2025-2026学年（下）琼中九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。

What is pollution? Smoke, dirty water, rubbish and so on. Some pollution is easy to be seen like smoke, but much of pollution is not obvious（明显）at all, yet you are eating it, drinking it or breathing it most of the time. Pollution is everywhere. ①It makes humans, animals and plants sick and even dead. It's even making the climate（气候）change. What's worse is that pollution has caused many problems to all life on the earth. There's nowhere on the earth left with no pollution, not even the sea or the air.

②Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.

People have realized these problems. Humans make the pollution and they should try to stop it, especially you, because the future is yours.

【1】将短文中①处划线部分的句子译成中文：

______________________________________________

【2】将短文中②处划线部分的句子译成中文：

______________________________________________

2、Ken looked around the room and wasn’t sure where _________his new painting .

A. hang   B. hanging   C. hung   D. to hang

3、Alex doesn’t write   , in fact, writing is his bread and cheese.

A. for free B. for fun C. as usual D. as well

4、Little Tom was so ______ the result of passing the spoken English test luckily that he couldn’t help jumping.

A.excited about B.known for C.angry with D.friendly to

5、________ the age of 7, Bruce won first prize in the piano competition.

A．In

B．At

C．On

D．For

6、(2013湖南株洲)Boy，your books are everywhere．Please________．

A．put them up

B．put them on

C．put them away

7、The words that we should pay attention to ________ on the blackboard.

A．are written

B．are writing

C．being written

D．writing

8、—Are you thirsty?

—Yes, please give us ________.

A.three bottle water B.three bottle of water

C.three bottles of water D.three bottles of waters

9、— What is your brother doing right now?

— He is talking ______ the phone.

A.at B.in C.on D.for

10、Don’t miss the movie Green Book  _____ you want to know more about American culture.

A.unless B.until C.because D.if

11、— Do you know ________ for vacation in Paris?

— Last week, maybe on Monday morning.

A.when he leaves B.when does he leave C.when he left D.when did he leave

12、—I don’t think it is a(n) _________ solution to the problem. It won’t work out.

—Maybe we should ask our teacher for help.

A.impossible B.terrible C.practical

13、2018年上海虹口二模He said that he ________ to teach kids in the orphanage (孤儿院) after

he graduated from school.

A. will volunteer   B. would volunteer   C. has volunteered   D. is volunteering

14、Tom has ________ that he lives a happy life.

A. a so well-paid job   B.such a well-paid job

C. so a well-paid work D. such a well-paid work

15、Neither he nor I ________ English. So we both ________ the term exam.

A．work hard at; failed

B．works hard on; failed in

C．work hard at; passed

D．works hard at; passed

16、—What do you think of Tom?

—   , he is an excellent student.

A. On general B. In general C. To general D. For general

17、— I'm new here. Could you tell me ______________?

— Sure. You can take the No. 4 bus to get there.

A. where is the nearest hotel B. how long it will take me to the airport

C. how far is my trip to Ge Garden D. how I can get to Slender West Lake

18、— It is too noisy here. I can’t stand it.

— Me, too. We have to ________ new ways to solve the problem.

A.come up with B.keep up with C.catch up with

19、I would rather ______ at home than ______。

A. to watch TV, to go to the cinema.

B. watch TV, to go to the cinema

C. watch TV, go to the cinema

20、I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.

A. what   B. who C. which   D. why

21、—Hi, Jill. I _________ rapid progress in my math since you shared your good experience with me.

—Great! Congratulations!

A．made

B．have made

C．will make

22、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A: Have you heard of life in space, Mary?

B: No, not yet. 【1】

A: UFOs? You mean the aliens (外星人)? B: Yeah!【2】

A: Really? When did he see them?

B: Oh, it was about one o’clock in the morning. He was going out of bed todrink some water. Then he heard something outside. So he went to the window and looked out.【3】

A: What was it? A plane?

B: No, it was a UFO. Then he saw three short aliens in his garden!【4】 He ran to get his camera.

A: And then?

B:【5】

A: Oh, no, what did he do then?

B: When he came back to the window, the aliens went away.

