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2025-2026学年(下)乐东八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列单词。

    【1】平方;正方形n. ________

    【2】米;公尺n. ________

    【3】深的;纵深的adj. ________

    【4】人口;人口数量n. ________

    【5】旅行;旅游n. &v. ________

    【6】旅行者;观光者n. ________

    【7】古代的;古老的adj.________

    【8】保护;防护v. ________

    【9】宽的;宽阔的adj. ________

    【10】成就;成绩n. ________

    【11】厚的;浓的adj. ________

    【12】包括;包含v. ________

    【13】条件;状况n. ________

    【14】实现目标;成功v. ________

    【15】达到;完成;成功v.________

    【16】力;力量n. ________

    【17】自然界;大自然n. ________

    【18】重量是;称重量v. ________

    【19】成年的;成人的adj. 成人;成年动物n. ________

    【20】醒着adj. ________

    【21】激动;兴奋n. ________

    【22】疾病;病n. ________

    【23】保护;保卫n. ________

    【24】巨大的;极多的adj. ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、B)从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。每空一词。

     

    show, sad, write, difficult, since, they, hard-working, at, become, mind

    I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they can not only open my1but also give me courage.

    Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 2by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book. she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear, or speak 3she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very4. Luckily, she met her good teacher Miss Sullivan 5 the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 6girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 7.

    The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) 8 a good writer and educationist of the world.

    It 9us an important truth: Nothing is 10if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He is too young to go to school. (同义句转换)

    He isn’t __________ __________ __________ go to school.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Don't forget to take your bag when you________the bus.

    A.cut off B.get off C.turn off D.put off

  • 5、The river is .

    A. 10 meters’ deep   B. 10-meters deep

    C. 10 meters deep   D. 10 meter’s deep

  • 6、—Jim, don’t be late again!

    —________

    A.That’s right.

    B.Thank you.

    C.Not at all.

    D.Sorry, I won’t.

  • 7、—________ is it from here to Mount Gu?

    —It’s two hours and a half on foot.

    A.How far

    B.How long

    C.How soon

  • 8、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

    A.take B.cover C.reach

  • 9、Tom, you ________ cross the road now. The traffic light is still red.

    A.couldn’t

    B.wouldn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 10、 a result,he became a famous doctor.His several famous papers have   .

    A. To,came out   B. As,come out

    C. As,comes out   D. To,coming out

     

  • 11、I don’t know ____ or not the film is suitable for children.

    A. if B. whether C. weather D. which

  • 12、The engineer________the computer in our classroom, but I failed to turn it on.

    A.had fixed B.hasn’t fixed C.were fixing D.fixes

  • 13、Many American people believe brings them a strong feeling of satisfaction.

    A.volunteered B.volunteers C.volunteering

  • 14、—You don′t look well today. __________?

    —Nothing really. I′m just not myself.

    A. How are you?

    B. What do you do

    C. What′s wrong with you

    D. What are you doing

  • 15、—What’s the date today?

    —________.

    A.Monday

    B.Sunday

    C.Fine

    D.November 18th

  • 16、— What did the teacher say this morning?

    — She said we   a school trip next Friday.

    A.will have

    B.would have

    C.had

    D.have

  • 17、Alan is   9-year-old boy and he wants to be   artist in the future.

    A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a

  • 18、—I can't find my pet cat everywhere.

    —Sorry to hear that. You ________ be very worried.

    A.should

    B.must

    C.will

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。(每空填一词)

    W:Excuse me,sir.

    M:Yes,what can I1for you,madam?

    W:It’s 2 o’clock.I have been here2an hour to meet my father.But I saw all the passengers come out except3

    M:Are you sure of the4his flight arrives?

    W:Yes,I think so.He told me he would reach the airport5about 1:00 this afternoon.

    M:That’s true.Flight BA506 has just6

    W:What?BA506?Well,I don’t think it’s7flight number.

    M:Do you8his flight number?

    W:It’s VA407.I think…Oh,a minute,please.Here.I wrote9on my notebook.Sorry,it’s VA408.

    M:VA408?I see,madam.The flight was to arrive at 1:00,but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York.

    W:OK.Then I will10to wait longer.Thank you very much,sir.

    M:Good luck,madam.

     

  • 20、A: HeyLinda, I got an "A" in the English exam.

    B: Wow, good for you! 1?

    A: By listening to teachers carefully. Besides, reading English newspapers and stories helps me a lot.

    B: No wonder grammar is just a piece of cake for you now. Anyhow, I still have a long way to go. By the way, I called you at nine o'clock last night, but you didn't answer. 2?

    A: Oh, terribly sorry. I was reading a story called Cinderella. Have you ever read it?

    B: No. 3?

    A: It is interesting and wonderful!

    B: 4?

    A: It's about a girl called Cinderella. After her father diedshe was bullied (被欺侮) by her stepmother and stepsisters. With the help of the mice, she went to a dance party and met a prince. But she had to return home by midnight, so she ran away and lost one of her shoes.

    B: Wow! How interesting it is! I can't wait to read it. But I have to go now. Catch you later.

    A: 5?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Jim, a successful businessman, told a story in his childhood.

    When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one was kind to him.

    His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave it enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could hurt others.

    One day, as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to helpher. "Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "she said kindly, with a smile on her face.

    A special feeling came to him. Those were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

    "Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog! "Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

    "Uhum!  Even dogs like it! "he said.  "Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more." Tige waved its tail happily.

    He looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.

    After telling this, Jim stopped for a while, and then he said,  "Ladies and gentlemen, that kind woman is the first person who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!"

    1What does the underlined word "it" refer to?

    A. The whistle.   B. The kind word.   C. Washing face.   D. Helping others.

    2What made Jim start his new life?

