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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、你最好不要在公园里采花。(had better)
________________
2、—Could you tell me________?
—He was________tired that he couldn't keep his eyes________.
A.what’s wrong with Doctor Wu; too ; opened
B.what the matter is with Doctor Wu; so; opening
C.What was the matter with Doctor Wu; so; open
3、COVID-19 virus is reminding us of the shortness(短暂) of life and of________.
A.what is most important for us to do B.what for us to do is most important
C.how important is for us to do D.how is important for us to do
4、-_______ can the batteries (电池) keep these cool iPhones and iPads working?
- For about ten hours.
A. How much B. How many
C. How long D. How often
5、My parents ______ when I got home yesterday.
A. Cooked B. cooks C. were cooking D. are cooking
6、—I didn't hear you come in just now. —That’s good. I tried ______the baby up.
A.to wake B.not to wake C.waking D.walk
7、—Do you love reading Guo Jingming’s novels?
—Of course I do，but I________them for a long time because I’m always busy．
A．didn’t read
B．haven’t read
C．hadn’t read
D．don’t read
8、— Look! The man in front of the bank be our math teacher, Mr. Brown.
—No, it be Mr. Brown. He is attending a meeting at school now.
A.must; mustn’t B.must; can’t C.can; mustn’t D.may; needn’t
9、It seems that the aged people________the H7N9 more easily from the recent cases．
A．pick up
B．mix up
C．set up
D．use up
10、Mrs. Li suggested we practice singing either after school ________ at the weekend.
A．but
B．or
C．and
D．nor
11、—Hi, you________throw trash on the grass. We should keep our playground clean.
—Sorry, I________do it again.
A.mustn’t; won't B.can’t; don't C.needn't; will
12、－Have you washed the clothes? －Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.
A. washed B. have washed C. will wash D. wash
13、I’ll never forget the important people in my life _____ helped and supported me.
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
14、—Is Mr. Francois Hollande ______________ honest and capable man?
—Yes. And that’s why he was chosen___________ president of France.
A. a , a B. an , /C. the , the D. a , /
15、— Did you go to the cinema last night?
—Oh, no. I _______ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.
A. always B. hardly C. usually D. Often
16、That boy is my new friend and________name is Peter.
A.her B.his C.its D.your
17、—What does your sister do?
—She is a teacher She ________ English at No.5 Middle School.
A.teaches B.taught C.will teach D.has taught
18、--- The piano you bought for Mary is really a white elephant. She doesn't like music at all.
--- You'd better take her to some concerts, and then she will be interested in it.
A. valuable B. useless C. practical
19、-- have you been at this school?
--For three years．
A. How far B. How long C. How many times D. When
20、I don’t think you can finish the work by yourself.
A. lonely B. alone C. easily
21、Many shops in China________to shut down as a new law against ivory trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.
A.ordered B.were ordered C.weren’t ordered
22、A: Jenny, 【1】 ?
B: It’s an old photo of our classmates.
A: Can I have a look at it?
B: Of course. Here you are.
A: 【2】?
B: It was taken 20 years ago. We all looked young at that time.
A:You are right. How I wish we could go back to school!
B: 【3】. I miss Mr. White, our art teacher.
A: He was the most popular among girls. I guess he has retired.
B: Not yet. But he doesn’t teach art now.
A: 【4】?
B: You guess what? Maths! Funny?
A: Impossible! Does Mrs. James teach maths?
B: She has retired and gone abroad with her husband. She was your favourite teacher.
A: Yes, she was. How is she?
B:【5】. I hear she has got ill and has to go abroad for treatment.
A: What a pity!
23、补全对话。
A: Hi, Mike! Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?
B: Nothing much, 【1】?
A: Yes. I want to watch sports shows on TV.
B: Sports shows? 【2】?
A: Yes. The Olympic Games will be held from August 5 to 21.
B: 【3】?
A: It will be held in Rio, Brazil. Do you like watching sports shows?
B: 【4】. I especially like volleyball and ping-pong.
A: What about watching sports shows with me?
B: 【5】! We need to search for the timetable of the events we are interested in so that we won’t miss them.
A: That’s a good idea.
24、 Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?
Kiki, a computer language expert (专家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesn’t have the sense of humor.”
Other experts agree that context (语境) is very important to understand humor, both for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (气球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popular music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesn’t know the meaning of the puns.” Miller said.
