2025-2026学年（下）台南八年级质量检测英语

1、我知道怎样在电脑上搜索信息。(翻译成英语)

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2、选词填空（短文选词填空）

How many of your classmates drink cola now? Nearly everyone 【1】 it. Did you know that cola 【2】 a kind of medicine about 200 years ago?

John S, Pemberton was a doctor from America. He said to his friends, “I 【3】 many months experimenting to find a kind of medicine for headaches. I 【4】 different oils(油) and ingredients together and heated them until I found something helpful. So far, I 【5】 already. I put the medicine into bottles(瓶) and begin selling it in drugstores. The people have to add water to it before drinking.”

Then, how did cola go from being a medicine to a soft drink? That came by accident. One day, a man who had a headache came into a drugstore. He asked for a bottle of cola. He wanted 【6】 it right away, so he asked the clerk to add some water to the medicine while he 【7】. But there was no hot water at the drugstore. The clerk suggested 【8】 soda water (苏打水) instead. The man agreed. After drinking it, the man said it tasted wonderful. From then on, it began 【9】 more popular. Today cola 【10】 in most countries around the world. Although it is no longer used to treat headaches, it is still very popular and fills people with energy.

3、My mother can play computer games. (用last year改写句子)

My mother ________ play computer games last year.

4、（题文）You should   smoking. It’s bad for your health.

A. get up   B. put up   C. give up   D. look up

5、—I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ___?

A. left   B. was leaving   C. has left   D. had left

6、Can you think __________ an example to show that we change electricity into different forms of energy?

A.of B.about C.over D.through

7、—Leo is very weak. We shouldn't ask him to move the heavy desk.

—Yes. He is not to move it, .Let’s ask someone else.

A.weak enough B.too weak C.strong enough D.too strong

8、The girl ________the woman. Maybe she is the woman’s daughter.

A.takes care B.takes after C.takes off

9、She didn’t________with her brother about small things．

A．used to argue

B．used to arguing

C．use to argue

D．use to arguing

10、People burn and cut down millions of trees every year, but hardly _________any of them.

A.replace B.relax C.reply D.repeat

11、Jenny ,hurry up   you will miss the school bus．

A.so B.but C.and D.or

12、—Would you like to go to the concert with me?

—I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time.

A．so

B．or

C．but

D．since

13、Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is _______ Joan.

A．as big as

B．as older as

C．as old as

D．so old as

14、They couldn’t finish the work ________the heavy rain.

A.thanks to B.because C.because of

15、Disneyland is ________ amusement park.

A．/

B．a

C．an

D．the

16、The new program made ______ possible for the young men to show their talents.

A．this

B．that

C．one

D．it

17、—Is it your dream ________ into a good university.

—Yes. So I don't mind _______ after—school classes.

A.to get; taking B.get; taking C.to get; to take

18、Don’t worry. Everything ________ well.

A．go

B．goes

C．does

19、补全对话。

A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon.【1】?

B: There was something wrong with my eyes. They hurt badly.

A: Sorry to hear that.【2】?

B:Two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Much better. The pain is gone. But I still can’t spend long time reading.

A: Did you go to the doctor?

B: Yes, I did.  The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me not to play computer games any more.

A: That’s not enough!【4】.

B: Thanks for your advice. I will follow your advice and use mobile phones less , although they are so interesting and useful for us.

A: Eyes are the windows of the soul. I’m a volunteer to help people care for their eyes.【5】?

B: Sure! I’ll tell them my story and advise people to use their eyes healthily.

A: OK. Let’s work together to make our volunteer dream come true.

20、A: Li Lei, what are you going to do tomorrow?

B: Oh, I have no plans. 【1】?

A: I’m going to Chongqing Sichuan Opera Museum. Have you been there before?

B: 【2】. Is it interesting?

A: I think so. It shows the history of Sichuan Opera. You know I like operas.

B: 【3】?

A: It opens at 9 a. m. The museum isn’t far from my home.【4】?

B: Yes, I’d love to. I’ll get to your house at about 8:50 a.m.

A: Great! Then, we can walk there.

B: Okay.【5】.

A: See you!

21、The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can’t drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地). Man can only drink and use the 3% — the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染).

Now more water is needed.The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?

The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it’s already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】The world is thirsty because ________.

A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water

B．we have enough sea water to use directly

C．we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes

D．about 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly

【2】Which of the following is true ?

A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.

B．75% of water on the earth is the sea.

C．97% of the earth is covered with water.

D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.

【3】From the passage we learn _________.

A．if every city reuses its water, we’ll be in no danger of drying up

B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth

C．today in most large cities water is used only once

D．water can be used only once

【4】To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important?

A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

B．Don’t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

【5】The name of the passage would be ________.

A．The Sea Water

B．How to Save Water

C．The Thirsty World

D．The Polluted Water

22、Maybe there are many moving stories around you. Today you can know one of them. This story is just so sweet and sad at the same time. 11-year-old Lu Zikuan had to eat five times a day because he wanted to save his father’s life.

