1、我们应该对我们的周围的人心存感激。
_______________________________
2、There are many trees on side of the street, and of the trees is still growing.
A. both; the number B. either; the number
C. both; a number D. either; a number
3、—Excuse me,when are we going to have a picnic?
—I’m not sure.Ask our monitor,please.He________know.
A.need
B.can
C.may
D.shall
4、—Hongqiao Airport, sir, please! I’ll be there by 10.
—___________, but I’ll do my best.
A. I can’t promise B. No problem C. All right D. It’s impossible
5、Hi, Jim, I hear that your mother has returned from Wuhan I’m calling to ask ________.
A.that she is feeling very well B.how long did she work there
C.whether we can do something to help D.how do people fight against the virus
6、Bruce ______ watches TV or listens to the radio, so he knows nothing about it.
A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.often
7、The box is used to collect waste which can be ________,such as plastic bottles and paper.
A. reported B. repaired C. recycled
8、–-I’m sorry I ____ my homework at home.
---It doesn’t matter. Please remember ___ it here this afternoon.
A. forgot, to bring B. left, to take C. forgot, to take D. left, to bring
9、Kate, your English ______ behind if you don’t read English books every day.
A.falls B.fell C.will fall D.have fallen
10、--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ?
-- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much.
A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a
11、—Linda, is the man at the school gate?
—He is Mr. Smith,our new head teacher.
A.who B.what C.which D.how
12、— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?
— Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.
A.neither do I
B.so do I
C.neither will I
D.so will I
13、The air is very thin _________ the top of the high mountain.
A.of
B.at
C.with
D.to
14、Everything seems ________ better.
A.to be B.is C.being
15、—Will you go and attend her party?
—No, __________ invited to.
A. even if B. when C. as if D. if
16、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?
A.location examination B.exchange exhibition C.treasure spread
17、Don’t ________ such a hurry. It isn’t time _________ the exam papers yet.
A.be in; to give out
B.in; for giving out
C.in; to give out
D./; to give out
18、---___________ will he come back?
---In two hours.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
19、Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one in our class.
A. don’t B. doesn’t be C. not be D. don’t be
20、When the traffic lights are red , people go ahead.
A. can not B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
21、—Has your sick pet dog been cured yet?
—Not yet. It's still under .
A. discussion B. control
C. treatment D. repair
22、他过去经常一天抽一包香烟。
He________ ________ ________a pack of cigarette a day.
23、根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
【1】The phone is out of _____________ (serve).
【2】How strange it was that I was even_____________ (hunger) after eating an apple.
【3】The WeChat is ___________ (wide) used in China. It has millions of users.
【4】At weekends, the shops are much _________(noisy) than usual.
24、The Amazing Brain
Sleep. It’s something we spend about a third of our lives doing, but do any of us really understand what it’s all about?
We all know based on our own experience that when we sleep, it clears our minds, and when we don’t sleep, it leaves our minds murky (昏沉沉的). But when we still haven’t understood why sleep has this amazing function for the mind.
Recently biologists have found that sleep may actually be a kind of design solution to some of the brain’s most basic needs, the way that brain meets the high demands and the narrow margins (范围) that set it apart from all the other organs (器官) of the body. The brain has a large pool of clean, clear fluid (流体) called cerebrospinal fluid. Biologists call it the CSF. The CSF fills the space that surrounds the brain, and wastes from inside the brain make their way out to the CSF, which gets the waste into the blood. What was surprising to them was that the fluid on the outside of the brain didn’t stay on the outside. Instead, the CSF goes into and through the brain along the outsides of the blood vessels (血管), it was actually helping to clear away and clean the waste from the spaces between the brain’s cells (细胞). This only happens in the sleeping brain.
Recent research suggests that what’s happening is that when the brain is awake and is at its most busy, it puts off clearing away the waste from the spaces between its cells until later. When we go to sleep, it gets into a kind of cleaning mode to clear away the waste from the spaces between its cells.
We go to sleep every single night, but our brains never rest. While our body is still and our mind is off walking in dreams somewhere. Like our housework, it’s dirty and a thankless job, but it’s also important. In your house, if you stop cleaning your kitchen for a month, your home will become completely unlivable very quickly. But in he brain, the situation is much more serious because when it comes to cleaning the brain, it is the very health and function of the mind and the body that’s at stake. That is why understanding these very basic housekeeping functions of the brain today may prevent and treat diseases of the mind tomorrow.
【1】What does the underlined phrase “at stake” in the last paragraph mean?
A. in a healthy situation
B. in a dangerous situation
C. in an amazing situation
D. in an unlivable situation
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Sleeping makes our brain feel murky.