Although it’s difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make machines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.
But other scientists don’t think it’s a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use it in a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it is funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜剧演员) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.
【1】Kiki is an expert who studies ______ at a university.
A. humans B. humor C. AI system D. robots
【2】What does the underlined word "pun" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 语言 B. 笑话 C. 双关语 D. 同义词
【3】From the passage, we know that ______.
A. AI system has the sense of humor
B. context is very important to understand humor only for humans
C. if robots understand humor, they can’t serve humans better
D. some scientist think it’s good to teach robots humor but others don’t
【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5)
A. ①;②③④;⑤ B. ①;②③;④⑤ C. ①②;③④;⑤ D. ①②;③;④⑤
25、The Outdoor Center
Opening time
Water sports: 10:00 am—6:00 pm
Play Park:10:00 am—5:30 pm
Parking fee (费用)
Low season (September 12—July 22):
Weekdays £ 20.00 every day
Weekends £ 30.00 every day
High season ( July 23—September 11): £ 30.00 every day
The center provides outdoor sports. All staff are fully trained to teach the activities in the center.
One-day windsurfing (帆板运动) course
Beginner windsurfing courses are offered on Saturdays and Sundays when the weather is good enough. Learning windsurfing is a lot of fun.
Course fee: £ 32.50
One-day adventure course
Come and try sailing, climbing and surfing. This course introduces outdoor activities to adults in a fun way. You don’t need to be strong or to have any experience of the activities. All you need is to be interested.
Course fee: £ 22.50
Play Park
Play Park is suitable for children from two to ten years old. It’s one of the best of its kind in the country. It has sand and water, a large swimming pool, a play castle and many others. Next year the center will open a new Play Palace and Play Ship.
Summer adventure holidays (for 8—14 years of age)
Sailing Climbing Windsurfing Fun Games
Safety is the most important at the Outdoor Center. We also make sure that all children only take part in activities that are suitable for their ages and physical abilities. Children must be able to swim if they want to take part in these programs.
【1】Peter wants to drive to the Outdoor Center on July 31 and stay there for another two days. How much is the parking fee?
A．£ 40.00.
B．£ 50.00.
C．£ 60.00.
D．£ 90.00.
【2】In the one-day adventure course, you can try some sports EXCEPT ________.
A．windsurfing
B．sailing
C．surfing
D．climbing
【3】Sumner adventure holidays are open to kids who are ________.
A．very strong
B．interested in outdoor activities
C．two to ten years old and are able to swim
D．between eight and fourteen and can swim
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the material?
A．Beginner windsurfing courses are on weekends.
B．The new Play Ship has not been open to the public yet.
C．The windsurfing course costs more than the adventure course.
D．You must have some experience of the activities to learn the adventure course.
【5】The material is probably from a magazine about ________.
A．education
B．travel
C．safety
D．health
26、Here are some great beach spots for your family to have some fun together.
■Galadesi Beach, Florida
To be honest, you'll hardly be alone here. Caladesi Island State Park is home to hundreds of birds nesting(栖息) among the sunflower-flecked small hills of sand. On the other hand, there is not a parking space in sight.
How to Get There: The park, off the west coast, can be gotten to by boat from Honeymoon Island State Park.
■Ruby Beach, Washington
Ruby Beach feels almost mythical(神话的),especially at low tide and in the fog. The rocks there are strange-looking, and the pools can be surprising, too
How to Get There: There's a sign seven miles north of Kalaloch on Hwy, 101. From the parking lot, follow the path through the trees, down a decline, then toward the water.
■Pfeiffer Beach, California
The rocks there are amazing. In some places, the sand is a light shade of purple. Sure, it can get windy, but that's a small price to pay for paradise.
How to Get There: The turn off is actually just past the Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park entrance, at Sycamore Canyon Rd. Drive two miles to the beach, and then walk 10 minutes north to Deer Canyon. There's no sign, but you'll know it when you see it.
■High Bar Harbor, New Jersey
It sits on Long Beach Island, one of the most popular Jersey shores. But watch the water when the tide(潮汐）comes in, you may not be able to leave until the tide goes.
How to Get There: Take Long Beach Blvd. north into the town of Barnegat Light and turn left on 20th St. ,a. k. a. Auburn Road Go a 1/3 of a mile, and then turn right at the Y-shaped crossing onto Sunset Blvd. Take it to the end. You'll see a footpath( 脚印）to the beach.
