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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、You know now that 5G network (网络) can give you a faster online experience. ____In fact, 5G can do much more than this.
Here are some of the major things that 5G can do.
Education. ____你需要在家上课吗？ If you have 5G, you can have your classes outside your house. The class can go as smoothly as the ones you have inside your home.
Medical care. Xiaoming is at school. Suddenly he feels uncomfortable and falls down on the ground. An ambulance (救护车) comes. Doctors at the ambulance send his information to the hospital through 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information. They can have a video call to diagnose (诊断) Xiaoming. Where there is 5G, future medical care can be like this. Also, ____When people are ill, they probably don't have to go to hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.
5G makes the Internet of things possible. ____It is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster (吐司机) knows when you get up, it will make your breakfast. Imagine a day with 5G in the future. At 7 o'clock in the morning, your pillow gently shakes. The curtain opens it without your help. You wake up. After 7:10, smart wardrobes (衣橱) show you the weather forecast and it tells you what to wear. At 7:30, you go to school in a self-driving car. At 5 o'clock, smart fridge shows a dinner recipe for your parents to cook. At 7:30, you can enjoy a live concert. At 10, the lights turn off. ____是时候睡觉了。
【1】______________________
【2】______________________
【3】______________________
【4】______________________
【5】______________________
2、I’m very nervous before tests.
-_____.You can do it well.
A. Never mind. B. Take it easy.
C. Yes,you’ve right. D. It’s not serious!
3、----John is not himself these days. ----Well, could you tell me ______?
A. what is wrong with him B. why he was so unhappy
C. how is he feeling now D. that something worried him
4、
A.climb B.before C.best D.below
5、As we all know, Britain is ______ European country and China is ______ Asian country.
A. an; an B. a; a
C. a; an D. an; a
6、 ----About 75% of the students can go swimming the rest can`t.
A. or B. and C. while D. so
7、(2013四川宜宾)—“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently．
—Yeah，it receives________Internet hits(点击)a day．
A．thousands
B．thousand of
C．thousands of
D．ten thousands
8、The house price _______ so rapidly in many cities last year that many people couldn’t afford to buy the houses.
A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. Controlled
9、We are not sure if it _____ tomorrow . If it _____, we won’t go hiking .
A.rains ; rains
B.will rain; will rain
C.will rain ; rains
D.rains ; will rain
10、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but ________ of them made it.
A. none B. neither C. either D. both
11、— Was the baby really amazed when seeing such a ________ scene?
— Yes. The ________ look on its face told us that it was.
A．surprised; surprising
B．surprising; surprised
C．surprising; surprising
D．surprised; surprised
12、— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?
— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.
A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed
13、– ________ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay?
– About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How much
14、—Drunk driving is against the law.
—Yes. It _______ a lot of traffic accidents.
A.controls B.causes C.reports D.pushes
15、一Hi, Linda. I felt so nervous about tomorrow’s test.一_________. You can pass it.
A．Take it easy
B．Congratulations
C．Have a good time
D．Help yourself
16、Gu Ailing worked ________ hard ________ she got excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．not only … but also
B．such ... that
C．not ... until
D．so … that
17、Neither I nor my brother playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time .
A. like B. likes C. doesn’t like D. don’t like
18、—I want to buy a train ticket on the Internet, but I don't know________．
—You should download an App first.
A.when would I leave B.how I can do it C.when I would leave D.how can I do it
19、The teacher was cross with him for being late.
A.穿越 B.十字形记号 C.反对 D.生气的
20、— May I speak to Mrs. Smith?
— Hold on, please. She________ dishes in the kitchen.
A.washes B.is washing C.has washed
21、Melting ice（融冰）can cause sea level to rise. Since 1993, sea level __________ at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.
A．rose
B．has risen
C．rises
22、(Frank and Alice are talking about childhood memories)
Frank: Look at this old photo. My mom sent it to me.
Alice: 【1】
Frank: Yeah, with my best friend. We were in a primary school together.
Alice: How cute you were! Do you remember much about your primary school?
Frank: Not much. 【2】 On the way home, I forgot to get off the school bus at my stop.
Alice: Oh, that's really too bad!
Frank: And I was the last kid on the bus.
Alice: 【3】
Frank: The bus driver had to call and find out my address. 【4】
Alice: How old were you at that time?
Frank: 【5】
Alice: You were lucky! I'm sure it won't happen to you again.
A.Oh, is this you?
B.I was only six.
C.So how did you get home?
D.How did you get to school?
E.He took me home at last.
F.But I still remember my first day of school.
23、M: Hi, Ada, so glad to see you on the first day of the new semester. You look so sad. What happened?
W: Nothing. 【1】
M: Come on. Saying it out can make you relaxed. Talk to me.
W: All right. 【2】I will have the entrance exam and I’m not sure how well or how badly I will do. So I’m very worried.
