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2025-2026学年(下)渭南九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、不要对自己要求太苛刻。

    _____________________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The engineers   a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.

    A. were fixing   B. fixed   C. have fixed   D. are fixing

     

  • 3、—Could you tell me ________ some postcards? 

    —There is a post office over there. You can find some nice ones there.

    A. Where can I buy   B. Where I can buy

    C. Where could I buy   D. where would I buy

  • 4、—Jane, you look pale. What’s the matter with you?

    —This morning I saw a car accident on my way to school. I jumped out of skin.

    A.was surprised B.was sorry C.was shocked

  • 5、This food is free. You don't have to _________ it.

    A. look for   B. pay for

    C. ask for D. wait for

     

  • 6、All of us opened our mouths in ________ surprise at the unexpected news.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 7、—Hi, Jim, can you tell me ________?

    —Of course, good news, you've passed it.

    A.if I have passed the exam B.when I'll take part in the exam

    C.how can I pass the exam D.why I'll take part in the exam

  • 8、(2013山东聊城)—MomI was the first to reach the top of the mountain

    Good jobJackI’m________of you

    Acareful

    Bproud

    Ctired

    Dafraid

     

  • 9、— Great changes have taken place in China. Who can tell ________ in another five years?

    — It’ s hard to say.

    A.what our life will be like B.how our life looked like

    C.what will our life be like D.how did our life look like

  • 10、—Wish you good luck in this English exam.

    —____

    A. That’s OK.   B. Thank you.

    C. Congratulations! D. You’re welcome.

     

  • 11、A lot of doctors and soldiers offered________to the front line to help the people in need.

    A.to going B.going C.went D.to go

  • 12、I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn’t see it at all.

    A. hand   B. am handing   C. have handed   D. had handed

     

  • 13、I found________hard to finish the work in such a short time

    Athat

    Bit’s

    Cit

    Dthis

     

  • 14、After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to _________ calm to deal with different problems.

    A. require B. remain C. remind D. reduce

  • 15、Though he was born ________ blindness, he didn’t give up his dream and finally became a successful man.

    A.with

    B.in

    C.for

  • 16、Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch.

    A.outside

    B.inside

    C.beside

    D.behind

  • 17、 Xiao Lei, what were you doing at eight last night?

    I ________ the latest news on TV with my mom.

    A.watch B.was watching C.watched D.have watched

  • 18、-The radio in your grandfather's house is out of date, right?

    -Well, it has been used for many years since it was bought in 1970.

    A.not expensive B.not fashionable C.not beautiful

  • 19、—I want to borrow the book but I don’t know how long it may ________.

    —For two weeks.

    A.keep

    B.be borrowed

    C.borrow

    D.be kept

  • 20、一Kate has won the first prize in the dancing competition.

        great surprise this gave her classmates!

    A. What a   B. What C. How D. How a

     

  • 21、--- When I climbed the final meters, I felt a sense of ______.

    --- Good job!

    A. development   B. movement   C. agreement   D. achievement

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、I started my school life at the age of six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. __【1】.I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules.  ____2__. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, but also we were given many projects or tasks as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many good friends. ___3. The next year, when I was in grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school.  Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybodys school life there are many ups and downs that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of the rules, knowledge and love. ___4. I can describe my school in “Three S”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best.

    A. In Grade 8. I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions.

    B. I think in everybody’s success, school plays a key role.

    C. Among all the subjects, I like drawing best.

    D. However, I changed the way I used to behave at the school with the help of my teachers.

    E. Growing and learning were great fun.

     

  • 23、 We failed in the singing competition.  ______ . Better times are waiting for you.

    A. No way   B. Best wishes

    C. Cheer up D. Good job

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   If you used“add oil”to express encouragement or support someone in your spoken English or your homework in the past. Your English teacher would tell you that you were wrong. But now, things are different, the phrase has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary. "Add oil" has been “legal(合法的)” Chinglish as well as "lose face”and “long time no see".

    The phrase,“加油(jia you) in Chinese means adding oil into the engine(发动机). Chinese often speak it loudly in games and competitions to encourage players.

    Even though the phrase is widely used in the Chinese language, it's always been difficult to come up with a proper way to translate it into English. The phrase is used oil, so after that some people jokingly(开玩笑地)translate it into “add oil”.

    Before taking in “add oil”, some other Chinese phrases have been included in the Oxford English Dictionary such as guanxi personal connections that aid business) and lucky money(money given in red bags). In recent years, the Oxford English Dictionary has taken in other Chinese popular words like tuhao (meaning rich person who comes from countryside) and damareferring to elderly women).

