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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
【1】No matter how ________ (晚) he is, his mother will wait for him to have dinner.
【2】People in Yuyao worked hard to rebuild their homes after the ____ (可怕的，糟糕的) flood.
【3】The movie The Wandering Earth was a box-office ________ (成功) , which amazed the film industry.
【4】Shanghai, one of the ________ (东方的) cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives.
【5】The twins haven’t________ (见面) each other for many years because they don’t live together.
【6】If you have any trouble ________ (使用) the website, just click on this icon for help.
【7】Eating a balanced diet and doing sports help make your body ________ (健康的)
【8】To our surprise, the little kid can memorize the long poem so ________ (容易地)
【9】Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese ________ (历史).
【10】Rafael Nadal won his ________(八) French Open title on June 9th.
2、Great changes ________ in Zhejiang since 1979.
A.have been taken place B.have taken place
C.had been taken place D.were taken place
3、 ----Show me your homework, Dave?
----Sorry, Mr. Brown. I _______it at home.
A. missed B. forgotten C. lost D. left
4、_______ the help of others, the boy could swim ________ the river successfully.
A.Under; across B.With; across C.Under, through D.With; through
5、I’m not sure ________ he is right or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. Who
6、—How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason?
—I don’t care whether you accept it or not.
A. special B. silly C. serious D. shy
7、The poor old man looks______and he has nobody to talk with．
A.seriously B.lonely C.gently D.quietly
8、Chinese people find ________ important to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road (“一带一路”).
A．it
B．this
C．that
D．these
9、I miss my daughter very much because she ___ from Chongqing for about a year.
A. left B. was away C. has left D. has been away
10、一How much ________ the shirt ________, Ted?
一I spent ten dollars on it .
A．is; worth
B．is; spent
C．does; pay
D．does; worth
11、How time flies! It’s almost three years ____ we met last time.
A. since B. before C. while D. when
12、—Do you have ________ ready for the coming test?
—No, some problems remain to be worked out.
A.anything B.everything C.something
13、—Do you like to cycle to school or walk to school?
—I prefer____to____. It’s only one kilometer from my home to our school.
A．walk; cycle
B．to walk; to cycle
C．walking; cycling
D．to walk; cycling
14、Try yourself and have a good time at the party.
A. to B. be C. to be D. to being
15、（2017 • 山东东营中考）_________ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.
A.By B.On C.Besides D.Except
16、My father often goes out for a walk after supper___________he thinks it’s good for his body.
A.because B.though C.unless D.whether
17、We'll have a basketball game tomorrow.
A. Good luck B. Well done C. Never mind
18、---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?
---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
19、Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs ________.
A.to recycle B.recycling C.recycle D.recycled
20、I don’t think it is _____ useless competition, because it has offered us ____valuable experience for the next competition.
A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. a; /
21、--- The passage is quite hard to understand, isn’t it?
---Yes, ______it’s very short and there are no new words in it.
A. so B. and C. because D. although
22、根据汉语意思补全句子。
【1】和过去相比，我们的生活越来越好了。
Compared with the past, our life is getting _____________________.
【2】这些产品的质量很好，并且价格也不高。
These products are of good quality, _____________, they aren't very expensive.
【3】尽管时间如此久了，我仍然记得。
I can still remember, ____________it was so long ago.
【4】 课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。
Teachers will never_____________ by computers in the classroom.
【5】我们没买那车，原因很简单，我们买不起。
I didn't buy the car. The simple ___________________ we couldn't afford it.
23、(A is for Amy; B is for Ken.)
A: Hi, Ken, Jane's birthday is coming. Have you received 【1】?
B: Yes. How about you?
A: Me too. I'm just thinking about 【2】. Have you got any good ideas?
B: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?
A: 【3】. I think she'll be happy to get them.
B: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift? Will you ask 【4】 for money?
A: How about you? I've already saved my 【5】.
B: You're right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need.
A: That's true. I also use it to help others in need.
24、 Everyone loves money! But do you know where money came from? Who were the first people to use money? Scientists say that over 10,000 years ago, people in Swaziland(斯威士兰), Southern Africa, were using red dye(染料) as a type of money around that period of time. Later, people in several places used shells and other valuable things as a type of money to “buy” or “trade for” things they wanted. This is known as a form of trade where some goods are exchanged for other goods.
Many things have been used as “money” from pigs to salt. For a long time, pepper(胡椒粉) could be used to “pay for” things in Europe. On the Micronesian island of Yap, people used very big stone “coins”, some of which were up to eight feet wide and weighed more than a small car.
But the most convenient forms of money were pieces of valuable metals like gold and silver. Historians think that the Lydians were the first people to introduce the use of gold and silver coins around 650 BC. Gold and silver are still quite valuable today.
The first banknotes(纸币) appeared in China in the 7th century, and the first banknotes in Europe came out in 1661.
Money has changed through the ages. However, it is more important today than ever before.
【1】How long ago did people start using money?
A.Perhaps 1,000 years ago.
B.Perhaps 100,000, 000 years ago.
C.Perhaps 10,000 years ago.
D.Perhaps 1,000, 000 years ago.
【2】According to the article, what things have been used for money?
A.Pigs, pepper and dyes.
B.Lines, dyes and butterflies.
C.Dyes, coins and bananas.
D.Bananas, rocks and pencils.
【3】We can summarize(总结) the second paragraph in the following sentence.
A.The first money was used only in Swaziland.
B.Shells were used as clothing a long time ago.
C.The banknotes appeared in China and Europe at different times.
D.Large stones, pigs, salt and pepper were used as early types of money.
【4】Before banknotes appeared, are the most convenient forms of money and still valuable today.
A.dye and pepper B.pigs and salt
C.shells and stones D.gold and silver
【5】What's the main idea of the article?
A.Everyone loves money.
B.People have used different forms of money for a long time.
C.People have used money for only a short time.
D.Spending money is fun.
25、A Discussion
Host: Hello! I’m Gavin from All Talk 970 FM. Welcome to our program. Today our topic is part-time jobs. Are they good for school children or not?
Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing-up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in classes.
Mrs. Black: I agree. I know school hours are short, and there’s a lot of homework to do, too. Children need enough sleep.
Mr. Black: Young children perhaps, except some boys, stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job can’t harm them. In fact , it’s good for them. They can earn pocket-money by themselves. And they can see something of the world outside school.
Businessman: You’re quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we shouldn’t forget that some families need the extra money. If the students don’t take part-time jobs, they can’t stay at school.
Host: Well, we have got two for , and two against. What do our listeners think of it?
【1】How many guests (嘉宾) join in the discussion?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
【2】Who have the same opinion?
A．Mr. and Mrs. Black.
B．The host and Mrs. Black.
C．The headmaster and the businessman.
D．The businessman and Mr. Black.
【3】Mrs. Black thinks that children ________.
A．need enough sleep
B．need the extra money
C．should see something of the world outside school
D．should stay at school until they’ re eighteen or nineteen
【4】What do the children think of part-time jobs?
A．We are not told in this passage.
B．Part-time jobs are good for them.
C．Part-time jobs aren’t good for their studies.
D．Part-time jobs can help the students from poor families.
【5】Where is the discussion most probably from?
A．A TV station.
B．A radio station.
C．A newspaper.
D．A magazine.
26、F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary “My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial（财政的） security(安全，保障). Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol（酒精）. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
【1】Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d
C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
【2】We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald_______.
A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama
B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
【3】 The passage is probably followed by a concluding(总结的) paragraph about_____.
A. Zelda’s personal life
B. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world
C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D. Zelda’s illness and treatment
27、
A new taxi-hailing (打车) app on smart phones started to be in use in Shanghai in October, 2020, allowing users to hail a taxi with only one press, as it requires no input of destination information. This app called “Shen Cheng Chu Xing” is more user-friendly. The setting is developed to offer more convenience (方便) to the elderly. They have been struggling to keep up with the new technology in daily life.
Users can hail a taxi by simply pressing the “hail” button (按键) and standing right where they are for the arrival of a nearby taxi that picks up the order. The app is also set in the city’s more than 200 taxi waiting stops, where those without a smart phone can hail a taxi.
“Fnally, I could manage to hail a taxi without my daughter’s help. It’s so amazing!” Wang Junxia, a 68-year-old lady said.
Supervised (监管) by the city government and SAIC Motor (上汽集团), the app will provide users with over 20,000 taxis by 100 taxi companies in the city.
The app can automatically (自动地) catch the real-time position of passengers and this will help drivers reach a pick-up position more efficiently and reduce the time of taxis hanging around the city without passengers, according to Yuan Dongliang, general manager of the app.
To ensure the safety of customers, all the taxi drivers must pass health and background checks before they can receive orders from the app.
The local government said the app will also be updated in the near future to include more functions, such as helping drivers find nearby restrooms and dining places.
【1】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A．people of advanced age
B．drivers with good background
C．passengers with good health
D．managers in large companies
【2】What did Wang Junxia think of the new taxi-hailing app?
A．Dangerous.
B．Difficult.
C．Strange.
D．Useful.
【3】What does the phrase “hanging around” probably mean in Chinese in the text?
A．参观
B．抛锚
C．闲逛
D．悬挂
【4】Why is the app set in over 200 taxi waiting stops in the city?
A．To ensure the safety of drivers.
B．To make drivers increase their orders.
C．To provide customers with instructions.
D．To help customers without smart phones.
【5】What’s the best title for the text?
A．A New Style of City Life
B．Better Services of Taxi
C．A More User-friendly App
D．More Functions of a New App
28、根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
We have only one earth. So【1】(protect) the earth is like protecting our eyes. People’s attention to recycling is increasing. From recycling plastic bags to using environment friendly products, there are many developments which can【2】(see) in almost every corner of the world.
Sweden is a worldwide leader in recycling. They open the world’s first mall for repaired and recycled goods. It’s called ReTuna, a two-story building in Eskilstuna, Sweden, about 70 miles west of Stockholm. The clever thing about this mall is its position. It’s right next to the city’s recycling center. So a stream of cars 【3】（come）to drop off unwanted household things already. This produces a supply of things for the shops. There are 14 special shops. When goods arrive, a team sorts everything into categories. The mall only sells goods that are recycled or “upcycled”, meaning unwanted things broken down and reinvented as something new. By doing so, 50 new jobs were created in repair and retail(零售).
“You can come and just do sustainable(可持续发展的) shopping and Sweden loves it. And the world【4】（love）it, ”said Anna Bergstrom, the manager of the ReTuna Mall. “I think it’s fun【5】（find）something that people have used, and we can use further, ”said Cato Limas, a ReTuna customer. “If you look at the things they【6】（sell）here, they’re almost new. So actually, why do you need to buy new things?”
These unwanted things found new homes. In 2018, the mall【7】(sell) second-hand goods worth $1.3 million.
29、 It was a cold morning, and Eduardo Ortega received a large envelope (信封). In it was his dream. But he was too nervous to _______ it. He put the envelope into his pocket and caught the school bus. Eduardo arrived at school, walked past his classmates and sat down in the school library. He took a deep breath,_______ the envelope out of his pocket and carefully opened it. As he read the _______,"Congratulations…you have been accepted," he was already in tears. He remembered the long hours working in the fields, picking strawberries and beans. During those years, Eduardo was much more than a child _______. After work every day, his tired friends drank coffee or slept. Eduardo went to the evening school. He studied, read, and wrote poems and short stories. Although he _______ some classes, he became the best student.
When he was thirteen, Eduardo _______ one of his dreams-to fly on an airplane for the first time. He wrote a poem that won a prize-a trip to San Francisco. _______ he flew, he promised himself to become a pilot. He loved to fly.
Even though Eduardo worked to help his family, his father _______ encouraged him to go to school. So, while he worked, he also studied. Many days, he thought it was _______, too tired to read his books. But his father just smiled and told him he could ________ it.
So, now, Eduardo knew his dream of becoming a pilot was not ________. He knew that it was his father's ________, too. He would soon become a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting areas in the world.
【1】A.open B.know C.answer D.write
【2】A.placed B.drew C.reached D.made
【3】A.story B.words C.sentence D.book
【4】A.writer B.waiter C.poet D.worker
【5】A.watched B.missed C.left D.chose
【6】A.realized B.found C.thought D.wanted
【7】A.Because B.As C.While D.Before
【8】A.sometimes B.never C.seldom D.always
【9】A.careless B.hopeless C.uninteresting D.unimportant
【10】A.stop B.take C.make D.work
【11】A.lost B.planned C.needed D.done
【12】A.job B.way C.advice D.dream
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