2025-2026学年（下）克拉玛依九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。

What is pollution? Smoke, dirty water, rubbish and so on. Some pollution is easy to be seen like smoke, but much of pollution is not obvious（明显）at all, yet you are eating it, drinking it or breathing it most of the time. Pollution is everywhere. ①It makes humans, animals and plants sick and even dead. It's even making the climate（气候）change. What's worse is that pollution has caused many problems to all life on the earth. There's nowhere on the earth left with no pollution, not even the sea or the air.

②Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.

People have realized these problems. Humans make the pollution and they should try to stop it, especially you, because the future is yours.

【1】将短文中①处划线部分的句子译成中文：

______________________________________________

【2】将短文中②处划线部分的句子译成中文：

______________________________________________

2、In 1891, Marie Curie went to France and   Mathematics and Physics.

A. discovered   B. studied   C. learn   D. taught

3、—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!

—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.

A. or B. so C. and D. But

4、It is very difficult to talk. There is ______ noise.

A. much too   B. too many   C. too much   D. too few

5、--Do you want to be healthy?

--________.Smiling can help you stay healthy.

A. Smile   B. Smiling   C. Smiles   D. To smile

6、Everyone will get old one day. Please speak to the old ________ and care for them.

A.quickly B.loudly C.politely D.seriously

7、Wu Yishu, _____16-year-old girl, won ________ first place in the CCTV Chinese Poetry

Conference（中国诗词大会）.

A. /; the   B. a; the   C. C. a; a   D. /; a

8、— ________ last term, we had finished learning all the books. We're going over what we have learned.

— You must make full use of time.

A.At the end of B.By the end of C.In the end

9、When I came back, I found nobody ___. It was empty.

A. on   B. out   C. in   D. away

10、—Mom, where is my toy car?

—Oh, it________to your cousin Jenny yesterday.

A.is sent B.was sent C.sends D.sent

11、Mary is very shy. She ________ goes out and she has few friends.

A.often B.always C.seldom

12、The population of China is ______than that of Australia.

A. much more B. far less

C. much larger  D. much smaller

13、We all know that paper burns well in ________.

A.CO2 B.N2 C.O2 D.CO

14、Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.

A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't

15、Sometimes hobbies can ___________ schoolwork.

A. get in the way   B. get in the way of

C. get in the way on   D. get in the way with

16、There are _______ things in your room. Stop buying anything until you can clean up your room.

A. too many   B. less   C. too much   D. so much

17、I sometimes ________ my parents ________, which makes me feel bad.

A．put; down

B．let; down

C．break; down

D．go; down

18、—I love the song by Jay Zhou. Would you please   the TV a bit?

—OK.

A. turn off B. turn down  C. turn up  D. turn on

19、 —I like playing the violin in my free time.

—Oh, that’s a good .

A.game   B. suggestion   C. hobby   D. collection

20、The experts think that India's population may be   than China's   2024.

A. much; by   B. more; in   C. larger; by   D. larger; on

21、—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow．

—________．Shall we go together？

A．So do I

B．So am I

C．So have I

D．So will I

22、A: Can I help you?

B: Yes, doctor. 【1】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: Since two weeks age.

A: Let me look over your back and neck.【2】

B: I am a teacher. These days I work from home and teach English online.

A: Mm, that's it.【3】

B: Is that serious?

A: 【4】 But if you don't pay attention to it, it will get worse.

B: What can I do?

A: Don't sit in front of your computer or mobile for too long without moving. And stand up and do some exercise after working for half an hour.

B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.

A: 【5】

A.With pleasure.

B.What's your job?

C.I have a headache, and I coughed a lot these days.

D.My pleasure.

E.You must have sat for too long.

F.I've got a pain in my back, and my neck cannot move.

G.Nothing serious.

23、He’s in________（communicate）with his lawyer about this matter．

24、Do You Go To Sleep In Class?

The “Acronym”, our student newspaper, reports that most students go to sleep at 1: 30 a. m. Even if that’s an exaggeration(夸张), it’s too close to the truth. Scientists say teenagers should sleep nine hours each night. But that’s hard to do.

Some even “pull all-nighters”. These are lazy students who have homework due to(到期) the next day that they haven’t done. In the morning they don’t look healthy and you can tell who has been doing it.

One of my classmates did a survey(调查) on the problem. She found that most kids pull all-nighters to finish homework, but some do it for other reasons, such as playing computer games!

Maybe our lack of sleep is because of laziness — I think I’m a lazy student — or maybe it’s because we have too much to do in American high schools.

I usually go to bed around midnight. If I stayed up past 1: 30 a. m., I wouldn’t get any work done. I’d be falling asleep at my computer. My classes begin at 7:30 a.m. I’m partly awake in my first class. By the second, I’m slightly tired and sleepy. By my third class, I’m sleepy. By midday I’m finally wide-awake. But by 3: 00 p. m., I’m slowing down again.

Most American high schools seem to have such a problem.

High school classes start at 7: 30 a. m., so students have to wake up one and a half hours before that to get ready and catch the bus. It’s believed that lack of sleep can do harm to both grades and health.

Some schools are paying attention. Classes in those schools start at 8:30 a. m.

【1】What’s the problem talked about in the passage?

A.Many kids have too much homework to do.

B.Many teenagers don’t have enough sleep.

C.Many children are crazy about playing computer games.