    In 2014, the American Urban Dictionary took in a few Chinese Internet popular words such as no zuo no die(which translates into English as “if you don't do stupid things,they won't come back and bite you in the back”),"you can you up, no can no BB”(which translates into English as "if you can do it you should go on and do it, instead of criticizing(批评)others ' work").

    According to the Oxford English Dictionary website, more than 1,400 new words and phrases have been added into it. With the development of China, there will be more Chinese popular words in English.

    1From the first paragraph, we can know________.

    A.we can't use "add oil” in written English but spoken English

    B.teachers don't allow the students to use “add oil” in written English

    C.we can find “add oil"in the Oxford English Dictionary now

    D.“lose face”and"long time no see”are not legal Chinglish

    2Why is the phrase “add oil”added into the Oxford English Dictionary?

    A.Because it can be widely used in important competitions.

    B.Because people who speak English like using it very much

    C.Because some people want to use it to play jokes.

    D.Because it's used widely and it's difficult to translated it into English.

    3The third paragraph tells us________.

    A.“guanxi”was add to the Oxford English Dictionary earlier than “add oil”

    B.“tuhao”and“dama”will be added to the Oxford English Dictionary soon

    C.if a person who has lots of money, we can call him/her“tuhao"

    D.“lucky money” in the money in red bags that given by“tuhao"

    4Which of the following is WRONG?

    A.Some Chinese popular Internet words have been added to the American Urban Dictionary.

    B."No zuo no die”means “if you do something stupid,you will be punished badly".

    C."You can you up no can no BB”is used against people who criticize others' work.

    D.Over 1,400 new words and phrases have been added into the Oxford English Dictionary

    5What's the writer's opinion?

    A.Chinese is getting more and more popular around the world.

    B.English will take in more and more Chinese popular words.

    C.More and more English popular words will appear in Chinese.

    D.English is getting more popular than before in China.

  • 25、   Cultural relics (文物) carry rich history. But sometimes, they seem like something that only older people enjoy. Recently, a CCTV show about cultural relics has taken young people by storm. It’s called National Treasure. The show has been highly praised on Bilibili.com. This website is believed to be China’s biggest pop culture website for young people. So how can a show about relics from hundreds or even thousands of years ago attract so many young viewers?

    The show’s 10 episodes show 27 treasures from nine museums across China. Instead of telling the stories and history behind them, the show invites famous actors to act out these stories on stage.

    Actor Wang Kai plays Emperor Qianlong on the show. He meets ancient artists as well as his father, Emperor Yongzheng, in a dream. They criticize Qianlong’s taste in such fancy designs. But Qianlong argues by saying that this kind of design is the best way to show the prosperity (繁荣) of his time.

    This soon became a hot topic online. Internet users also compared pictures of vases from the times of Qianlong (1736-1796) and Yongzheng (1678-1735).

    The stars might be part of the reason that young viewers enjoy the show. But it is still the treasures themselves that are the main focus. “The treasures make me so proud of our country and culture”, an Internet user wrote on Sina Weibo. “After watching the show, I want to visit all the museums in China,” wrote another user.

    1What makes the young more interested in cultural relics?

    A.Rich History. B.CCTV.

    C.National Treasure. D.The museums.

    2Where do the young people enjoy seeing pop culture?

    A.On TV. B.On Bilibili.com.

    C.On Sina Weibo. D.In the museums.

    3Who criticize Qianlong’s taste in such fancy designs?

    A.Internet users. B.Wang Kai and the old people.

    C.Emperor Yongzheng and young viewers. D.Ancient artists and Emperor Yongzheng.

    4Which of the following can be the reason why people enjoy the show?

    A.The show is highly praised on CCTV.

    B.The show tells the stories and history behind 27 treasures.

    C.The show persuades young people to visit all the museums in China.

    D.The show invites famous actors to act out stories and history on stage.

  • 26、   A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles (踝关节) was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I decided to go ahead.

    I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run and hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later told me that I was "not athletic".

    The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. It was a test of wills.

    The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating (出汗) and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.

    The next day, the Marathon started.

    At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"

    By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.

    By mile 21, I was quite hungry. As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan.

    I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished. And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the guy who came in first place had.

    Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签). I can now call myself a "marathon winner".

    1A month before the marathon, the author ____________.

    A.was well trained B.felt excited C.made up his mind to run D.lost hope

    2Why did the author mention the P. E. class in his 7th year?

    A.To show the support of his teacher. B.To tell the readers a funny story.

    C.To show he was not talented in sports. D.To share a valuable memory.

    3How was the author's first marathon?

