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2025-2026学年(下)金华八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、take up _________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、短文填空

    hard   luck   brother   depend   report   decide   break   leave   young   he

    A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to be looked after by his brother although his brother was two years 【1】 than him. Except for writing with his toes (脚趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life. He couldn’t live by 【2】 . As the two brothers grew up together, they often argued with each other. Then one day, his brother 【3】 him. So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do. That was the 【4】 time in his life.

    A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she made her 【5】 to do everything. At school, she always study hard. Once she wrote the following in her article, “Though I lost my hands, I am 【6】 . I still have my legs. Though my wings (翅膀) are 【7】 , my heart can still fly.”

    One day, a 【8】 interviewed both of the boys and the girls and invited them to a television program. He asked them to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My 【9】 arms are my arms.” But the girl wrote “ 【10】 on others means breaking the wings. If so, you will never know the joy of flying.”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I suppose he has to overcome all the difficulties by himself. (改反义疑问句)

    I suppose he has to overcome all the difficulties by himself, ______ ______?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、People in the west make ___________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their friends.

    A.that

    B.it

    C.this

    D.as

  • 5、To his _______, all the students put on their hands to answer his question.

    A. headache B. surprise C. risk D. interest

  • 6、—Do you know the new song?

    —Of course. It ________ interesting.

    A.tastes

    B.smells

    C.sounds

    D.feels

  • 7、—What do you think of Robinson Crusoe?

    — It’s so exciting that I________it twice.

    A.am reading B.was reading C.have read D.will read

  • 8、While coming into a new class, you'd better ________  yourself first to let others know you.

    A.avoid B.compare C.expect D.introduce

  • 9、Some students are so ________ that they often make mistakes in their homework.

    A.surprised

    B.careless

    C.upset

    D.excited

  • 10、—I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.

    —Why not call her up and say sorry to her?

    A. depended on   B. looked for

    C. hung out with   D. argued with

  • 11、—The animal keepers regard the baby pandas as________own babies in the zoo.

    — How kind they are!

    A.they B.his C.their D.them

  • 12、We'd better leave a note on the table. , Mum has no idea where we are going.

    A.However

    B.Anyway

    C.Instead

    D.Otherwise

  • 13、预测点2)May I go swimming after my homework __________?

    A. is finished   B. are finished   C. finish it   D. will be finished

  • 14、—How are you going to spend this weekend?

    —_________ the weather is fine, we’ll climb Mount Tai.

    A.As well as B.As good as C.As soon as D.As long as

  • 15、Our geography teacher told us Columbus(哥伦布)    America in 1492.

    A.created

    B.invented

    C.discovered

    D.beat

  • 16、Emma likes dancing and she keeps on ______ every day.

    A. dancing   B. dances   C. dance   D. to dance

  • 17、You can borrow the book, but remember to      it before Friday.

    A.copy

    B.return

    C.argue

    D.offer

  • 18、We should plant more trees ________ they can produce enough oxygen(氧气).

    A.as a result

    B.in order to

    C.instead

    D.so that

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话

    A:Hi,Lucy.I haven’t seen you for several hours.1  have you been?

    B:I’ve been to the museum.And I have found some 2 about the universe(宇宙).

    A:Really?Would you like to tell me some?

    B:Of course.What do you want to 3 ?

    A:How long has there been 4on earth?

    B:Millions of years.

    A:So have scientists found life on any other planets?

    B:Not 5 .But they have discovered water on Mars.

  • 20、补全对话

    Sophie:What’s your hobby,Tony?

    Tony:1.1

    Sophie:2.2

    Tony:I like western classical music best.

    Sophie:Who’s your favourite classical composer?

    Tony:3.3What’s your hobby,then?

    Sophie:4.4

    Tony:And Grimm’s Fairy Tales is your favourite book,isn’t it?

    Sophie:Yes,it is.How do you know?

    Tony:I have seen you read it several times.5.5

    Sophie:I like Snow White best.

    A.What kind of music do you like best?

    B.Johann Strauss.

    C.Which story do you like best?

    D.I like listening to music.

    E.I like reading.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Peter is a thirteen-year-old boy .He began to study in a middle school two years ago.He lives in a small village and it’s nearly five kilometers away from his school.He has to get up early in the morning ,after a quick breakfast he has to run to school to get there on time .His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him ,but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine .He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps running to school every day .Now he is very strong and never late for class and his teachers often praise him.

    Last week there was a sports meeting in his school,Peter ran faster than any other boy and won the boy’s 800-meter race ,1500-meter race and 3000-meter race .The whole school knew him.He told his grandma the good news as soon as he got home .

    “I broke two school records today ,Grandma,”called out the boy .

    To his surprise ,his grandma wasn’t happy .She thought for a while and said , “I’m sorry to hear that .We have no money to pay for them ,you  know !”

    1We learn from the passage that Peter’s home is .

    A. far away from his school   B. near the school   C. in a small town   D. in a big city

    2Peter doesn’t want his father to buy him a bike because   .

    A. he doesn’t have breakfast every day   B. his mother has lots of money

    C. his father is very old   D. his family is poor

    3The underlined word 〝praise〞means"   "in Chinese.

    A. 表扬   B. 惩罚   C. 鼓励   D. 帮助

    4Peter took part in all these Except   in the sports meeting .

    A. the 800-meter race   B. the 1500-meter race   C. the 3000-meter  race   D. swimming

    5Peter’s grandma wasn’t happy because she thought .

    A. Peter didn’t get any money   B. Peter only broke two records

    C. Peter had to pay for the records he broke   D. Peter should tell her earlier

  • 22、请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。

    Most people celebrate their birthdays by holding parties and getting gifts.