M: 【3】 But it's no use worrying about it. Think positively. The exam is a good way for both teachers and you to examine your study. It does more good than harm.
W: That's true. I feel so sleepy now. I really should go home to have a good rest and then fully prepare for it.
M: That's right. 【4】
W: Thank you a million. 【5】See you.
A.It's very nice to talk with you.
B.No wonder you are so unhappy.
C.I’d rather not talk about it.
D.It's nice of you to help me prepare for it.
E.I hope you are lucky for the exam.
F.I’m feeling very nervous.
G.The exam has been done and you can't change any of your answers.
24、It’s big, it’s nasty but it’s more than just a hole in the ground. Some landfills take in 2,000 tons of trash a day but America’s largest landfill takes in that amount each hour, which will be full in two to three years.
Garbage problem has been a long-standing issue. Volunteer students at the University of Arizona in the U.S. started the Garbage Project. They aimed at learning the influence of human’s activities on the environment by studying the garbage.
One important thing the students learned was that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to the students, as well as to many scientists who had predicted that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would break down naturally and quickly. From the landfills, students even found newspapers twenty years ago and forty-year-old hot dogs.
The Garbage Project also discovered that what people say they do was often very different from what they actually did. The volunteer students asked people what they bought, ate and drank, and then they compared this to what people threw away. For some reason, the two didn’t match. For example, the students found much more empty bottles of beer than people said they drank.
Information from the Garbage Project has helped us to see how much garbage we actually put in landfills. The students are hopeful that this will encourage us to find better ways to dispose (处置) of our garbage.
Of course, the best way to dispose of garbage depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular garbage, hazardou materials, or recyclables such as newspaper, glass bottles, and some metals. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Hazardous materials, on the other hand, contain poisonous chemicals or metals. They shouldn’t go into regular landfills. For example, waste batteries can pollute the soil and groundwater, which need to be recycled properly.
It’s necessary to reduce garbage from the source. With the development of living standards, people use too many plastic products only once before throwing them away, especially as online shopping becomes more popular. We can start reducing garbage by using cloth shopping bags and green delivery packages.
Unfortunately, recycling is expensive. It takes time and special treatment. However, in Japan, people recycle garbage so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Positive effects present gradually. In the last five years, the Japanese city of Kamikatsu has raised its rate of recycled waste to 80 percent.
It is a matter of great urgency and we must go into action now. There are many things that ordinary people can do to make less garbage. If everyone does the same, we will make our living environment safer and better.
【1】According to the passage, students of Garbage Project discovered that .
A．people knew what they actually threw away
B．garbage disappeared as scientists predicted
C．students collected newspapers for research
D．garbage was too much and lasted longer
【2】The word “hazardous” in Paragraph 6 probably means “ ”.
A．wet
B．common
C．dangerous
D．burnable
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Disposing the garbage properly will make a difference.
B．Adding more landfills helps solve garbage problems.
C．Improving the living level can reduce the garbage.
D．Shopping online helps to save the environment.
25、There are some very good inventions which, for one reason or another, don’t become popular. These inventions should be better known, even though I think that some of them are crazy. Let’s have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.
The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car, she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol (酒精) in their breath, the car wouldn’t start. It sounded like a great idea to me, but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency (紧急情况) even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He connected the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was produced by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV, they had to pedal (踩动) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which encouraged good habits. Believe it or not, this invention was an ashtray (烟灰缸) which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of the ashtray was started by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.
One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river, you could inflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subject of sport, the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own, you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.
【1】 What’s the writer’s attitude towards the inventions mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A. The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.
B. he writer doubts if the inventions will be popular soon.
C. The writer thinks these inventions will do good to people.
D. The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.
【2】What can we know from the passage?
A. The father used his invention to stop children watching too much TV.
B. It was very bad for the drivers to blow into a bag before their driving.
C. The bike crossing rivers was considered one of the best inventions.
D. The invention of new shoes would make players run much faster.
【3】 The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means ________.
A. check out B. blow up
C. look into D. turn over
【4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Popular Inventions Today
B. Technology and Invention
C. Inventions with a Difference
D. The History of Invention
26、Jack London, one of America’s writers of adventure stories, was born in California in 1876. He was one of the first American authors that were famous worldwide and made a large amount of money from writing. During his life, London did many jobs. His broad (广泛的) life experiences were good for his writing.
London loved to read. As a teenager, he spent many hours educating himself in the public library. He went to the University of California, Berkeley, but he stayed for only several months. Later, he left Berkeley. He thought Berkeley was “not lively enough”, and wanted to do something more exciting.
London wrote stories about working people and the hard times they had in order to make a living. He knew their problems first-hand. He worked as a sailor, factory worker and gold prospector (探矿者), to name just a few of his many jobs.
Like many people of the time, London caught the Klondike Gold Rush fever. In 1897, he headed for Alaska. He didn’t find gold there, but he discovered something even more valuable. He discovered that people enjoyed listening to the stories he made up with his nice imagination. London made the workers laugh with story after story. Later, using his experiences during the Gold Rush, he created many more colorful stories.
