1、将下列句子译成英语。
【1】为什么不与你的朋友们分享快乐呢?
【2】越来越多的人选择居住在现代化的城市。
【3】高邮如此的美丽,非常值得一游。
【4】除非人们立刻采取措施,否则空气质量将会变得更糟糕。
【5】你能想象未来我们的生活会是什么样子?
2、I don’t know what I ________ with the glass if I broke it.
A.can do
B.will do
C.must do
D.could do
3、 You work all day and you go to parties all night? You must be crazy! You know you can’t ____________,
don’t you?
A. be too old to learn
B. put all your eggs in one basket
C. burn the candle at both ends
D. say the grass is always greener on the other side
4、Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!
A. How a; go swimming B. What a; go swimming
C. How; swimming D. What; swimming
5、The building is part of Tianjin’s history. It _________ many years ago.
A.is built
B.was built
C.builds
D.built
6、I ________ in this small mountain village when I was a child.
A.use to live
B.used to living
C.used to live
7、(2013莱芜)You’d better make a good plan________you take a holiday.
A. before
B. during
C. until
D. after
8、We shared our learning methods with each other____half an hour at the last class meeting.
A.in B.for C.with D.from
9、—________wonderful dictionary it is!Thank you for buying me such a useful present.
—I’m glad you like it.
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
D.How
10、—I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.
—God! I have no idea, ________.
A.either
B.also
C.too
D.neither
11、—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
—In about 20 days.
A. when we will have the exam B. why we will have the exam C. where we will have the exam
12、— Would you like to go for a picnic to enjoy the fresh air outside this weekend?
— __________. It will be a sunny day.
A. I’d love to B. Don’t mention it
C. No, I won’t D. It doesn’t matter
13、— The film Wolf warrior II 《战狼II》attracted about 140 million people to the cinema last July.
— _______ great success the film was!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
14、David is a good boy. He always makes_________mistakes than others.
A.little B.less C.few D.fewer
15、Jim doesn’t get to school ________ bike. He usually gets________ his father’s car.
A.on, by B.by, by C.by, in D.on, in
16、They will lose the game _________ they try their best.
A. till B. unless C. since D. if
17、Many students complained that there was mountains of homework to do every day.
A.a large number of B.some C.plenty of
18、My cousin is good at chess, so he always _______ me when we play chess.
A.wins B.hits C.hurts D.beats
19、My family decided to visit the Great Wall it's cloudy and windy that day.
A.so that B.even though C.as long as
20、Mum always tells me that nothing can be learned ________ hard work.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.without
21、—I will take a vacation to London next week.
—Have a good journey there.And remember to take a map with you because it _________help you.
A.need B.must C.should D.may
22、补全对话。
A: Hi, Sarah! You look a little upset. 【1】?
B: I didn’t pass the English exam again.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. But don’t give up, please.
B: Well, maybe my way of learning is wrong.
A: 【2】?
B: I learn it mainly by doing exercises.
A: You’re supposed to read more besides doing exercises.
B: Perhaps you are right. 【3】.
A: Do you take notes in English class?
B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says. 【4】?
A: I don’t think that is a good way. You should write down the important points that the teacher tells you in class and review them as often as you can after class.
B: OK. I’ll do as you tell me.
A: I hope my advice can help you. Good luck!
B: 【5】.
A: You’re welcome.
23、(2017黑龙江龙东)
A:Hello,is that Lingling speaking?
B:Speaking.【1】
A:This is Meimei.I want to go to the movie now.【2】
B:I’d love to,but I’m watching a TV program called Readers.【3】
A:No,I haven’t watched it.【4】
B:It’s great.In this program,many people who have great influence in our life tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us.You know,reading is very important to everyone and Chinese classical books are our treasure.I think we should read as much as possible.
A:【5】 I can’t wait to enjoy it.
B:Why don’t you turn on the TV and watch it at once?
