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2025-2026学年(下)淄博八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我的家乡在我心中留下了许多甜蜜的回忆。

    _____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    real   learn make why think help easy try much problem

     

    Being at the middle school is a great time in your life. You are learning many interesting things and 1 in new ways. Teachers can help you solve your 2at school. You know that they are always ready 3 you. That's 4 they wanted to be teachers! 

    It's good to get on well with your teachers, because it 5 the school time more pleasant. Kids who get on better with their teachers can 6 more. They also feel 7comfortable to ask or answer questions, This makes it much 8 for them to do their best on tests. 

    Some kids are always good students, but most kids are sensitive(敏感的) to the way they get on with the teachers. However, even if you don't 9 like your teachers, you should 10 to know them better.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1They made special clothes for the emperor.(改为一般疑问句)

    _______ they __________  special clothes for the emperor?

    2Mike moved to London because his dad found a job there.(对画线部分提问)

    ______ ______ Mike ______ to London?

    3These stories usually end in happy endings.(对画线部分提问)

    ______ ______ these stories usually_______?

    4The story is too boring for many people to read.(改为复合句)

    The story is _________  boring _________ many people don't read it.

    5She doesn't like the story. Her sister doesn't like the story,either.(合并为一句)

    ________ ______ the sisters _________  the story.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He doesn’t know________at the moment, so he goes to his father for help.

    A.what to do B.how to do C.when to do

  • 5、—How long have you ________ ?

    —Since a year ago.

    A.bought the car

    B.arrived home

    C.joined the army

    D.studied English

  • 6、These apples _______ well because they ______ nice.

    A. are sold; look   B. sell; are looked   C. sell; look   D. are sold; are looked

  • 7、Do you have ________ to say about your study?

    A.special anything

    B.special something

    C.everything special

    D.anything special

  • 8、—Could you please help me send a letter?

    — ________. I’ll go to the post office this afternoon.

    A.I hope so

    B.I’m afraid not

    C.You’re welcome

    D.No problem

  • 9、—How does Jack usually go to work?

    —He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

    A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to do; is used to walking

    C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking

  • 10、The boy didn’t go to bed     his mother came back.

    A.but

    B.until

    C.while

    D.as soon as

  • 11、There are no rooms for the _____ people.

    A. ill   B. badly   C. sick

  • 12、Wanda Plaza ________ for many years, but I ________ there only once.

    A.has opened; have gone B.has opened; have been

    C.has been open; have gone D.has been open; have been

  • 13、— How shall we reach there? By bike or by bus?     

    — It’s up to you.

    A.get

    B.fly

    C.leave

  • 14、Mary is a humorous people. ________ she says always makes us happy.

    A.Whatever  B.Whenever C.Wherever  D.However

     

  • 15、My younger sister studies as________as other students in her class.

    A.hardly B.harder C.hard

  • 16、We passed the English test ____ the same time.

    A. at B. on C. for D. in

     

  • 17、Your football team ________ ours on Sunday. But we ________ the game yesterday.

    A.beat; beat

    B.beat; won

    C.won; won

    D.won; beat

  • 18、—____will he come back from the cinema? —In a week.

    A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How soon

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、We are tired.So we are going to l________down and have a rest.

     

  • 20、A: Peter, I need help. 【1】

    B: OK. I’m coming. 【2】

    A: You can help sweep the floor.

    B: No problem. 【3】

    A: Sure. I’ll help you. What’s the homework?

    B: 【4】 But I don’t know what to write. 

    A: That’s easy. In fact, you did a polite (有礼貌的) thing just now. 【5】

    B: I see. Thanks a lot, Dad.

    A.Dad, could you please help me with my homework later?

    B.How soon will you teach me how to write?

    C.You just asked me to help you in a polite way.

    D.What can I do for you?

    E.There’s nothing I can help.

    F.I need to write an article about how to be polite.

    G.Could you help me clean the room?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Many ordinary people ranging from volunteers to media workers have dedicated (奉献) themselves to fighting the novel coronavirus. They prove that ordinary people can still do their part during difficult times.

    On Feb 12, Dalian (not his real name) was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. While on the train, he went into a carriage (车厢) to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage. He did not realize that the carriage was only for people heading to Wuhan.

    Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didn’t want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with just a single bag.

    As Wuhan had been locked down because of the epidemic (疫情), Dalian couldn’t find a hotel to stay in. Feeling at a loss, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. The payment was 500 yuan a day. Dalian decided to give it a try.

    He soon became a volunteer at Wuhan No. 1 Hospital. He was responsible for taking out trash, mopping () the floor, disinfecting (消毒) the hospital, dealing with used protective suits and bringing meals to patients.

    The young man, reportedly from northeast China, had to work 12 hours every day, changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldn’t drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also had to have close contact with infected patients, which is risky.

    Dalian was afraid of getting infected at first. “When I entered the wards (病房), I was kind of frozen (僵硬的) and felt like I couldn’t move,” he said. But after seeing more patients get better, his fear gradually went away.