【1】When you're walking on Pfeiffer Beach, you may______.
A. meet a windy day B. see some red sands C. see lots of birds D. see a parking space
【2】Ruby Beach and Pfeiffer Beach have ______in common.
A. small pools B. special rocks C. purple sand D. lots of birds
【3】It can be inferred when the tides come in that______.
A. Long Beach Island can be covered by water B. Long Beach Island is popular with tourists
C. the footpath to High Bar Harbor can be gone D. you may be able to leave
27、 Running in Cold Weather Improves Performance
Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from leaving home and running in the open air. However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance.
Many people say running in the winter can be difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your body loses less water than in warmer conditions. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from sports scientists at St. Mary’s University in London.
John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room they called an “environmental chamber”. The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000meters under both conditions. Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners. “We’ve got a group of subjects into the environmental chamber, we’ve changed the conditions to recreate the summer or winter and we’ve got them to run a 10km under both of those conditions and taken various measurements（测量）on each runner while they’ve been completing their 10km.”.
They found that the runners lost water by around 30.38% more in those hotter conditions. Besides, Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat is by sweating(出汗). He says the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. “That heat builds up in the body and can be really damaging unless you can lose that heat. And it’s much harder to lose heat when the environment is warm as well.” And they found how they felt their perception of heat-was around a third lower when they were running in cold conditions. The body does not have to work as hard to pump blood to the skin’s surface Several websites note that the most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keeping as dry as possible is the most important when exercising in low temperatures. So, if you are a runner, don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running
【1】According to the passage, John Brewer probably agrees that ________
A.people should run 10,000meters in winter
B.running in winter is good for your heart
C.people who run in winter like to wear thick clothing
D.running in cold conditions is better than in warm
【2】What can we infer from the passage ________
A.Running can help us lose heat B.Running in cold weather is beneficial to our body
C.The heat can damage our body D.The body does not have to work to pump blood
【3】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage ________
A.To introduce a research on running by Brewer
B.To explain why running in winter is difficult for people
C.To encourage people to run outside during winter months
D.To advertise the new websites on running he created
28、 阅读下面短文， 按要求补全表格。(每空限填一词)
It is said that the eyes are “the windows of our soul”. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.
Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.
How to keep your eyes 【1】 | |
Diet | ●Eat food that is good for your eyes, such as fresh fruits and vegetables. ●Take an amount of Vitamins A and B2. |
Sleep | ●Sleep 【2】 your eyes and gives them enough rest. ●Sleep can also 【3】 the tired body. |
Eye exercising | ●Blink your eyes at regular periods. |
Eye using | ●It’s not 【4】 to rub your eye when something goes into it. ●Reading or 【5】 in poor or bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness . ●You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine. ●You should have a rest after reading, watching TV or working on the computer. |
Conclusion | ●It’s very important to take good care of your eyes. |
29、Long ago, there was a scholar(书生）in Yunnan, China. He studied for an important exam in a small house on an island and his______had to walk a long way and cross a bridge to take meals to him every day. But when she arrived, the food had become cold _____the long route(路线）. The cold food gave the scholar a stomach pain, _____ his wife was very worried about him.
One day, the wife cooked chicken soup in an earthen pot, ____ some rice noodles, meat and vegetables. As usual, she crossed the bridge, but when she arrived, she was _____to find that the pot was still hot. After a careful examination, the scholar ____ why: there was thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup, which made it difficult for the ____ to come out of the earthen pot.
Since then, the scholar often had this kind of food and kept in good health. He threw himself into study and______succeeded in the exam. When other scholars came to congratulate him, he asked his wife to____them with the special food. They asked what the delicious meal was. Thinking of the bridge _____crossed every day, the wife replied, “Crossing- the-bridge rice noodles.” Soon, it became famous and spread widely.
【1】A. daughter B. grandmother C. wife
【2】A. without B. because of C. through
【3】A. but B. through C. so
【4】A. adding B. making C. buying
【5】A. worried B. surprised C. sorry
【6】A. asked for B. found out C. looked for
【7】A. heat B. soup C. noodles
【8】A. final B. usually C. finally
【9】A. guide B. follow C. treat
【10】A. he B. she C. they
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