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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、除非人们都注意保护环境,否则我们很难呼吸到干净的空气。
________________________________________________________
2、Mr. Wang was so ______ us that everyone was scared ______ him.
A. strict to; with B. strict to; of C. strict with; of D. strict with; with
3、They sell ________ things at the supermarket.
A．kind
B．a kind of
C．all kinds of
D．kind of
4、Teresa has got two pets. One is a white cat, and is a yellow dog.
A. other B. others
C. the other D. Another
5、Nowadays sending text messages is one of __________ways to communicate with friends.
A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient D.the most convenient
6、Look , there are so many ________on the farm in the countryside .
A.duck B.sheep C.horse D.pig
7、We were just ready to play football _____it began to rain.
A. after B. as soon as C. when D. before
8、It’s raining heavily. We’ll have to wait ____ the rain stops.
A.as soon as B.till C.when D.after
9、Reading makes a full man. I think we should spend as much time as we can ________.
A．read
B．reading
C．to read
10、—Has your friend arrived?
—Yes . He ________ here for half an hour .
A. arrived B. has arrived C. has got D. has been
11、I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.
A.third B.three C.fifth D.five
12、Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now.
A. am B. are C. is D. were
13、My mother _______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday.
A. listens B. listened C. was listening D. has listened
14、It’s _______ that we will never forget.
A. such a nice city B. a such nice city
C. a so nice city D. so a nice city
15、Hong Kong –Zhuhai-Macao Bridge which is one of ________ sea bridges in the world was completed.
A. long B. longer C. most long D. the longest
16、— Safety Rules for teenagers require ______ strictly, especially for us junior high school students.
— Yes. Safety comes first.
A.being followed B.following C.to follow
17、Mr Smith, ________ unusual man, will have ________ second baby next month.
A．a; the
B．an; the
C．the; a
D．an; a
18、________of my parents enjoyed the movie, because they were________tired last night. They nearly fell asleep!
A.None; both B.Neither; all C.Neither; both D.None; all
19、That apartment block is old and dangerous. It should _________.
A．pull down
B．be pulled down
C．pulled down
D．be pulling down
20、I used to________ in the morning, but now I’m used to ________ before going to bed．
A．read；read
B．reading；read
C．read；reading
D．reading；reading
21、Our city is cleaner than it _________ be.
A.is used to B.used to C.uses to
22、选择适当的选项补全对话（有两个多余选项）。
M：Excuse me. 【1】
W：I’m sorry. Have you seen the sign on the wall, “No smoking”?
M：Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?
W：I’m afraid it’s not allowed in the whole building.
M：Oh dear! 【2】
W：Sure. Help yourself, over there.
M：Thank you very much.
W：Don’t you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?
M： 【3】 I tried many times to give it up, but I failed. 【4】
W:Yes, it’s hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers’ health and well-being in mind, you might succeed.
M：You’re right! Thanks very much. I’ll try again to kick my smoking habit.
W：That’s OK. Well, if you’re feeling bad now, you can smoke outside, in the open air, of course.
M：Oh, no! 【5】
W：That’s great!
When I go without it, I feel very bad. B. I wonder if I could have a glass of water. C. When I smoke, I feel good. D. Would you mind if I smoked here? E. No, I don’t. F. Yes, I do. G. I’ll start from now on! |
23、A: Hi, Mary. The final exam has ended. We can do something relaxing for fun. Why not go to the movies together?
B: 【1】! I haven’t seen movie since two months ago.
A: 【2】?
B: Comedies. But there aren’t any wonderful comedies on recently. I hear that The Croods: A New Age is very hot.
A: I know this movie. It has a score of 8.8 on Douban. My sister has watched it.
B: 【3】?
A: She loves it. The movie has a moving story and wonderful special effects.
B: Great! Let’s watch it now. 【4】?
A: We can get the tickets on Meituan. It has the cheapest tickets.
B: 【5】?
A: Let me check it. 19 yuan each.
B: OK. Let’s book the tickets fight now.
24、The world’s largest reef (礁), the Great Barrier Reef, has lost more than half of its coral (珊瑚) cover in the past 30 years because of global (全球) warming. The beauty of the Australian coast has been left lifeless.
Scientists have been trying to find ways to save it, and now they may have found a special helping hand---volcanoes(火山).
During a volcano eruption(火山喷发)，wherever hot lava(岩浆) goes, villages and plants are burned right down to the ground. How could it possible save life on Earth?