A:Good idea.I’ll do it right now.Goodbye!
B:Bye!
24、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2 000 years.
The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6 500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade(玉石), ceramics(陶器) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems(宝石) and food like carrots.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.
Today, China is trying to build the "21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road". With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the "Silk Road Economic(经济的) Belt" and "gist Century Marine Silk Road")("一带一路") is coming true.
【1】The underlined word "route" in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A. 方式 B. 路线 C. 成就 D. 关系
【2】When did the Silk Road begin?
A. In the 19th century. B. In the 18th century.
C. During the Western Han Dynasty. D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty.
【3】How long was the ancient Silk Road?
A. It was about 6 500 meters long.
B. It was about 5 000 kilometers long.
C. It went across one-third of the planet.
D. It went across one fourth of the earth.
【4】Why was it named the Silk Road?
A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.
B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.
C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road.
D. Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.
【5】It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that
A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route
B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far
C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and-West
D. the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West
25、In England, some food companies across the whole country have been told to carry out urgent (紧急的) tests on all beef products. Do you know why? That’s because some food companies used horsemeat to make beef products.
There are some examples about the horsemeat matter. In January, 2013, in a number of UK supermarkets, frozen hamburgers were found to have traces of horsemeat in them. Some frozen beef products made by food company FINDUS were found to contain horsemeat. All of the beef products made by this company have been removed from sale.
The government said that there’s nothing to suggest any health risk from the products. Food minister David Heath said people should not throw away frozen meat products and carry on eating meat. The government will tell people not to eat meat if the meat is not safe.
Food safety has been an important matter all over the world. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure the safety of food.
根据以上新闻内容,回答下列问题。
【1】In England, some food companies have been told to ________urgently.
A. test all their beef products
B. stop making beef products
C. test all their products
D. remove all their products from sale
【2】What else did some food companies use to make beef products in England according to the passage?
A. Beef. B. Horsemeat. C. Fish. D. Chicken.
【3】What does “traces” mean in the second paragraph?
A. 追踪 B. 描绘 C. 探索 D. 少量
【4】What should people do with meat products according to David Heath’s suggestions?
A. Send them back to the food companies.
B. Throw them away.
C. Never eat them.
D. Go on eating them.
【5】More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure _______________.
A. horsemeat out of products
B. the food safety
C. the test food
D. the food sale
26、On a rainy day, about 150 volunteers worked for eight hours to clean up Carson Creek that is near a river. About nine tons of trash was taken out from there.
“We did a good job,” said Alan Specter, the organizer of the event. “We’re planning to come back here one more time, three years from now. Of course, we hope that there won’t be so much trash next time.”
The trash came in all shapes, sizes, and colors: cans, bottles, bicycles, batteries, furniture, clothing, plastic bags, dolls, and even a golf bag with a full set of golf clubs (球棒).
The dirty and tiring work was done by two volunteering groups — Save the Bay and Watch the Whales. Most of the volunteers came from a local police station and a fire station. And some of them were old people who had already retired (退休).
That day, it rained a little. All of them wore boots, gloves and raincoats. They did the work along a two-mile river with over 500 big yellow trash bags everywhere.
No one found anything that cost much. A five-year-old boy found an earring which he thought might be worth a million dollars. He said he’d sell it. Then he’d donate half of the money to Watch the Whales, and use the other half to buy his favorite ice cream every day.
Many people laughed at the boy’s story. However, it was easily found that the environment there did become better.
【1】What did the two volunteering groups do in Carson Creek?
A. They helped homeless animals. B. They collected a lot of trash.
C. They found something expensive. D. They helped a small boy achieve his dream.
【2】What do you know about the volunteers?
A. They were old and poor. B. They liked collecting old things.
C. They hated to live near the river. D. They were interested in volunteering.
【3】What does the underlined word “donate” mean in Chinese?
A. 寻找 B. 遗留 C. 偿还 D. 捐赠
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There was more trash when the volunteers left that day.
