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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚餐。（invite, dinner）
________________
2、For more than once, our head teacher________ us to develop the habit of keeping a diary in English.
A.asks B.warms C.invites
3、A lot of trees________on the hill yesterday．
A．are planted
B．will be planted
C．have been planted
D．were planted
4、—Oh, sorry, I broke your glass by mistake.
—Never mind. _________.
A.It's not mine B.It's no big deal C.Why so careless D.My pleasure
5、All the judges liked the seven-year-old girl’s singing. Her voice sounds__________
A. friendly B. clearly
C. lovely D. rarely
6、A person can’t be really happy if ________ he enjoys doing is thought of no importance.
A．that
B．what
C．how
D．which
7、Can you tell me how long the bookstore has ________?
A. been opened B. opened
C. been open D. been opening
8、Mr. Wang as well as his wife ________ planning to go to Beijing for a holiday next month.
A.was B.is C.are D.were
9、—Have you got the new textbooks, Li Pin?
—Yes, thanks to our government, it provides free textbooks________us every year.
A.for B.with C.to D.about
10、My father often encourage me _____
A. no to smoking B. give up smoke
C. not to give up smoking D. not to smoke any more
11、It's our choice, my son, that shows what we truly are, our abilities.
A.no more than B.far more than C.no less than D.far less than
12、—Lisa has changed so much! She _______ be shy and quiet.
—Yeah. But now she _______ speaking in front of the whole class.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to
C.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
13、With the teacher’s help, I have been ________ others in English.
A．before
B．ahead of
C．in front of
D．in the front of
14、Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we were all amazed at it.
A. suggestion B. ideas C. news D. answer
15、Shu-How Lin is now one of ________ basketball players in the NBA.
A.popular B.less popular C.more popular D.the most popular
16、It won’t be a long time ____________your son comes back. Don’t be worried.
A. since B. that C. before D. until
17、There is no need to hand in your exam paper so quickly. Remember: “________ you are, ________you will make”.
A．The more carefully; the fewer mistakes
B．The more careful; the fewer mistakes
C．The more careful; the less mistake
D．More carefully; fewer mistakes
18、—Keep quiet, Jack! I need _______ when I am thinking.
—Sorry, Mom. I won’t make any noise.
A．control
B．silence
C．trust
D．sense
19、Most of my classmates prefer loud music __________ they can dance to.
A. what B. who C. whom D. which
20、—Stop! The light is red.
—It’s very dangerous ______ the busy street.
A．cross
B．to cross
C．crossing
D．to crossing
21、---Be careful when you are riding, ________ in a rainstorm like this.
---Thanks. I will.
A. nearly B. probably C. especially D. hardly
22、A: Mom, can I go to the shopping center with John? He just got his driver's 【1】.
B: No way! I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. They aren't serious 【2】. I'm worried about your safety.
A: But Gaby's getting her ears 【3】at the shopping center and I want to watch.
B: Sixteen-year-olds shouldn't be allowed to do it, 【4】. They're too young.
A: I agree, but it's fun to watch. Can I take the bus then?
B: Well, OK.
A: Great! I want to buy a new skirt, too.
B: What kind of skirt? Maybe I should go with you.
A: Aww, Mom. I'm not a child. I think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
B: Well, I just want to make 【5】you get something nice.
23、R:Timmy,what were you doing when the earthquake happened?
T:I was doing some shopping in a shopping centre at that time.
R:【1】
T:I felt a slight(轻微的）shake and then I heard a big noise.
R:What did you do when the earth start to shake?
T:【2】I saw many people running quickly while pieces of glass and bricks(砖）were falling down.
R:【3】
T：Yes,I think so.But I just didn’t know what to do at that time.
R:How did you feel when you found yourself in danger?
T:A little afraid.
R:【4】
T:Yes,I did,but no one came.
R:Did you eat anything before you got help?
T:Yes,I did.【5】
R:Well,thank you,Timmy.I hope you’ll be well soon.