A. There was red light in the sky.

B. A UFO landed when I was walking in the street.

C. But I have known about UFOs.

D. They had no hair on their heads.

E. You must be dreaming.

F. He couldn’t find his camera.

G. And Tom has seen them before.

23、连词成句

将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）

【1】a,  is,  here,  near,  there,  house

________________________________________________________________?

【2】buy,  you,  when,  the,  did,  car

________________________________________________________________?

【3】the,  don’t,  of,  look,  window,  out

_______________________________________________________________.

【4】told,  my,  me,  get,  to,  early,  mother,  up

________________________________________________________________.

【5】walk,  the,  weak,  man,  is,  too,  to,  on

________________________________________________________________.

24、   When talking about the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team, we will think of one person, Lang Ping. She uses her strong will and professional skill to help the team go to the world stage. For us, she is a hero.

Lang Ping was born on December 10th, 1960 in Tianjin, China. She is 184 centimeters high. She showed great interest in volleyball at a young age. Lang Ping started practicing volleyball in April 1973 and trained hard. Then in 1976 she went to the Beijing Amateur Sport School. In 1978, she started to play for the Chinese national team. She won many world competitions, including the World Championship crown in 1982 and a gold medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.

People in China like to call Lang Ping “Tie Lang Tou”. She was so strong and did a very good job in playing volleyball. Nobody could beat her. What’s more, no matter what she did, she never gave up.

After retiring from the national team, Lang Ping moved to the US to study. There, she lived quiet life and gave birth to a baby girl. In 1995, Lang Ping became the head coach of the Chinese national team. She led the team to win some world competitions. Later, Lang Ping left the national team because of health problems.

Lang Ping has become the coach of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team since 2013. It is not easy for her to make the women volleyball players be trained better than before. However, she never gave up. Finally, all her efforts paid off. On August 21, 2016, the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal in the Rio Olympics.

Lang Ping is a true hero. She always has a strong will to do everything. We can learn a lot from her.

【1】When did Lang Ping start practicing volleyball?

A.In December 1960. B.In April 1973.

C.In April 1978. D.In December 1982.

【2】Why did Lang Ping leave the Chinese national team as a coach?

A.Because she wanted to live a busy life.

B.Because she had to give birth to a baby.

C.Because she had some health problems.

D.Because she wanted to teach another team.

【3】What can we learn from Lang Ping?

A.We should always have a strong will and never give up.

B.We should learn how to become popular and famous.

C.We should keep playing volleyball to become healthy.

D.We should ask other people to call us “Tie Lang Tou”.

25、   Welcome to Hong Kong！Here’s some information about the famous hotels in this area.

【1】________ of the above hotels is/are in Kowloon.

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

【2】Tourists can enjoy ________ at the Regal Kowloon Hotel

A.a spa and dry cleaning B.a walk in the Kowloon park

C.a drink in the bar or the café D.a visit to Hong Kong Museum of Art

【3】If you want to visit Victoria Harbour, the best hotel for you is ________ .

A.the Mira Hong Kong Hotel B.the Regal Kowloon Hotel

C.Hotel LKF by Rhombus D.Sheraton Hong Kong Hotel

26、

Cultures across the world have different ways for people to greet one another. In Spain, many people kiss both cheeks. In New Zealand, they bump noses! The goal of these actions is to make others feel welcome. However, some people would rather say hello orally. They don’t like being touched. Neither does the sensitive plant.

Some people keep the sensitive plant as a houseplant because of its interesting behavior. When you touch the leaves of the sensitive plant, it releases(释放) water from its leaves and stalks. As water drains(流出) to the plant’s base, the leaves close and the stalks droop. This causes the plant to look wilted!

The sensitive plant draws back from physical contact because it doesn’t want you to touch it, of course! Just like people, this plant sends physical signals that you should leave it alone. This reaction to touch is a defense mechanism. Many animals and insects eat plants, so the sensitive plant learned to move to scare away predators(捕食者). Frightened by the sudden wilting, hungry animals move away to find a different plant to eat. Additionally, wilted plants don’t look mouth-watering. This encourages other nearby predators to look for their dinner elsewhere.

If you touch the sensitive plant and it wilts, have no fear! It’s still a healthy plant. After a few minutes, it will send water back to its leaves and stand straight up again. However, it takes lot of time for the sensitive plant to rejuvenate itself. Don’t touch the plant just to watch it wilt. It may seem like fun, but it’s not fun for rejuvenate.

It’s always important to pay attention to the body language of plants, animals, and other people! We should never want to make other living things uncomfortable, and especially not for our own entertainment.

【1】What’s the main purpose of writing Paragraph 1?

A．To introduce the cultures across the world.

B．To list the actions that can make others feel welcome.