When the lava goes into the ocean, it quickly cools down and becomes light rocks that can float in the water. For example, in 2006, shortly after the eruption of a volcano near Tanga, a southwest Pacific island, scientists found many large rocks floating on the ocean. These rocks traveled a long way from the island to Australia over the next eight months.
But they didn’t just float during this time—they acted like little lifeboat. Scientists found that the rocks “picked up” more than 80 kinds of corals, crabs and other life animals on their way, before arriving at the Great Barrier Reef.
Once near the reef, these animal “passengers” can easily jump onto the rocks and go to their new home. “It’s like a boat of people landing on an island,” Judith Winston, a biologist at the Virginia Museum of Natural History, US, told Scientific American.
Since volcanoes have been on Earth for all of history, scientists say these “Lifeboats” might have even helped form the Great Barrier Reef in the first place.
【1】What problem does the Great Barrier Reef face?
A. There is less and less coral cover because of global warming.
B. It lies in an area with volcanoes happening now and then.
C. There are no living things on the Great Barrier Reef
D. The Great Barrier Reef is getting smaller and smaller.
【2】Which is the right order of the following event, according to the passage?
(1) Lots of little animals climb onto the rocks.
(2) Many huge light rocks are floating on the ocean.
(3) Lava goes into the ocean after the eruption of a volcano.
(4) Animals move to their new home through the rocks.
A. (4) -- (3) -- (1)-- (2) B. (2)-- (1)-- (4)-- (3)
C. (3 )-- (1)-- (2)-- (4) D. (3)-- (2)-- (1)-- (4)
【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. The beauty of the Great Barrier Reef is going away.
B. Volcanoes can help the Great Barrier Reef become lively again.
C. Global warming has a bad influence on the Great Barrier Reef.
D. Save volcanoes, save the Great Barrier Reef
25、 Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2：30 a. m. . When I arrived to collect，I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.
I walked to the door and knocked，“Just a minute，”answered a weak，elderly voice. After a long pause(停顿)，the door opened. A small woman over eighty stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car， and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness.
“It's nothing ，” I told her . “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother
treated.”
“Oh，you're such a good man.”She said. When we got into the taxi，she gave me an address，and then asked，“Could you drive through downtown ?”
“It's not the shortest way，”I answered quickly.
“ Oh ， I'm in no hurry ， ” she said. “ I'm on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I can't live very long .”
I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).
For the next two hours，we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked，the neighborhood where she had lived，and the furniture shop that had once been，a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.
Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness，saying nothing.
At dawn，she suddenly said，“I'm tired. Let's go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
“How much do I owe you?” she asked.
“ Nothing .” I said.
“You have to make a living，”she answered.“Oh，there are other passengers，”I answered.
Almost without thinking， I bent and gave her a hug(拥抱). She held onto tightly. Our hug
ended with her remark，“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”
【1】The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he .
A. wanted to do her a favor
B. shut off the meter by mistake
C. had received her payment in advance
D. was in a hurry to take other passengers
【2】In the underlined sentence，the old woman did so because .
A. she was tired to speak
B. she might be lost in her memories
C. she was frightened
D. she was too excited to speak
【3】Which is the right time order of the following events ？
a. We drove in silence to the address she had given to me.
b. The door opened and a small woman stood before me.
c. She showed me the building where she had once worked.
d. I found the building was dark except for a single light.
e. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.
A. bcade B. ached C. acedb D. dbeca
【4】What can we learn from the story?
A. Giving is always a pleasure.
B. People should respect elderly people.
C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.
D. People should learn to appreciate others' concern.
26、A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience，and it is easy to forget safety measures（措施） in disorder（混乱）． Fortunately，most earthquake safety measures are common sense，but if you forget everything else，remember the following instructions：drop，cover，and hold on．Also，most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake，so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!