A. It is dangerous to run during the earthquake.
B. I ate some chocolate.
C. What did you feel and hear at first?
D. I tried my best to run out to the street.
E. Did you shout for help?
24、 Running in Cold Weather Improves Performance
Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from leaving home and running in the open air. However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance.
Many people say running in the winter can be difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your body loses less water than in warmer conditions. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from sports scientists at St. Mary’s University in London.
John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room they called an “environmental chamber”. The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000meters under both conditions. Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners. “We’ve got a group of subjects into the environmental chamber, we’ve changed the conditions to recreate the summer or winter and we’ve got them to run a 10km under both of those conditions and taken various measurements（测量）on each runner while they’ve been completing their 10km.”.
They found that the runners lost water by around 30.38% more in those hotter conditions. Besides, Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat is by sweating(出汗). He says the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. “That heat builds up in the body and can be really damaging unless you can lose that heat. And it’s much harder to lose heat when the environment is warm as well.” And they found how they felt their perception of heat-was around a third lower when they were running in cold conditions. The body does not have to work as hard to pump blood to the skin’s surface Several websites note that the most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keeping as dry as possible is the most important when exercising in low temperatures. So, if you are a runner, don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running
【1】According to the passage, John Brewer probably agrees that ________
A.people should run 10,000meters in winter
B.running in winter is good for your heart
C.people who run in winter like to wear thick clothing
D.running in cold conditions is better than in warm
【2】What can we infer from the passage ________
A.Running can help us lose heat B.Running in cold weather is beneficial to our body
C.The heat can damage our body D.The body does not have to work to pump blood
【3】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage ________
A.To introduce a research on running by Brewer
B.To explain why running in winter is difficult for people
C.To encourage people to run outside during winter months
D.To advertise the new websites on running he created
25、 You may see some herons (鹭) in the park using bread or insects as a tool to catch fish. This is just one of the ways in which birds have changed their living habits because of humans. Now, a new study has found that birds that are able to change their behaviors in this way are less likely to die out. These changes may include adding new food to their diet, developing new hunting skills, or living in a new environment. These new behaviors have long been considered advantages in avoiding extinction（灭绝).
To test this on a world level, scientists studied reports of new behaviors among bird species. The study includes more than 3,800 new behaviors among8,600 species of birds. They concluded that the more new hunting skills the birds master, the larger population they will have. In other words, extinction risk reduces as the number of new skills increases.
However, it is stressed that innovation (革新) can only protect birds from changes in their living place, but not from over-hunting or harm from other species. It should be noticed that some animals are very dangerous to some birds: snakes can attack little birds, some hungry mice stole birds' eggs. Above all, humans often mean the greatest danger to birds. They always take up too much space, cut down millions of trees and even cause various kinds of pollution.
This shows that, unlike what is usually believed, the ability to innovate protects animals from some but not all of the rapid changes in the environment.
【1】Why do birds change their living habits?
A.Because they like their new habits. B.Because they want to use tools.
C.Because humans ask them to do that D.Because human activities affect them.
【2】According to the passage, birds that ____________ may not die out soon.
A.feed on fewer kinds of food B.have a little food every day
C.get enough food in some new ways D.dislike to live in a noisy place
【3】Which of the following shows the result of the study in Paragraph 2?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【4】Which paragraph shows the harm from other species to birds?
A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4.
【5】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Humans often help birds to change themselves.
B.Innovation in hunting skills has an effect on birds' living.
C.The ability of innovation can protect birds from all danger.
D.Birds can change their hunting skills in the new environment.
26、Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy（同情心）. It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what others are going through.
As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit（承认） that it wasn't very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in that person's eyes, you just want to do as much as you can do.
I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.
After a while I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed was the attitudes of others towards him.
From this experience I’ve learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise you it will be the best feeling you can ever get.
One kind word can make someone’s day brighter.
【1】According to the writer, more kids should be taught the value of .
A. sympathy B. friendship
C. work D. study
【2】When I was young, my mom taught me to .