    A.He made it. B.He stopped halfway.

    C.He got the first prize. D.He walked to the end.

    4What does the story mainly tell us?

    A.A man ones his success to his family support.

    B.A winner is one with a great effort of will.

    C.Failure is the mother of success.

    D.Soon learn, soon forgotten.

  • 27、

    One day, three of my friends came to our house.

    They told me they wanted to go to Africa. They asked me if I wanted to go with them. I said, "Yes, I want to go with you."

    We started to prepare all the necessary things for the journey. Soon we were ready to go. I said goodbye to my wife and we started our journey. Our plan was to be back in two months.

    We left Brazil on the first of September, 1655. Our ship was very big but we were only seventeen men. The ship was full of things for business. We had cups, glass, mirrors, knives and other products.

    At the beginning of our journey the weather was very good, but very hot. In one week, a hurricane (飓风) came and it was threatening our ship for the next twelve days. After the hurricane passed, we saw we went quite far from our original (原来的) journey and were instead close to the northern part of Brazil near the Orinoco River. The ship was badly damaged, so we could no longer go to Africa.

    The captain wanted us to go back and repair the ship, but I strongly disagreed with him. We went over the maps and decided the best thing to do was to go to Barbados and repair the ship there.

    When we started this short trip, a second hurricane came. The next morning one of the sailors cried out, "Land?" and at that moment the ship stopped in shallow (浅的) water. We expected the ship to break apart at any moment because of the strong wind, so we all got into the small boat the ship carried. This was very dangerous because the seventeen of us were crowded in the boat, and it had no sail.

    The waves were very big. The wind was extremely strong. The wind pushed us to big rocks. We knew the crash was close.

    Suddenly, a huge wave appeared and overturned the boat. I was covered with water and couldn't breathe. I couldn't see tile others or the boat. But I saw a little beach between the rocks.

    Another wave carried me to the beach. I tried to get up. I tried to go further froth the sea. I was able to move ten metres up. I was safe. But my arms and legs were very weak. I fell down and I was lying on the beach.

    【1】Why did the writer and his friends go to Africa?

    A.To leave their wives.

    B.To earn some money.

    C.To send things to Africa.

    D.To travel around Africa.

    【2】What did they do after the first hurricane passed?

    A.They had to go back to the place where they started.

    B.They studied the map and found a new way to Africa.

    C.They headed for the nearest place to repair their ship.

    D.They lost their way on the sea and gave up their ship.

    【3】Which is NOT the reason for the boat becoming dangerous?

    A.Shallow water.

    B.No sail.

    C.Crowded men.

    D.Big waves.

    【4】Which of the following shows the right order of the event?

    ① The ship changed the direction after the hurricane.

    ② All the men escaped to the boat but it turned over.

    ③ The writer was washed up on tile beach by a wave.

    ④ The ship left Brazil with seventeen men on board.

    ⑤ The strong wind almost broke the ship into pieces.

    A.④⑤①②③

    B.④①②⑤③

    C.④①⑤②③

    D.④②①⑤③

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文,使短文完整、通顺。

    Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h1. They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.

    During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e 2 because they had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w3 they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the boat. Suddenly, w 4started coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. They q 5jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank( ), and watched it disappear under the sea.

    Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty d6. They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i7drinking water. These two things helped them to survive( 存活) during their terrible experience.

     

    For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 8 them. They saw about twenty ships, but although they waved  and  shouted  when  the  ships  were  passing, n9saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to l 10hope, a fishing boat saved them.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、 What's the best way to lose weight(重量)? You can make it fun by _______ outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里) you'll _______ in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.

    Hike(徒步旅行) to Lose Weight

    Hiking is an excellent _______ of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it _______ to build and strengthen(增强) leg muscles(肌肉).

    Kayaking(划独木舟) to Lose Weight

    If you love the _______, then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white­water kayaking. A man can lose even _______, around 2,200 calories. This sport builds strength in your _______ and upper body muscles. It's _______ a great way to make you slimmer.

    Ski to Lose Weight

    Skiing is one great sport to lose weight because _______ can use all of your major muscle groups—from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles ________ you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3,000 calories if you're a man and a little less for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.

    1A.staying away from B.doing well in C.taking part in D.going to

    2A.waste B.store C.burn D.keep

    3A.way B.grade C.diet D.place

    4A.decides B.helps C.plans D.can

    5A.soil B.water C.sand D.wind

    6A.worse B.better C.more D.bigger

    7A.arms B.legs C.heads D.feet

    8A.too B.never C.also D.hardly

    9A.he B.you C.she D.we

    10A.so that B.in order to C.so as to D.since

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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