.”

    Sometimes angels come disguised (伪装) as dogs.

    【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.The two dog walkers didn’t like the dog.

    B.The old black dog was sick and weak and couldn’t walk.

    C.After finding the dog, the writer phoned its owners.

    D.Most of the dog’s teeth had been pulled out by someone.

    【2】We can learn from Paragraph 4 that ________.

    A.Julie bought some food for the dog

    B.the writer had his own pet dog

    C.the dog didn’t go with the writer

    D.the dog didn’t eat any of the food.

    【3】After they got the dog home, the couple ________.

    A.decided to raise the dog

    B.took good care of the dog

    C.found out that its owner was a lady

    D.found it hard to get to sleep

    【4】The underlined part “our problem” in the passage refers to the fact that ________.

    A.The writer didn’t want to take Julie’s advice

    B.Julie disagreed with the writer’s travel on business

    C.an old and worn out dog appeared in front of them

    D.the couple had some trouble with their marriage

    【5】What happened at the end of the story?

    A.The writer had decided not to leave his family.

    B.The dog stayed with the couple from then on.

    C.The writer sang a song.

    D.Angels came to the writer’s home.

  • 23、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

    Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

    From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

    The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to slay in a burning building.

    Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗) into the room.

    On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are these which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥)might end with injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.

    【1】It is more important to ________.

    A.put out the fire in the burning house

    B.know the ways to escape the fire

    C.jump off a burning house

    D.keep the door closed

    【2】It is possible to escape through the windows ________.

    A.if you have a long rope

    B.if you are strong enough

    C.if you live on a lower floor

    D.if there are some bushes on the ground

    【3】Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right?

    A.You can escape through stairways.

    B.You can choose fire escapes.

    C.Escape from the windows which open onto a roof.

    D.Use a lift to come down at once.

    【4】Keep your head low at the window so that ________ if the building is on fire.

    A.you can get fresh air

    B.you can call for help

    C.you can easily jump off

    D.you can be seen first

    【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

    A.Escaping from the Windows

    B.Save Yourself in the Burning House

    C.Knowledge on Fire

    D.Waiting for Help

  • 24、   For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an influence (影响) on people's feelings. Many things can influence your feelings. Your feelings can be influenced by your personality (个性), by the actions of others and by the events around you. Perhaps you don't know your feelings can be influenced by the weather, too.

    People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight reaches our skins, our bodies make a vitamin (维他命). Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical influences our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies make less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feet better, special "sunrooms" with artificial (人工的) lights have been built. People can go there and get "sunlight" for an hour or two!

    The weather can also influence people's feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be uncomfortable. As you can see, the weather can have an influence on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our feelings. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.

    1 may NOT influence one's feelings.

    A.Weather B.Age C.Actions of others

    2Vitamin D is according to the passage.

    A.a kind of special food B.helpful to our bodies C.in the sunlight

    3You can see special "sunrooms" with artificial lights in   .

    A.Italy B.Norway C.France

    4What can you learn from the passage?

    A.We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.

    B.All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.

    C.The less vitamin you have, the happier you will be.

    5Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.People Need More Vitamin D

    B.We Can Hardly Change the Weather

    C.The Weather Influences People's Feelings

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容及所给提示填空。

    Many children love animals and Willow Phelps is one of t【1】. In fact, this little American girl not only loves animals, but also has done really a lot for them. And b【2】 she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.

    Willow’s l【3】 for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. U【4】 the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived at Willow’s home. So Willow began to make plans to help more a【5】.

    With her mom’s help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to 【6】 (募集) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has finished three projects. Finally, she raised $11,000. She a【7】 succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school carnival(嘉年华). And ASPCA 【8】 (注意到) what she did for goldfish and gave her the prize.

    “I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how many d【9】 I will meet,” said Willow. Willow 【10】 (梦想) of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Hope her dream will come true.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    介绍愚公移山的故事。(80词左右)

    Once upon a time, ___________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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