C．To compare different ways for people to greet one another.

D．To lead readers to make a connection between people and the plant.

【2】We can infer that the sensitive plant may be also called _________.

A．forget-me-not

B．touch-me-not

C．rose of sharon

D．daughter of wind

【3】The underlined word “wilted” means “________” in Chinese.

A．艳丽的

B．茂盛的

C．枯萎的

D．有毒的

【4】The sensitive plant’s interesting behavior is actually a way to ________.

A．protect itself

B．entertain itself

C．attract animals

D．kill animals

【5】In the writer’s view, _________.

A．watching the sensitive plant wilt is fun

B．we should treat other living things kindly

C．body language helps us know each other better

D．it’s a good idea to keep the sensitive plant as a houseplant

27、Friends are important in our life.  Some people even say they can't live without friendship.  Friendship is one mind in two bodies. Your friend is the person who knows all about you and still likes you.  A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.

Some friends come into our lives for just a short time. Others come and stay forever.  Think about your closest friends.  How long have you known each other?  Some people say that  their family members are their best friends. Others say they have known their closest friends for many years. And some great friends haven't known each other all that long，but know right away that there is a connection or bond between them. Could it be that there is a twin spirit out there for each of  us ?

What turns a stranger or acquaintance into a friend? Do you know right away if you are going to like someone? Some people think that any stranger can become a friend if they spend enough time together.  That may be true for some people.  But one thing most of us agree on is that true friendship seems to happen when people have something in common.  Perhaps we can see a part of ourselves in our friends.  Maybe seeing the good in them helps us to see the good in us as well.

【1】The writer thinks that a real friend is one .

A. who knows all about you

B. who likes you at any time

C. who walks out when the rest of the world walks in

D. who walks in when the rest of the world walks out

【2】What does the underlined word "bond" mean in Chinese?

A. 联系   B. 交流   C. 爱好   D. 友谊

【3】Most people think that true friendship seems to happen when people .

A. have the same interest in something

B. have the same true friends

C. have known each other for long

D. have something in common

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All friends come into our lives forever.

B. If you haven't known each other for long, you can never be friends.

C. Strangers can never turn into true friends.

D. Maybe we can see a part of ourselves in our friends.

【5】The best title for the passage will probably be "   ".

A. Family members and friendship

B. Real friends and true friendship

C. How to make more friends

D. Ways to get along well with others

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Facts you don’t know about animals

People have already known a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.

Cows

Cows do have best friends and feel stressed (焦虑的) when they are separated (分开). Sometimes they even a【1】 humans when they are too nervous and angry. However, scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd (兽群). When a cow is with its friend, its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a【2】 or with a cow from another herd. 

Penguins

During breeding (繁殖) season, a male penguin will offer a pebble (卵石) to a female penguin as a g【3】. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her husband may c【4】 it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests.

Crocodiles

When crocodiles eat something, they always swallow (吞) their prey. They don’t chew it like other animals. To help with digestion (消化), they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs. But these stones can h【5】 be defecated (排泄掉), so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives.

Elephants

Elephants use plants to get rid of p【6】 or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days, while this kind of plant was not part of her regular d【7】. Four days later, she could give birth to a baby elephant quietly. The same plant was used by the local women to help with labor (分娩).

Do you find these facts amazing? Maybe you can introduce some of them to your friends and see how surprised they are when they know the facts!

29、How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wishing they were____again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age____him without wasting his time in useless regrets.

Childhood is a time when there are____responsibilities（责任）to make life better. If a child has good parents, he is raised, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is____that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has his____He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is____being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done.

When a young man starts to earn his own living（谋生）, he can no longer expect others to____his food, his clothes, and his room, but he has to work if he wants to live____. If he spends most of his time____in the ways that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison.____, if he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.

【1】A. children   B. young   C. active   D. strong

【2】A. leaves   B. hopes   C. makes   D. gives

【3】A. few   B. a few   C. little   D. a little

【4】A. impossible   B. natural   C. common   D. harmful

【5】A. pains   B. weakness   C. dreams   D. rights

【6】A. year by year   B. again and again   C. one by one   D. for ever

【7】A. take the place of   B. pay for   C. talk about   D. think of

【8】A. comfortably   B. freely   C. peacefully   D. separately

【9】A. playing about   B. play about   C. played about   D. plays about

【10】A. By the way   B. Possibly   C. Though   D. However