B. The CSF can clean the waste in our brain.
C. Our brain can clean the waste at any time.
D. Sleeping makes our brain have a good rest.
【3】What is the main purpose of writing this passage?
A. To teach us how to have a good sleep.
B. To show the new research of our brain.
C. To introduce how CSF works in our brain.
D. To tell us the importance of sleeping.
25、 There was once an airline with a strict policy. The pilot on every flight must stand at the door with a big smile while the passengers were getting off the plane, saying, “Thank you for flying with us today. Enjoy the rest of your trip.”
One day, an airline pilot had to make a hard landing because of a strong wind. The plane shook badly as the pilot was trying to land it safely. Considering his bad landing, the pilot had difficulty looking his passengers in the eye. He was afraid that the passengers would say something sarcastic about his piloting skills. However, it seemed that the passengers were too nervous or scared to say anything to him about the landing.
Nearly everyone had gotten off the plane except for an old lady and her granddaughter. They were walking down the aisle (通道) slowly. The old lady went up to the pilot and asked, “Sir, do you mind if I ask you a question?”
The pilot’s face went red with embarrassment, but he replied politely, “No, madam. That’s just fine. What is your question?”
The old lady said, “Can my granddaughter give you a hug? She wants to show her thanks, but she's too shy to ask.”
The pilot couldn’t believe his ears. He gave the girl a big hug and said, “Thank you so much! It means a lot to me.”
【1】The pilot made a hard landing because .
A.the plane went wrong
B.the weather was terrible
C.the passengers were noisy
【2】The pilot felt ________ when he stood at the door of the plane.
A.worried B.proud C.unhappy
【3】What does the underlined word “sarcastic” mean in Chinese?
A.讽刺的 B.幽默的 C.赞赏的
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The pilot was embarrassed about his landing.
B.The passengers were proud of the pilot.
C.The girl got off the plane with her parents.
【5】What's the BEST title for the passage?
A.A strict policy B.A hard landing C.A warm hug
26、C
(2013江苏泰州)
A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April:“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by with lowered spirits go.”
This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day,also known as Qingming Festival.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.It began in the Zhou dynasty,over 2,500 years ago.Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先).This year,it falls on April 4.Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.People have one day off for that day.
On this day,families bring flowers,food and wine to the grave sites(墓地)of their ancestors.They place cakes,fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper,as money for the dead.After that,they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念)the memories of their dead family members.
Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them.This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.
Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China.Families often get together for outings or fly kites at this time.
【1】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“passersby”is________.
A.行人
B.陌生人
C.故人
D.古代人
【2】Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to________.
A.go out to fly kites
B.have a public holiday
C.get together with their families
D.remember and honor their ancestors
【3】What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage?
A.Flowers,food,fruits and umbrellas.
B.Flowers,food,wine and joss paper.
C.Food,fruits,joss paper and kites.
D.Flowers,wine and pets.
【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day.
B.Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty.
C.People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.
D.Family values play an important role in Chinese culture.
【5】What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.People bring many things to the grave sites.
B.Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming.
C.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.
D.Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities.
27、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.
The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.
The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about art science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed(发展) and influenced(影响) each other.
Today,China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine(海洋的)Silk Road”.With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic(经济的)Belt”and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)(“一带一路”) is coming true.
【1】The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means
A.方式
B.路线
C.成就
D.关系
【2】When did the Silk Road begin?
A.In the 19th century
B.In the 18 th century
C.During the Western Han Dynasty.
D.During the Eastern Han Dynasty
【3】How long was the ancient Silk Road?
A.It was about 6, 500 meters long.
B.It was about 5,000 kilometers long.
C.It went across one-third of the earth.
D.It went across one-fourth of the earth.
【4】Why was it named the Silk Road?
A.Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.
B.Because Chinese silk was made along this road.
C.Because things were traded from market to market along this road.
D.Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.
【5】It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that
A.the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route
B.many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.
C.the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting(连接)East and West
D.the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.
28、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Self-driving Cars
Do you like cars?【1】will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive【2】(it).
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States【3】(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one【4】(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达)on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car【5】(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also【6】(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip【7】Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make【8】(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive【9】each costs about $100,000. So it is【10】(possible)to be very popular in the near future.
29、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit . The circle put the piece into . It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad ____it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something . He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.
【1】A. missing B. lose C. miss D. losing
【2】A. at B. of C. in D. along
【3】A. every one B. all C. none D. each
【4】A. look B. looking C. to look D. looked
【5】A. part B. perfect C. perfectly D. partly
【6】A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves
【7】A. that B. whether C. which D. what
【8】A. own B. has C. owned D. have
【9】A. bad B. worse C. good D. better
【10】A. happiness B. sadness C. kindness D. illness