A. study hard
B. make more friends
C. make someone else happy
D. fight for my own
【3】What was NOT the way I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of?
A. I made up my mind to be his friend.
B. I started walking with him.
C. I introduced him to people around us.
D. I helped him talk back.
【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It was very easy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.
B. I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.
C. The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.
D. What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.
【5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A. We can’t change others easily.
B. One kind word can make others happy.
C. We can change ourselves to change others.
D. We don’t need to teach the kids sympathy.
27、 Though water does not seem all that exciting, it is very valuable. The Ancient Greek people believed all the fresh water on the Earth came from a river called Okeanos. They imagined that clouds collected rain from its magical waters (海域). The reason they believed in this is because water is important for humans, Doctors say that without water we would die in about one week.
There are two places that our fresh water comes from. The first is surface water, which includes all the water in lakes or rivers. The second is groundwater, which refers to all the water that comes from under the ground.
Water must be treated before it can come out of the tap (水龙头). First, anything harmful in the water must be removed. Then a cleaning agent (净化剂) is added. This will destroy any remaining germs (细菌).
There have been reports of factories in China letting waste water leak into the ground. Industrial waste water is a big problem as it can pollute our drinking water. Even if the water is treated, it is unfit for drinking. The Ministry of Environmental Protection has improved the water in China since 2004. In 2011, 76 percent of water was safe for dinking. But treated water should always be boiled before drinking.
Some countries have more fresh water resources (资源) and this means that it is easier for them to treat their water.
A report from a British Consulting Firm called Maplecroft found that Iceland has the best fresh water supply in the world. That is because most of the tap water in Iceland comes from pure mountain springs. No treatment of any kind is required before Icelandic people drink their delicious water.
【1】What is the main topic of the first paragraph?
A.An Ancient Greek story. B.The importance of water.
C.Okeanos the river. D.Clouds and water.
【2】Where does our fresh water come from?
A.From surface, water and lakes or rivers. B.From surface water and groundwater.
C.From a river called Okeanos. D.From the groundwater and Iceland.
【3】What do we know about tap water?
A.It comes directly from groundwater.
B.It comes directly from lakes or rivers.
C.The cleaning agent in it is bad for our health.
D.It must be treated before it comes out of the tap.
【4】What do the underlined words "leak into" in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.填满 B.覆盖 C.渗漏 D.倒入
【5】Iceland has the best fresh water supply in the world because ________.
A.they always boil the water before drinking
B.there is no water pollution in Iceland
C.they have the best water treatment technology
D.most of the water comes from pure mountain springs.
28、阅读下面短文，根据中文首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词或短语，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty 【1】 (make) friends and they often feel lonely. What’s the reason behind that? 【2】to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different 【3】common people. And they often feel unsafe when 【4】 (face) strangers.
Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? No, don’t worry. Scientists of this study have 【5】(think) up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for 【6】 (get) out of loneliness.
The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.
“It’s not enough for people just to get in 【7】 /tʌtʃ/ with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As “ actions speak【8】 (loud) than words”, people need to be active to 【9】 /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. After all, “tomorrow is【10】 [əˈnʌðə] day”.
29、Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country, ______mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse, he ______, “ Do come and see me at my house in the country. ” So the City Mouse said, “ This food is not good, and your house is not good, ______. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should ______ and live in the city. You would live in nice house ______ stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city. ” The Country Mouse went to house______the City Mouse. It was very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great ______. The the City Mouse cried,“ Run! Run! The cat is coming! ” They ran away ______and hid. After some time they came out, the Country Mouse said,“ I ______living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For ______is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid. ”
【1】A. the other B. other C. others
【2】A. spoke B. said C. told
【3】A. too B. either C. also
【4】A. come B. came C. comes
【5】A. be made of B. made of C. making of
【6】A. at B. on C. of
【7】A. sound B. voice C. noise
【8】A. quickly B. more quickly C. the most quickly
【9】A. like B. don’t like C. am not like
【10】A. it B. this C. that
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