If you stay indoors during an earthquake，move away from unsupported areas and windows．Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams（梁）．Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong．Do not rush to lifts，because it is far safer to stay where you are．Cover your head with your arms around it and curl （蜷缩） into a ball，and wait for the shaking to stop．
If you stay outdoors during an earthquake，move to an area which is as open as possible．Don’t move to buildings，electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you．Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move．
After an earthquake，many buildings are less strong，although they appear safe．If you stay indoors，move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people．Once outdoors，move well away from the building so that if it falls down，you will not be injured．Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors．
By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake，you can greatly increase your chances of survival（生存） without injury．
【1】The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means ．
A．especially B．gradually C．luckily D．finally
【2】We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures ．
A．are planned for children
B．help us to keep safe
C．are not necessary
D．are not easy to understand
【3】According to the passage，it isn’t a good choice during an earthquake．
A．to take a lift
B．to stay under a strong table
C．to get under a doorway
D．to cover the head with arms around it
【4】If you stay outdoors during an earthquake，you can do all the following except ．
A．trying to protect your head
B．moving to an open place
C．moving away from buildings
D．taking the disabled people into the room
【5】The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to ．
A．stay away from an earthquake
B．predict an earthquake
C．control an earthquake
D．keep safe during and after an earthquake．
27、 Big data (大数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.
Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.
Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict (预测) if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.
How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.
【1】What is the first paragraph about?
A.What big data is and how it is used.
B.Why we can use big data in a number of ways.
C.Where important data is collected and stored.
D.What big data is and how it is collected.
【2】How does the writer show that big data is useful from the reading?
A.Big data is widely used in every field.
B.Big data seldom brings any harm to people.
C.Everyone can get information from big data easily.
D.People can make certain right decisions according to big data.
【3】What can we infer from the reading?
A.If there is plenty of information, it is called big data.
B.Big data provides any information for the government.
C.We should make full use of big data to serve the society.
D.Big data only collects the latest information from the world.
【4】The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is ________.
A.sad and personal B.personal and scientific
C.informative but silly D.scientific and informative
28、 Hello, everyone! I’m George. I’m glad to be here this morning. Have you ever met a stranger who becomes one of your real friends? Now I’d like to 【1】 (分享）the following experience with you.
【2】 (几个、数个) days ago, the woman I met on my way home from work is a perfect example. I left my 【3】 (办公室）late and forgot that my car needed gas. I had been driving on the road for about 【4】 (四十）minutes when the car started making strange noise. Then it 【5】 (突然) stopped. It was out of gas, and I was quite 【6】 (紧张的）because it was getting dark. After a few minutes，a young couple stopped and offered to help me. They went to a gas station, 【7】 (买）a big can of gas，and put the gas in my car. The woman told me that when she saw me looking so alone and 【8】 (无望的）, she told husband to stop. She wanted to help me because she hoped that someone would stop and help her in a 【9】 (相似的）situation. I’m so thankful for their 【10】 (善意).
A stranger is someone you have never met before, but sometimes great meaning can truly be brought to our life by him or her.
29、Around the corner sat an old vagrant (流浪汉), Bill, begging for money every day. One day, Sarah came up and gave him $20, a large amount of money for Bill. He was so puzzled that he asked her ______ she gave him so much money.
Sarah replied with a ______, “I believe what goes around, comes around.” With these words, she left happily ______ knowing something might happen to her. After she left, Bill found a ______ in his cup. Immediately he realized it should be Sarah’s.
He looked all around but couldn’t find her anywhere. Just as he gave up, he happened to com across a pawn shop (当铺). And after a few minutes, he decided to go inside to see how much this ring is worth.
“Four thousand dollars?” he was ______, “I wouldn’t have to sleep on the street for months, if...” To sell or not, he was lost in thought. ______, he took back the ring and left away.
For next weeks, he ______ looking for Sarah, but ended up with no result. Tired and hopeless, one day he knocked on the door of a bookstore. Unexpectedly, there sat Sarah, working as usual.
Sarah was surprised in tears, “But I don’t understand. Why did you ______ the ring? It could bring you plenty of ______ and even change your life.”
“It’s the least I could do.” Bill explained, “It was a wise lady who teaches ______ what goes around, comes around.”
Thankful and tally moved, Sarah shared this story on the web to help collect money for Bill. Only within a few days, she received over $100,000. Then on a spring morning, in Bill’s cup, there was a cheque (支票) with a note, saying “What goes around, comes around”.
【1】
A．why
B．how
C．when
D．where
【2】
A．joke
B．trick
C．smile
D．hug
【3】
A．after
B．before
C．by
D．without
【4】
A．ring
B．book
C．coin
D．note
【5】
A．shocked
B．pleased
C．worried
D．scared
【6】
A．Therefore
B．Finally
C．Badly
D．Though
【7】
A．finished
B．enjoyed
C．stopped
D．kept
【8】
A．have
B．return
C．sell
D．buy
【9】
A．fame
B．time
C．luck
D．money
【10】
A．her
B．him
C．me
D．them
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