    A. The people's unkind laughter.   B. The woman's kind words.

    C. His lovely dog.   D. The hard life.

    3Jim was feeling _________ when he whistled to his dog.

    A. funny   B. excited   C. lonely   D. sad

    4According to the passage, which of the following is True before Jim met the lady?

    A. He never took good care of his dog.

    B. He used to have many friends around him.

    C. He helped many ladies pick up their bags.

    D. He didn't always keep his face clean.

    5What's the best title of this passage?

    A. A dog and a boy   B. A poor boy's childhood

    C. A businessman and a boy   D. The power of kindness

  • 22、Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.

    Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

    1Why has Wang Yan become overweight?

    A. Because she doesn’t like sports.

    B. Because she likes eating vegetables

    C. Because she likes eating snacks.

    D. Because she likes eating fruit.

    2How many pieces of advice do health experts give in this passage?

    A. Two.   B. Three.

    C. Four   D. Five.

    3What kind of food are good for our health according to the passage?

    A. Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.

    B. Cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken.

    C. Packages of biscuits.

    D. fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.

    4What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be _________.

    A. overweight.   B. healthier.

    C. tired at school   D. confident.

    5What does the writer think of junk food?

    A. Terrible.   B. Healthy.

    C. Unhealthy   D. Sweet.

  • 23、   On December 3rd, 2017 a program by CCTV called National Treasure(国家宝藏)was shown to people all over the country. It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out.

    The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics(文物)from nine museums across the country, such as the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shanxi History Museum and so on. The show expected to bring life to the national treasure. They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell the” old and new life stories” of the relics. The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic. The other person told his or her own story in relation to the relic.

    More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves, but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics. There are a lot of jokes online about the show. They also help the show by bringing the museums and relics closer to the people.

    Why did the show become so successful? "By telling stories and inviting famous stars, it has turned the old culture into interesting stories. It's a really creative program, "said Yin Hongru, a teacher from Tsinghua University.

    "The social value(社会价值)of the show is more important than anything else, "said Yu Lei from the program. "We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the country's most fantastic treasures. “

    1The underlined word" program" means “____”in Chinese.

    A. 节目 B. 策划 C. 频道 D. 工程

    2What did the actors do in the TV show?

    A. They told their personal stories in relation to the relics.

    B. They made people laugh by telling funny jokes in the program.

    C. They told people something interesting about the museums.

    D. They played a role in a short play about the history of the relics.

    3How can we describe the TV show?

    A. Educational and creative. B. Interesting but not useful.

    C. Popular and simple. D. Traditional and old.

    4The social value of the TV show is to ____.

    A. make the stars know about the history of the relics

    B. make more people have interest in cultural relics

    C. turn the old culture into interesting stories

    D. take more treasures in the museums to the TV program

  • 24、

    It’s not true that only women wear skirts. Men can wear them, too.

    In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.

    A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees. It has checks(方格)on it with different colors, like red and blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.

    How did the Scots start to wear kilts? There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson.

    Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their long clothes into shorter skirts.

    Today, most Scotsmen look the kilt as a formal dress. They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.

    Scots also wear kilts in parades(游行队伍)when they play their traditional musical instrument bagpipes. The army still has kilts as the dress uniform, but they no longer use them when fighting.

    【1】Which of the following is a kilt?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【2】In Scotland,different families have different ________ for their kilts.

    A.colors

    B.checks

    C.sizes

    D.shapes

    【3】When do Scotsmen wear kilts?

    A.At weddings.

    B.At big dinners.

    C.In parades.

    D.All of the above.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The kilt was first made in the 1720s.

    B.The kilt was invented because it could make the workers work fast.

    C.The kilt is Scotland’s national dress.

    D.The kilt is not the battle(作战)dress uniform of Scotland’s army.

    【5】The story mainly tells us ________.

    A.things about Scotsmen’s traditional kilts

    B.how to wear kilts

    C.when to wear kilts

    D.Scotsmen’s important tradition

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一次,首字母已给出)

    India is a country rich in culture and tradition. And although India is changing, one thing remains the s【1】: the cow is sacred(神圣的). And men and women cover their heads and faces with cow urine(牛粪).

    According to their tradition, the cow is not just a farm animal. These cows are like motherhood, and their milk feeds them. But it’s not the milk these men and women are waiting for—it’s the urine. As a precious g【2】 from the cow, the urine is often placed in the house to protect their homeland. People think the urine can beautify their house and keep away b【3】 luck. Men even put cow urine into their hair.

    And this special form of worshipping(崇拜) has been around for centuries.

    Surprisingly, cow urine is even used by people as a kind of m【4】. Locals believe it can make sick people feel better. Believe it.

    Some believers show their worshipping by making an offering of hair.

    About 12,000 heads are shaved(剃头) every day. That means the city is always f【5】 of hairless believers. Often waiting for 10 hours or more, believers f【6】 enter the shaving area. On average the temple’s 1,600 barbers shave over 15 heads an hour. The temple then sells piles of hair to local wigmakers(假发店). The money is used to help the area’s poor and make sure the a【7】 hair temple of India keeps going. Believe it.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、为了给“Free the children” 筹款,你校将举办一场募捐活动。请你以张华的身份,根据表格提示,给你的外籍笔友Bob写一封e—mail, 邀请他参加活动,并谈谈你和同学们在活动中要做的事情及理由。词数80个左右。

    Time

    14:30—17:30 Sunday

    Place

    on the playground

    Activities

    Reasons

    1) put on a show;

    2) cook fried rice,make dumplings;

    3) …

    1) spread love;

    2) easy, popular;

    3) …

    要求:

    1.必须包含所有提示,e—mail的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

    2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;

    3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。

    Dear Bob,

    How is it going? Our school will hold an activity to raise money for Free the Children this Sunday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Zhang Hua

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下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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