    Dalian’s story has since gone viral (走红的) online. People were surprised by his experience, but also described him as having “a heart of gold”.

    1Why did Dalian have to get off in Wuhan?

    A.Because he went there for a business trip.

    B.Because he was in the wrong carriage.

    C.Because he chose to have lunch in Wuhan.

    D.Because he bought the wrong train ticket.

    2What made Dalian decide to work at a hospital?

    A.He had volunteer experience.

    B.He ran out of money.

    C.He wanted to become a doctor.

    D.He had nowhere to go.

    3Dalian’s job includes ________.

    a. taking out trash and mopping the floor

    b. disinfecting others’ protective suits

    c. dealing with used protective suits

    d. bringing meals to doctors

    A.ab B.ac C.bd D.cd

    4What does this passage try to tell us?

    A.Everybody should volunteer.

    B.We must protect ourselves at all times.

    C.Everyone can fight the virus in their own way.

    D.We should be grateful for medical workers.

  • 22、Dear Dr Know,

    My brother is going to be 11 and I am 14. My brother and I always get into fights. Whenever he does something wrong like hitting me,messing my room or taking my toys,he never gets in trouble. But when I do this kind of things,I'm always grounded and it's not fair.

    I tried talking to my parents about this and all they said was that they would try harder. However,since they said this it has never happened. I don't know what to do. I sometimes just try to get on the computer and there he goes. He starts saying he wants to use the computer even though we have 3 computers in the house. But all that my dad says is to get off only for 30 minutes. I keep telling him that he can use the computer downstairs but he complains(抱怨)that he is too scared.

    I've talked to my friends about this and they don't know what to say. I've tried talking to him and being nice to him but it didn't work. He just doesn't stop. He's making my life terrible!My dream is to have an understanding brother. What should I do for that?

    Help me please!

    Kelsey

    【1】Why does Kelsey write the letter?

    A.To complain about her brother.

    B.To discuss the computer games.

    C.To describe his parents.

    D.To ask for help.

    【2】Which pictures show Kelsey's relationship with her brother?

    A.ac

    B.cd

    C.bd

    D.be

    【3】What does the underlined word“grounded”mean in the first paragraph?

    A.Right.

    B.Punished.

    C.Nervous.

    D.Supported.

    【4】Kelsey tells her brother to ___________.

    A.study hard

    B.learn from her friends

    C.be nice to their parents

    D.use the computer downstairs

  • 23、

    Scientists think that there has been life on Earth for millions of years. However, we haven’t found life on other planets yet. What not?

    The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun. Seven other planets also go round the Sun. None of them has an environment with air, so people and things cannot grow. The Sun and its planets are called the solar system. The solar system(太阳系)is a small part of our galaxy.

    The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems. There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy, called the Milky Way and our Sun is only one of them.

    But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in universe. They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years to reach us. It is hard to understand how large the universe is.

    Scientists have sent lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in our solar system, and some spacecraft have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet.

    But why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to us? With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? We don’t know…yet.

    【1】How long has there been life on Earth according to some scientists?

    A.Millions of years.

    B.Thousands of years.

    C.Hundreds of years.

    D.Billions of years.

    【2】What is the solar system made up of?

    A.The Earth and the Sun.

    B.The Sun and its planets.

    C.Milky Way and the Sun.

    D.The Sun and other galaxies.

    【3】What does the underlined word “discovered” mean in the passage?

    A.Found.

    B.Developed

    C.Checked.

    D.Explained.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The scientists have found life on other planets.

    B.Many other galaxies are very far away from us.

    C.Some planets in the solar system have an environment with air.

    D.We know someone from other planets has sent us a message.

    【5】In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?

    A.Diet.

    B.Fashion.

    C.Science.

    D.Culture.

  • 24、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

    English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

    In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

    1The English people always like to eat   .

    A.at home B.out

    C.in big restaurants D.in fast food restaurants

    2The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear   and they are friendly and polite.

    A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

    3The underlined word “gentle” means   in Chinese.

    A.嘈杂的 B.柔和的 C.大声的 D.私密的

    4Some English kids’ favorite food is   .

    A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish

    5The passage mainly talks about   .

    A.pizza B.eating at home

    C.eating in England D.the famous food

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up 1 (几个) hours each week to help others.

    Mario wants to be an animal doctor. He  2(义务做,自愿做) at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his 3(将来)dream job. “It’s hard 4(工作),” He says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 5 (满足)when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 6 (主人) faces.

    Mary is a book lover. She could read by 7(她自己)at the age of four. Last year, she 8(决定) to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there 9(一次)a week to help kids learn to read. ‘The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 10 (旅行)with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and helps others at the same time.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你叫李华,上周六你和好友张琳和刘莉去你家附近的一家养老院做志愿者。请写一篇80词左右的日记,记述你们的所做所想,以及你对做志愿者的认识和期待。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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