D.Many kids are too lazy to finish their homework on time.

【2】The underlined expression “pull all-nighters” most probably means ________.

A.开夜车 B.上夜班 C.睡懒觉 D.补作业

【3】Which of the following is NOT a reason mentioned in the passage?

A.Laziness. B.Homework. C.Housework. D.Computer games.

【4】What’s the idea suggested at the end of the passage?

A.Later start of classes. B.Less homework.

C.Going to bed early. D.Eating healthy food.

25、

【1】________ can join the three-day summer program.

A．A kid of 7

B．A boy of 14

C．A girl of 17

D．A man of 26

【2】If there is a rainstorm on 13th July, program A will start on ________.

A．Sunday

B．Monday

C．Tuesday

D．Wednesday

【3】Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program.

A．$690

B．$710

C．$730

D．$750

【4】There is no free lunch because ________.

A．the lunches cost too much

B．people have different tastes

C．there are many restaurants

D．they may bring lunch-boxes

26、Mexico's neighbors are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.

Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 meters). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.

Mexico also has its specialties. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

【1】Mexico is ___________ the USA.

A. on the south of   B. on the north of   C. a part of   D. as large as

【2】Mexicans speak ______________.

A. English   B. Spanish   C. French   D. Latin(拉丁语)

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.   B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.

C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.   D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.

【4】Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in _______________.

A. America   B. Spain   C. Tokyo   D. Mexico

【5】The best title (题目) of the passage is ________________.

A. Mexico City   B. Mexico's plants   C. Mexico   D. Mexico's population

27、   Word Banker English-Chinese is a kind of software which allows users to practice their Chinese vocabulary by several different ways. Although the program isn’t the most convenient one you’ve ever used, it’s helpful to improve your Chinese vocabulary.

The programs interface (界面) isn't very attractive and can sometimes be hard to operate(操作). Each function holds a window, but if you close the window, it will take you back to the main menu or close the program. But if you continue using the program, you will find there are several useful exercises in it. Users can read a word or phrase in English and then click on the matching word in Chinese, hear the Chinese word spoken and choose the matching English word, or see the English word written and then type the Chinese word. We love that the program allows users to practice not only their vocabulary, but also their reading, listening and spelling skills. Once users know a word, they can save it so that it stops appearing in the exercises. The program also allows users to practice vocabulary by seeing the English and Chinese word and hearing the Chinese spoken. The “Help” provides good instructions for users to use.

Nothing is perfect. Word Banker English-Chinese has many advantages and certain disadvantages as well. We can use it according to our needs.

【1】Who will be interested in Word Banker English-Chinese?

A.Native English speakers who want to learn Chinese.

B.Native English speakers who want to improve their English.

C.Native Chinese speakers who want to improve their Chinese.

D.Native Chinese speakers who want to learn English.

【2】Which is the disadvantage of the program?

A.It’s hard to use sometimes.

B.Users can only practice vocabulary and reading.

C.There are few useful exercises for users to practice.

D.There are no instructions in the program.

【3】A user can practice ________skills by using this program.

A.writing B.listening C.counting D.computer

【4】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.How to learn English. B.What is Word Banker English-Chinese.

C.How to learn Chinese. D.What can we benefit from the program.

【5】The purpose of writing the article is to ________.

A.introduce a software B.stop people from using a software

C.ask users for help D.announce the close of a program

28、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hostess: Welcome to Let’s Talk. With us are Miss Wang, a teacher of English; Mr Zhang, an engineer; Mr Zhao, a government official; Ms Li, a bank clerk; and Mr Fang, a senior engineer. Our topic   【1】  today is “To own or not to own a car”. I’d like to know whether any of you is  【2】   (plan) to buy a car.

Mr Zhang: Well, I’ll certainly buy one. If I drive to work, my commuting time will be shortened. 【3】  (much) time will be available for work and recreation.

Hostess: So you’ll buy a car this year, Mr zhang?

Mr Zhang: Not really. Since the prices are coming down, I’ll wait and see.

Hostess: I see. I hope it’s a wise   【4】  (decide). What about you, Miss Wang? Are you going to buy a car as well?

Miss Wang: Not really. I would prefer public transport. You know, in the future, more underground and light railway lines will be   【5】  (build), and the service will be 【6】  (great) improved.  【7】  (travel) by underground and light railway will become cheaper, faster and more punctual.

Ms Li: I couldn’t agree with you more, Miss Wang. It’s true   【8】  cars have brought us a lot of convenience,  【9】  they are also a nuisance. First, they’re a major source of pollution. Second, owning a car 【10】   (be) expensive.

Hostess: That’s a very interesting point. It seems owning a car has both advantages and disadvantages. Our discussion will continue after the ads.

29、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】The reading tells us ______ have a communication problem.

A. parents and other people

B. school kids and their parents

C. teachers and their students

D. parents and children of all ages

【2】Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ______.

A. don’t get to them often

B. write a letter to them

C. don’t speak to them politely

D. express yourself well

【3】The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “______”.

A. to make yourself happy

B. to get you quiet and relaxed

C. to have a good rest

D. to hide yourself quickly

【4】If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better ______.

A. have a talk with them often

B. keep away from them

C. agree with them all the time

D. know about their values

【5】From the reading we learn that ______.

A. parents and children should not have a generation gap

B. parents should show love and respect to their children

C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap

D. there are so many serious problems in families today