________ Doctors told him that the only way to save his father’s life was with a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植). Lu was the only person in the family to save his dad.

But there was one big problem—he had only 30 kg. And doctors told the family that the boy had to gain weight (增重) to at least 15 kg.

In order to do the transplant safely, Lu ate a lot for five meals a day. This made it hard for him to walk. He was only a primary school student, but in the end, he gained enough weight and saved his father in September.

“Adding each kilogram means I’m one step closer to helping my dad. I can do it,” Lu said. The boy got an award for his filial piety (孝顺) in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens. He set a good example for young people. “I will look after my father well, and I will be more filial to my parents.” Lu said.

【1】What does the writer think of the story about Lu Zikuan?

A．Moving, sweet but sad.

B．Moving, interesting but sad.

C．Interesting and exciting.

D．Moving, exciting and sad.

【2】How many times did Lu Zikuan have to eat a day?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【3】Which sentence can we put on the line “________” in Paragraph 2?

A．He had a very happy family.

B．His parents loved Lu a lot.

C．His father got badly ill years ago.

D．There were three people in his family.

【4】When Lu was at least ________, he could save his father according to the passage.

A．5 kg

B．30 kg

C．40 kg

D．45 kg

【5】What can we learn from Lu Zikuan?

A．Study hard at school.

B．Be filial to parents.

C．Get an award.

D．Gain much weight.

23、   Although the world develops much faster and better than before，the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer．In order to protect them，we must find ways to live a green life．Here are some steps for you：

Save water：

Water is the source of life．No water，no life．So it’s very important for us to save water．Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it，but also make full use of it．

Save power：

It is necessary for us to save power．We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it．Everyone should do his or her best to save power．Don’t forget to turn off the lights when they are not in use．

Save forests：

They are useful．Please stop cutting trees down and use recycled paper instead．Our government has laws to punish those people who cut down trees．We should make our world a green one to live in．

Recycle useful rubbish：

Things like paper，plastic and glass can be recycled．Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference．

【1】Today the resources on the earth get ________．

A.fewer and fewer B.better and better

C.less and less D.more and more

【2】Which is not the right way to save water?

A.By protecting drinking water．

B.By turning off the tap when brushing teeth．

C.By reusing water．

D.By turning on the tap when brushing teeth．

【3】From the passage，we know if you cut down a tree，you’ll be ________．

A.punish B.punished C.fine D.fined

【4】Which kind of rubbish can’t be recycled according to the passage?

A.Glass． B.Food． C.Paper． D.Plastic．

【5】How many steps are mentioned in this passage?

A.Two． B.Three． C.Four． D.Five．

24、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

I love to help

At least once a week after school I go to my school’s library to help tutor students in math. I check in at the main desk, and I pick up my badge: “Math Tutor”. It is quite an old badge, which some tutor made by hand years ago. I sit down at a desk, and I take out my own work. Some days are quite slow, and I might as well get a little homework done while I’m waiting for someone to help.

Sometimes, there is more than one person who requires help, and I just sit at the head of a table and supervise people doing their homework. I answer any questions that come up along the way. But I mostly work on my own assignments, and they ask me for help whenever they need it. I walk them through a problem, and they finish the rest of it themselves.

However, other times, there is just one person that comes to me, and they are in need of more than just homework help. Perhaps they have missed a couple days of school, or they simply don’t get the concepts that the teacher is teaching, and need extra help. I sit down with them, and talk to them about their problem. As I slowly go over each problem, I love watching the expressions on their faces change from frustration and confusion to understanding and triumph.

I love being a volunteer tutor because of the wonderful, warm feeling I get when I know that I was able to help someone understand or learn something new. I hope to continue doing it for the rest of high school.

【1】What does the author do in his school’s library after school?

A．He studies.

B．He helps the librarian.

C．He teaches students math.

D．He does check-in at the main desk.

【2】The author supervises students _________.

A．reading books

B．doing their homework

C．playing

D．working

【3】Does the author like helping solve the students’ other problems?

A．Yes, he does.

B．No, he doesn’t.

C．No, he never helps students.

D．We don’t know.

【4】The author is a________.

A．teacher

B．volunteer tutor

C．librarian

D．assistant

【5】When the author helps someone understand or learn something new, he feels________.

A．sad

B．uncomfortable

C．pity

D．warm

25、连句成篇

This week I have read a book called Gullivers Travels. It was w【1】 by Jonathan Swift who was an English writer. It t【2】 a story about a doctor named Gulliver and his journey to four different countries. During his journey, he met some little people, some big people, some smart but useless people and some horses. I would like to be as b【3】 as Gulliver. The story is full of fun. If you read it, I’m sure you will fall in love with it.

26、由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容，按要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。

要求：

(1)语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

(2)必须包含表格中所有内容，并作适当发挥；

(3)行文中不得出现真实人名；

(4)词数：70左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

As middle school students, itˈs very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent? First, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________