Once London decided to be a writer, nothing could stop him. His goal was to write at least one thousand words every day. He refused to stop even when he was sick. In eighteen years, a lot of books and hundreds of articles came out. He was one of the best-selling and highest-paid writers of his day. Many people loved his books very much and considered him to be the best writer.
【1】Why was Jack London able to write on many topics?
A．He learned a lot from his father.
B．He had different experiences and jobs.
C．He studied many subjects at university.
D．He took a lot of adventures as a child.
【2】How did Jack London feel about Berkeley?
A．Great for study.
B．Helpful and imaginative.
C．Interesting and beautiful.
D．A little boring.
【3】What did London discover in Alaska?
A．A lot of valuable gold.
B．The workers’ rich imagination.
C．Another kind of valuable metal.
D．His talent for making up stories.
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．Great works surely make people famous.
B．Setting a big goal is the key to great success.
C．London was hard-working and strong-minded.
D．London wrote his stories without difficulty.
【5】What does the passage mainly show us?
A．Some books written by Jack London.
B．Some information on Jack London’s life.
C．The methods of becoming a good writer.
D．The life during the Klondike Gold Rush.
27、You don’t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is looking for creative ways to make a change-and he’s inviting bikers to join him.
Daan Roosgaarde is a designer from the Netherlands. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (烟雾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In the Netherlands, he designed a shining bicycle path.
Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company ofo to create a new product for public use. It’s an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker’s face.
It’s no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, it’s common for thick clouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions (排放物), to cover areas of China.
In 2016. only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the country’s air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
“Of course one tower and a few bikes won’t solve China’s air pollution problem,” Daan said, “but smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities.”
【1】According to the writer, ________.
A．air pollution is not a big problem in China
B．creative ideas may help improve city life
C．only scientists can solve big environmental problems
D．the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary
【2】The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by ________.
A．blowing out dirty air
B．running fast with the bike
C．cleaning the air around the biker
D．breathing in dirty air and cleaning it
【3】Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to ________.
A．raise money for the tower
B．test his new machine
C．help solve the air pollution problem
D．make more Chinese friends
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．Breathing in and out
B．Biking for fresh air
C．Surveys from the government
D．China’s air pollution problem
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。)
I still remember my first 10,000m race. That was an unforgettable experience. I was not good at running. I was not strong enough, either. Why did I take part in the race? That's because of my volunteer work. When I was 14 years old, I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to pass out water to the runners. I felt e【1】 when I saw all the different kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. After seeing so many t【2】 of people do it, I thought maybe I could also do it. So the next year I signed up for the race.
During the race, I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. Sometimes I was even not sure i【3】 I could finish. Then came an important moment.
At one point near the end, an old man ran past me, very, very fast. Therefore, I was embarrassed because I was much younger than him, but I couldn’t keep up with him. I felt hopeless for a second. But then I r【4】 something. He was running his race and I was running my race. He had different abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had m【5】. Remember my goal was only to finish.
I learned something important at that moment. I turned my embarrassment into inspiration (鼓舞). I decided that I would not give up though many people ran past me. As I c【6】 the finish line, I was proud of my success.
In life we all have those moments when we compare ourselves with others. It’s only n【7】. Don’t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into motivation (动力) and let them inspire you.
29、 Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn’t really understand them.
When I was young , I always ______ the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway (挪威). ______ my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare some time for me.
One day my grandfather said to me, “Come. I have a toy boat for you.” I followed him to a workroom _______. However, nothing like that was there ______ a block of wood. “Is that the boat...?” I asked curiously. “No one can give you what you do for ______. With your own hands, you’ll make it out of wood. Then it will be the ______ boat in your heart.” Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat ______ in the lake Storvassdal, I felt ______ and thought everything nice around me.
Good times don’t last long. I had to ______ to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn’t know that was the ______ time I saw my grandfather.
Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but ______ . I was about to ______ when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which ______ grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we ______ were together again.
As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved (刻) the year. My grandfather seemed ______. I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance (自立).
【1】A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost
【2】A. Until B. Whenever C. Though D. Because
【3】A. carefully B. unwillingly C. unhappy D. excitedly
【4】A. with B. except C. without D. besides
【5】A. myself B. yourselves C. yourself D. himself
【6】A. hardest B. best C. fastest D. cheapest
【7】A. falling B. jumping C. swimming D. floating
【8】A. interested B. terrible C. worried D. proud
【9】A. return B. enter C. reach D. leave
【10】A. final B. first C. next D. another
【11】A. succeeded B. failed C. lost D. worked
【12】A. look up B. set up C. give up D. pick up
【13】A. mixed B. separated C. connected D. contacted
【14】A. five B. four C. three D. two
【15】A. dead B. far C. near D. alive
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