1、句子翻译,将下列句子译成英语,并写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【1】我为中国伟大的发明感到自豪。
【2】你最好不要熬夜,这样才能保持健康。
【3】在森林里,除非你有地图,否则很容易迷路。
【4】他的成功基于父母的帮助和支持。
【5】我很好奇他是否后悔没买机器人。
2、Don’t ask him to study too late into the night. _____, he is only a small child.
A. Above all B. After all
C. In all D. First of all
3、–The lovers________each other close after the accident.
–Yes. It means a lot to them.
A. knew B. kept C. took D. held
4、2018年上海金山二模Hawking wrote __ popular science books including A Brief History of Time.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
5、—Is this blue notebook Joe’s?
—Yes, it is. And the yellow one is________, too.
A.her B.hers C.he D.his
6、He is too heavy. He has decided ________ some exercise to keep healthy.
A.take
B.to take
C.takes
D.not to take
7、Why not go to the library with me? I’m sure you ________a good time there.
A.have had B.had C.will have D.have
8、The opening ceremony of the event ________ in Rome on Jan. 21, 2020.
A.is held B.was held C.will be held D.has been held
9、He told me that he _____ the next day.
A . will come back B. would come back C. comes back D. can come back
10、2018年上海崇明二模35.Professor Stephen Hawking(霍金)________from a serious disease in his early twenties.
A. suffered B. suffers C. will suffer D. is suffering
11、He is _______ honest boy, so we all like him.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
12、— Why should we ________ Alice?
— She has passed the college entrance examination.
A.afford
B.separate
C.congratulate
D.cancel
13、(题文)Don’t be late next time. You _________ earlier.
A. are supposed to come B. are supposed come
C. are supposed to coming D. suppose coming
14、— We’ll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school!
—
A.Me too. B.No problem . C.So do I. D.The same to you.
15、The old woman felt nervous as she tried to cross the busy road.
A. worry B. tense C. angry D. annoyed
16、People ________to set off fireworks around the center of the city last Spring Festival.
A.weren't allowed B.won't be allowed C.will allow D.didn't allow
17、— My bike is broken. What should I do?
— You can get it in that bike shop.
A. repair B. repaired C. repairs D. to repair
18、(2011天津)We’ll plant trees tomorrow,and I don’t know________Tom will come and join us.
A.if
B.which
C.what
D.where
19、Before going to Century Park, the teacher told her students rules.
A.follow
B.to follow
C.following
D.followed
20、Plenty of ideas were considered________the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.
A.before
B.so
C.unless
D.because
21、— Kitty has gone to the UK for further study. I haven’t seen her for a long time!
— _______. I miss her so much!
A. Neither do I B. Me neither C. So do I D. So I have
22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Ann! You look unhappy.【1】?
B:0ur English teacher Mrs. Li is ill and now is in hospital.
A :【2】. What is wrong with her?
B:She has a terrible headache.
A:【3】?
B:Since 3 days ago. She is too hard-working to see the doctor. We’d better see her now.
A: Good idea. But do you know the hospital’s address?
B:No. Let’s ask the policeman over there.
(They walk up to the policeman.)
A:【4】?
B:Sure. Go down Jiankang Road and then turn right. The People’s Hospital is right in front. You can’t miss it.
A:【5】?
P: No. 2 or No. 9 bus.
A&B:Thank you very much.
P:You’re welcome.
23、他们不仅谈话,而且喊叫大笑。
They________ ________talked________ ________shouted and laughed.
24、 We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop(粪便),USA Today reported.
The findings came from a study by scientists from Environment Agency Austria. The researchers followed eight healthy volunteers from different parts of the world. The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample(大便样本)for testing.
Scientists found nine different types of plastic particles( 颗粒)in the samples. “The smallest plastic particles are able to enter the bloodstream, the lymphatic system (淋巴系统),and may even reach the liver(肝脏)”said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research.
However, the scientists aren't sure if this plastic is harmful to humans. They're not sure how the plastic got into the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.
In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste goes into the oceans. There, sunlight and waves break the plastic down to small particles. Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?
According to USA Today, 90 percent of sea salt sold in the world includes plastic. And even some top water has been found to have plastic particles in it.
【1】According to USA Today, what have scientists found for the first time?
A.Plastic in the ocean. B.Plastic in animals.
C.Plastic in human poop. D.Plastic in the soil.
【2】The researchers________according to the second paragraph.
A.followed eight healthy volunteers. B.are from Environment Agency Australia
C.wrote down what they ate for a week D.provided a stool sample for testing
【3】Paragraph 3 is written to tell us that________
A.plastic particles can be a few different sizes B.plastic particles can reach many parts of our bodies
C.plastic can harm the lymphatic system D.plastic particles are inside all of us
【4】What can we infer (推断) from the study?
A.Plastic does no harm to our bodies.
B.The best way to deal with plastic waste is to burn it.
C.People should stop drinking tap(水龙头)water.
D.It can be hard to avoid plastic in food and drinks.
25、Gina is an English school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from London on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xi'an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing.
The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China.
【1】Gina is very happy because she will with her parents.