B. The volunteers planned to come back again after three years.
C. In fact, the earring which the small boy found cost little.
D. A lot of trash was thrown around along the two-mile river.
【5】Which may be the BEST title for the passage?
A. Rainy days B. A boy’s dream
C. Picking up so much trash D. Doing something funny
27、 Flu easily spreads from one person to another. If you are weak, you probably catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu? Here are some suggestions:
Keep in good health
You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest drinking lots of fresh fruit juice and water is helpful to avoid flu.
Stay away from people with flu
If a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from him/her until he/she is well. Flu is very communicable. If you stay with the person with flu, you can catch flu easily. Wear a mask (口罩) and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.
Exercise
Exercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system (免疫系统), too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.
Be happy
Happy people are healthy people. Their life isn't stressed out, so they may be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick. Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost (增强) your immune system and it will take care of the rest.
【1】How many suggestions of avoiding flu are talked about in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
【2】The underlined word "communicable" means ________.
A.无效的 B.致命的 C.传染的 D.交流的
【3】What should we do to stay away from people with flu?
A.Exercise often. B.Eat junk food. C.Wear a mask. D.Take some medicine.
【4】What's the best title of this passage?
A.How to avoid flu B.How to keep in good health
C.How to exercise D.The meaning of flu
【5】What are the usefulness of exercise according to this passage?
A.It makes you happy. B.It can help you eat healthy food.
C.It can help you have a strong immune system. D.Exercise is communicable
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
In the p【1】, life was not easy. Most girls never went to school. They helped on the farm or cooked at home for their families. People didn't have a h【2】 diet. They knew less about m【3】, and that made life less healthy. They didn't live as long a【4】 we do today.
There were no buses or cars. People went to work o【5】 foot or by bike. So they took more e【6】. Today more and more people use their own cars. They walk l【7】 and become lazier. And faster transport makes more p【8】.
In the past, the families were very big. People lived in a small house. They cooked on the fire. Now there are many tall buildings to l【9】 in. Life is better than it was in the past, i【10】 it?
29、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My six-year-old granddaughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread. Cindy had _______ it for several days. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.
The boy had no hair on the side of his head but a set of blue spiked hair on top of it. His nose was _______, and a ring ran through the hole. A chain went across his face and it was connected to his earring. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.
Cindy, who was walking ahead of me, _______ stopped when she saw the boy. I thought he had _______ my granddaughter. I was wrong. My granddaughter _______ against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I came face to face with the young man. I _______aside and let him pass. He replied very _______, “Thank you very much.”
On our way to the car, I _______ Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. To my surprise, she didn’t seem to be troubled by the young boy’s _______ . But I wanted to make sure. I wanted to be ready to talk about freedom of expressing themselves and allowing people’s _______ .
As it _______, the person who needed the talk was me.
The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were _______ . “He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. He would have a _______ time to open the door,” said Cindy.
I just paid attention to the partially shaved head, the set of spiked hair, the piercing and the chain. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and heading toward a(n) _______door.
What my granddaughter said _______ me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my granddaughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted.
【1】A. waited B. expected C. dreamed D. asked
【2】A. pierced B. cut C. held D. treated
【3】A. finally B. suddenly C. generally D. usually
【4】A. knocked B. discovered C. afforded D. frightened
【5】A. went into B. went up C. backed up D. backed down
【6】A. stepped B. set C. put D. turned
【7】A. anxiously B. proudly C. excitely D. politely
【8】A. praised B. forgot C. paid D. thanked
【9】A. behavior B. appearance C. spirit D. request
【10】A. styles B. tastes C. differences D. lives
【11】A. turned out B. turned in C. turned on D. turned off
【12】A. heavy B. busy C. full D. open
【13】A. long B. hard C. free D. busy
【14】A. open B. closed C. front D. back
【15】A. encouraged B. requested C. expected D. reminded