    However, Sydney Coney, 10, chose to give up her birthday for a day of service. She turned into a cook to help the homeless people at the Firehouse Shelter (避难所).She called it a birthday gift to herself.

    Sydney came up with the idea after listening to a story. It was about the spirit of giving. Soon after, she decided to cook for the homeless(无家可归的人) on her upcoming birthday. She even used her birthday money to pay for the food.

    On her birthday, Sydney arrived early at the shelter to cook a hot meal for over 200 people with the help of her family and friends. They all wore T-shirts with the words "Sydney's Hands to Serve, and Heart to Love".

    “It is hard to work in a homeless shelter," said Anne Rygiel, director of the Firehouse Shelter. Seeing a kid like Sydney, however, let me know that everything will be OK. She gives me hope for our future."

    “It makes me feel happy to bring a smile to someone’s face. I don't think this will be the last time. It's now a birthday tradition for me. I will never stop helping others,” Sydney said.

    Sydney’s act of kindness inspired others to help as well. Her family, neighbors and teachers gave away money, food, clothes and some other things.

    1Sydney Coney got the special idea for her birthday after she________.

    A.read a story about the homeless B.learned the spirit of giving   C.visited the Firehouse Shelter

    2What did the director of the Firehouse Shelter think of Sydney’s work?

    A.Worrying. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing.

    3The underlined word "inspired" probably means "________" in Chinese.

    A.支持 B.回避 C.激励

    4What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

    A.There are 200 poor people at the Firehouse Shelter.

    B.Sydney gave out T-shirts to the homeless on her tenth birthday.

    C.Sydney will spend her next birthday helping the people in need.

    5What can we learn from Sydney’s story?

    A.To be thankful to those who have helped you.

    B.Helping others is helping yourself.

    C.Happiness lies in (在于)giving help to others.

  • 23、   All the planets in the solar system go around the sun. There are eight planets in the solar system. Years ago, there were nine planets. Ever since Pluto (冥王星) was demoted (使降级), we’ve had just eight planets.

    Some scientists have studied the farthest reaches(研究)of our solar system. They believe there might be another planet out there. They call it Planet Nine. What would Planet Nine be like? Scientists believe it could be about three times larger and ten times heavier than the earth.

    If Planet Nine is out there, why haven’t we found it yet? Scientists are still reaching for it because it’s so far away. They believe it could take Planet Nine as long as 20,000 years to go around the Sun. Scientists also think Planet Nine could be as much as 10,000 times darker than Pluto.

    It is very difficult to search for such a dark planet in the whole solar system. Could our solar system have a ninth planet? We hope to know the answer in the near future.

    【1】From the first paragraph, we can know Pluto          .

    A.goes around the Earth

    B.was a planet years ago

    C.was not demoted

    【2】Scientists think Planet Nine may be          .

    A.three times larger than the sun

    B.out of the solar system

    C.ten times heavier than the earth

    【3】We haven’t found Planet Nine yet because          .

    A.it’s far and dark

    B.it doesn’t go around the sun

    C.it’s large and heavy

    【4】From the passage, we know that        .

    A.scientists are still reaching for Planet Nine

    B.it is easy to search for such a dark planet

    C.our solar system can’t have a ninth planet

    【5】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

    A.Solar System

    B.Dark Pluto

    C.Planet Nine

  • 24、Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

    Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

    Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

    Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

    Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

    Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8–10 hours.

    【1】The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.

    A.4

    B.5

    C.6

    D.7

    【2】Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?

    A.Fruits

    B.Yogurt

    C.Chips

    D.Ice cream

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Snacks are bad for our health.

    B.We should keep eating until we are full.

    C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

    D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

    【4】The underlined (画线) word "digest" means "________" in Chinese.

    A.消化

    B.享用

    C.储存

    D.循环

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A survey has been conducted by a travel agency these days. It asked students at senior high schools to name some E【1】 cities they like best and give their reasons. The followings are the top four on the list.

    Venice in Italy was c【2】 because it is one of the most romantic cities. It is special because of its beautiful canals and bridges. Newly married honeymoon couples love to go for a ride in a gondola which is the s【3】 of Venice. In the past, Venice was an important port. Marco Polo left from there when he travelled to China in 1271. It was also a great artistic centre during the Renaissance.

    The capital of Spain, Madrid is situated in the centre of the country. Madrid is famous for its art galleries. Its famous museum has one of the world’s biggest art c【4】 and paintings by Picasso are exhibited at the Reina Sofia. Many people are attracted to Madrid for its exciting nightlife. But the city is well-known with young people because it is home to the Real Madrid soccer team and its star players.

    London is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom. Its many historical landmarks, including the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace, are visited by millions of tourists. But London is also an exciting modern city and a great entertainment centre. A lot of plays, concerts, musicals and operas are c【5】and performed in the theaters of the West End.

    The Italian capital, Rome, is one of the worlds’ richest historical cities. The ancient city was the capital of the Roman Empire and tourists are e【6】attracted by ancient monuments. Its most famous landmark is the Colosseum, a Roman amphitheatre built in 75AD. Another attraction is the Pope’s residence, the Vatican, and its beautiful Sistine Chapel, which was painted by Renaissance artist Michelangelo.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是李明,本周班会上,你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。

    内容提示:

    1. 星期天早上8:30在校门口集合,乘公共汽车前往;

    2. 打扫卫生,整理房间;

    3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天,给老人们带去欢乐;

    4. 给老人们赠送班级礼物;

    5. 活动很有意义,希望大家积极参与。

    注意事项:60~80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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