A. visit China B. go home C. watch TV D. play sports
【2】From the text we can know that they will in Beijing.
A. cook Chinese food B. learn to speak Chinese
C. try some Chinese food D. learn to speak Sichuan Hua
【3】How long will the whole trip take?
A. One week. B. Two weeks.
C. Three weeks. D. We don’t know.
26、 Einstein has to speak at an important science meeting. On the way there, he tells his driver that looks a bit like him, "I’m sick of all these meetings. I always say the same things over and over!"
The driver agrees, "You’re right. As your driver, I attend all of them, and even though I don't know anything about science, I could give the speech in your place."
"That’s a great idea!"says Einstein. "Let’s exchange our places then!"
So they exchange clothes. As soon as they arrive, the driver dressed as Einstein goes on stage and starts giving the usual speech, while the real Einstein, dressed as the car driver, attends it.
But in the crowd, there is one scientist who wants to show off and thinks of a very difficult question to ask Einstein, hoping he won’t be able to answer. So this guy stands up and cuts in the speech by raising his very difficult question. The whole room goes silent, holding their breath, waiting for the answer.
The driver looks at him, dead in the eye, and says, "Sir, your question is so easy that I’m going to let my driver answer it for me."
【1】In the story, Einstein’s driver________.
A.looks like him B.drives very well C.enjoys his speeches D.knows science well
【2】Einstein thinks all these meetings are________.
A.stupid B.useless C.boring D.stressful
【3】Einstein is________during the speech.
A.on the way B.on the stage C.in the car D.in the crowd
【4】The scientist raises a difficult question to________.
A.find an answer B.start a discussion C.make more friends D.get people’s attention
【5】________will most probably answer the question.
A.Einstein’s driver B.Einstein himself C.The scientist himself D.Another scientist
27、 It was Daniel’s first trip to Disney World, and he couldn’t wait to get there.
At first he played all the silly car games with his sister Emily and parents. But there were still hours to get there. “Are we...?”
“No, Daniel,” his father said. “Please try to be patient.”
“Yeah, but this is so boring!” Daniel said.
“It's more than boring,” Emily said.
“You want to hear something about torture(折磨)?” Dad asked. “When I was your age, your grandparents took your aunt Jan and me to travel. About halfway there, we got a flat tire(轮胎). Luckily, we had a spare one, but it took a long time to change it because Grandpa dropped the lug nuts(螺母) and they rolled into the highway. He had to flag down a police car to close the right lane(车道) , so he could get the lug nuts.”
Daniel laughed, “Grandpa must have been really mad!”
“Oh, he wasn’t happy, but it got worse,” Dad said. “About fifty miles later, the engine died. Grandpa tried to fix it but he failed. So he had to walk three miles to get to a pay phone and call for help.”
“What happened next?” Daniel asked.
“We had to pay for a cheap hotel room for the night while the car was in a car repair shop being fixed.” Both Daniel and Emily laughed.
【1】How did Emily like the trip to Disney World at first?
A.She thought it was wonderful. B.She thought it was comfortable.
C.She thought it was dangerous. D.She thought it was very boring.
【2】Why did Daniel's grandpa have to flag down a police car to close the right lane?
A.Because he thought a policeman could help him to change the tire.
B.Because he wanted to get the lug nuts and change the tire himself.
C.Because he wanted another driver driving on the highway to help him.
D.Because he thought he could drive the police car to Disney World.
【3】Who most probably succeeded in fixing the engine at last?
A.Daniel’s grandpa. B.Someone in the cheap hotel.
C.Daniel's father. D.Someone in the car repair shop.
【4】How did Daniel feel when he was listening to his father’s story?
A.Bored. B.Interested. C.Sad. D.Hopeless.
28、As we know, museums are buildings with many precious and important objects(物品) from different places. They are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about d【1】 cultures. More and more popular "design museums" are opening today, h【2】, play quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are e【3】 found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The a【4】 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s【5】 feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品) work and look as they do, and how design has i【6】our lives. People can see the better changes of the products. Art museum exhibits, on the o【7】 hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something they don't understand.
Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new i【8】. London's Design Museum, for e【9】, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less s【10】than those to art museum. Visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life.
29、 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people___________I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a _________ person.
I think my___________ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever _________ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really _________ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble,I_________ to help. That was really a big___________for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new attitude , however, came when I took a part-time job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had a serious disease became my ___________ . Every time I came into her room, she was so___________ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never__________ her, so I took her place. She let me____________that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was heartbroken, but I was also very grateful to her.
I think I am a much__________ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __________ these experiences. They have____________ me to care about other people more than about myself. I__________ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
【1】A.since B.before C.or D.unless
【2】A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled
【3】A.education B.career C.tour D.change
【4】A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported
【5】A.careful B.lonely C.strange D.surprised
【6】A.dared B.offered C.advised D.happened
【7】A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step
【8】A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest
【9】A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident
【10】A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.trusted
【11】A.explain B.guess C.decide D.see
【12】A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richer
【13】A.forget B.face C.improve D.remember
【14】A.told B.preferred C.ordered D.taught
【15】A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect