1、句子翻译
【1】在消防员的帮助下,火终于被扑灭了。
【2】我从不怀疑扬州值得一游。
【3】跟城市生活比,乡村生活某些方面会更好。
【4】David 如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这方面花一个小时
【5】我看他们似乎别无选择只能保持沉默。
2、How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock _________.
A. ran off B. went off C. took off
3、—How much does the TV ________?
—Not too much. It's just a second hand one.
A.cost
B.spend
C.take
D.pay for
4、I have to get the letter mailed now.
Well,I can do it for you if you like,which will save you the ______of going out.
A. trouble B. luck C. chance D. treat
5、–Mom, I don’t know which piece of cake belongs to me.
--Well, my dear. They are _______ the same, you may take _______ half.
A. both ; every B. all ; any
C. both ; either D. all ;either
6、I failed the exam.What________news!My parents said that they were________at my grades.
A.disappointing;disappointing
B.disappointing;disappointed
C.disappointed;disappointed
D.disappointed;disappointing
7、Dressed in a newly-bought skirt,________.
A.I could hardly recognize her B.nobody could recognize her
C.she could hardly be recognized by me D.there was nobody who could recognize her
8、—Which would you like to watch tonight, Frozen II or Ne Zha?
— _______. I want to watch My people, My Country.
A.Neither B.Both C.Either
9、The green house _________ the windows face south is our school library.
A.of which B.whose C.on which D.where
10、—I am not a somebody, but a(n) ________.
—But you are my hero.
A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody
11、—___________ noise in class, Mike! You must keep quiet.
—Sorry, I won't do it again.
A.Don't make B.Doesn't make C.Not make D.Isn't making
12、—How serious the new disease is!
— We Chinese should________in face of difficulties.
A.pull together B.pull down C.pull off D.pull up
13、There _______a basketball game between Class 2 and Class 8 tomorrow afternoon.
A.is
B.has
C.will be
D.will have
14、Sunshine Sports provide us with ________ activities to keep healthy and enjoy ourselves.
A.much B.plenty of C.a lot D.a few
15、This enabled me to visit Shanghai for two months.
A.asked
B.ordered
C.phoned
D.made
16、It’s his ________ time for him to visit the famous lake.
A.two B.the two C.second D.the second
17、After AlphaGo defeated human Go champion, we started to worry about whether AI(人工智能)_________the place of human some day in the future.
A. took B. has taken
C. is taking D. would take
18、There ______a number of books in our school library. The number of
books________getting larger than last year.
A.is, is B. is, are C.are, are D.are, is
19、To keep safe,everyone________to wear a seat belt in the car.
A.is supposed
B.supposes
C.supposed
D.will suppose
20、--- I wonder _________ I could use your phone.
---- Sure. Go ahead.
A. if B. that C. when
21、Eliza met Richard at the concert ________. She never thought he would be there.
A. by hand B. by accident C. in time D. in public
22、根据对话内容填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限)
Mario: Hi.David.What are you doing?
David: Hi,Mario.I'm 【1】 a book called Discovery.
Mario: What's it about?
David: It's about the life in space.
Mario: Fantastic!Working in space is my dream.
David: Really?What do you want to be when you 【2】?
Mario: Guess what?I'm going to be an astronaut,just like Yang Liwei.
David: Oh,great.【3】?
Mario: By studying hard and doing more sports.
David: You know,it's not easy to be an astronaut.
Mario: 【4】,but nothing is impossible.Anyway,I'll try hard.
David: I hope your dream will 【5】.
Mario: Thank you!
23、(Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.)
A: Good morning. 【1】?
B: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.
A: We have many robot cleaners here. Some were made in China, and some were made in other countries
B: This one looks very nice. 【2】?
A: In America.
B: 【3】?
A: 8,000 yuan. It's the newest style.
B: Wow, but that's too expensive! I don't have enough money. 【4】?
A: Sure. What about those ones?
B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 【5】?
A: Yes, China. It was made in Shanghai.
B: OK. I'll take this one.
24、Tree Climbing Course
The students in the USA started to take tree climbing courses in the 1980s. Now over 1,000 schools offer tree climbing courses to students in the USA.
Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012.
Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School also offers a tree climbing course to students.
Swimming Course
Starting from 2017, the new students in Tsinghua University need to take a swimming test at the beginning of their university life.
All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019. This year the government is busy building swimming pools for schools—at least one for each town, hoping that every student will be able to swim before they leave school from 2020 on.
【1】There are kinds of courses mentioned in the passage.
A.2
B.4
C.6
【2】 started the tree climbing course first in China.
A.Xiamen University
B.Tsinghua University
C.Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School
【3】All primary and middle schools in Hainan will start swimming courses in .
A.2018
B.2019
C.2020
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.China started tree climbing courses earlier than the USA.
B.Hainan will build at least one swimming pool for each town.
C.Students in Suzhou need to take a swimming test.
【5】The passage is mainly about .
A.climbing trees
B.building swimming pools
C.setting up new courses
25、Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For thepedestrians, it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
【1】Many old people and children often get hurt when they .
A. play outside B. cross the road
C. play in the park D. drive too fast
【2】To reduce traffic accidents, isn’t allowed in the street.
A. driving too fast
B. helping the blind cross the road
C. crossing the road carefully
D. obeying the traffic rules
【3】When crossing the road, we mustn’t .
A. stop and look both ways
B. run quickly
C. make sure that it is safe
D. look around carefully
【4】What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?
A. 司机 B. 洒水车 C. 行人 D. 公交车
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A. Helping the old cross the road.
B. How to reduce traffic accidents.
C. Making more traffic rules.
D. Traffic accidents are terrible.
26、The Smallest Life Around Us
Tiny plants and animals live all around us.We cannot see them because they are so small,but they are everywhere. They live in the soil,in the air,and in rivers and oceans.They grow on mountains and in caves.Some live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot.They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals.Some are even living on you,on your skin,hair,and inside your body,in your mouth,nose,and all through your body.
These tiny plants and animals are called microbes.The word microbe is made from two other words:micro,meaning small,and bios,meaning life.So,microbe means small life.
Microbes have been on earth for a very long time.They may have been the first forms of life to be alive.Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things.
People did not know microbes had existed(存在) long.They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes.And they did not know what caused them.They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad.They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse. They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil.Such changes were a natural part of the world,but people did not understand them.They did not know these changes were evidence(证据) of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.
【1】Why couldn't people see microbes?
A. Because they are too small.
B. Because they live inside our body.
C. Because they live far from humans.
D. Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive.
【2】The underlined phrase" crumble apart" in the last paragraph means" ".
A. grow taller B. change into soil
C. break into tiny pieces D. become colorful and energetic
【3】Choose the answer that completes the web below.
A. Microbes are very small B. Microbes are all around us
C. People can't see microbes D. Food begins to smell bad
27、
AI is a double-edged sword. It can help us, but also cause us harm. Who is using AI? Is AI replacing humans? What should we do to avoid the risks and dangers that AI might bring?
Artificial intelligence is set to benefit mankind in many ways. It will make everyday tasks easier and bring efficiency to various industries. It might just prove to be one of man's greatest inventions.
And yet, like any other technology, ▲ . In February 2018, a group of AI experts got together to discuss the possible misuse of AI. What they found was that "Every AI advance by the good guys is an advance for the bad guys, too," according to Quartz.
Their biggest concern was that criminals (罪犯) could use AI for wrongful purposes. One of the areas they looked at was the use of AI to create websites that could be used to steal people's personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could be taught to hack software and break into computer secure systems.
There are some other concerns as well. It is possible that AI could be used to create fake images and videos. Chinese tech giant Baidu, in fact, has developed a program called Deep Voice that can "clone" anyone's voice by studying a 3.7-second audio sample.
Many leading figures in the tech world have expressed concern about AI. People like Bill Gates and Elon Musk have called for the industry to be more strictly regulated, as there are few laws right now on the use of AI.
However, this is set to change. In March 2018, the European Union plans to set up a group that will discuss the moral and ethical dangers of advanced AI – and hopefully, suggest some regulations that will help us keep it safe for mankind.
【1】Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A.AI makes our life easier
B.AI will also bring risks
C.AI is around us everyday
D.AI beats human in many ways
【2】Some experts have concerns about AI because ________.
A.it makes people lazier
B.it is developing too fast
C.it will replace workers in the future
D.some people may use it to do bad things
【3】Deep Voice is mentioned to show ________.
A.how AI is developed
B.what AI can do in the future
C.why Baidu is a tech giant
D.how AI can copy voices
【4】We can infer from the passage that _______.
A.there may be new laws to regulate the use of AI.
B.AI will bring more harm than benefit to mankind.
C.many AI programmers will become criminals.
D.there will only be fake news and videos online.
【5】This passage is written mainly to ________.
A.tell readers that AI is a new invention
B.introduce what AI is really about
C.show that AI also has disadvantages
D.suggest some rules for AI
28、 下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The World Health Organization (WHO) says that 80% of the world's teens don't get enough exercise to live healthy lives. The report was based on research done with students aged 11 to 17 in 146 different 【1】 (country). The WHO has been studying teen activity levels since 2001 and reports that not much has 【2】 [tʃeɪndʒ] since then.
The WHO says that kids should get at least【3】hour of exercise every day. This could include walking, running, biking,【4】(dance), playing sports or many other activities.
More and more research【5】 (show) that exercise doesn't just help the body, it can help the brain, too.
One big【6】 ['ri:zn] for the lack(不足)of activity in today's teens is technology, such as smartphones, computers and TVs. Many teens find it very hard【7】 them to pull themselves away from playing games, or watching videos or movies.
The WHO warns young people need to do 【8】 playing in the digital world, and more playing in the real world. Teens should take part in sports,【9】 ['weðə(r)] on official teams or just playing around in the playground.
Experts believe that it's very【10】 (importance) for young people to fall into these habits now, because the positive effects of those habits can carry on into adult life.
29、 We are all encouraged to work hard and succeed. But failure is still a common part of _______ life. Perhaps you are _______ failure, or even think it’s shameful to fail. If you visit the Museum of Failure, you might _______ your mind.
Samuel West, a Swedish psychologist(心理学家), founded the museum. The museum shows more than 100 failed products. Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies(公司) in the _______.
For example, in 1993, Apple released(发布) the Newton Message Pad which could be used to take electronic notes by hand. _______ it couldn’t recognize(辨认) handwriting very well. Apple stopped making it in 1997. Coca-Cola once developed a coffee-flavored soda (苏打水) in 2006. The company wanted to catch up with people’s growing love for _______, but the product was taken off the market in 2008.
West said the failed products are not showed to make fun of these companies. He thinks success stories are all similar. He is tired of reading and hearing the same _______ stories. As Albert Einstein once said, “A person who _______ made a mistake never tried anything new.”
This idea has been welcomed by many _______ companies. “The best companies are those that encourage failure, embrace(拥抱) out-of-the-box thinking(创造性思维), and allow employees to make mistakes and see what happens,” someone said.
It seems that failure isn’t always a bad thing. The key is whether or not you ________ learn from your mistakes.
A.everyone’s
B.someone’s
C.no one’s
A.faced with
B.afraid of
C.careful with
A.make up
B.use
C.change
A.city
B.country
C.world
A.But
B.Or
C.And
A.milk
B.coffee
C.apple
A.interesting
B.exciting
C.boring
A.often
B.usually
C.never
A.big
B.small
C.old
A.must
B.can
C.will