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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、第二节 汉译英。
将下列汉语翻译成英语。
【1】这个书包属于Tina.
__________________________________________
【2】Jim, 你昨天晚上熬夜了吗？
__________________________________________
【3】我相信我的梦想会在未来实现。
__________________________________________
【4】Nick不知道他何时会离开内江。
__________________________________________
【5】手机是什么时候发明的？
__________________________________________
2、--Could you tell us ___________？
--Sometimes，if I have time．
A. how long you play computer games
B. how often you go to the park
C. how soon you will see a film
D. how much time you spend on homework every day
3、It’s reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.
A．thousand
B．thousands
C．thousand of
D．thousands of
4、Could you speak louder, please? We could ____________ hear you!
A．certainly
B．hardly
C．mostly
D．clearly
5、—Sonia, how was your trip to Malaysia?
—Wonderful! And paragliding was one of the __ experiences during my visit there.
A. enjoyable B. more enjoyable C. most enjoyable
6、You will find ________ things from the Earth on Mars.
A．it hard buys
B．hard it to buy
C．it hard to buy
D．to buy hard
7、I don’t want to fight with you, but you __________ me no choice.
A.make B.leave C.advise D.provide
8、More than thirty people died in the accident, _______ two children.
A. include B. included C. includes D. including
9、On April 15, 2019, a fire ____in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.
A.ran out B.broke out C.turned out D.carried out
10、His bike is broken. He asked if I would like to share with him.
A. me; his B. him; his
C. me; mine D. I; mine
11、—Are you a teacher?—No, but I _______.
A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. used to do
12、The ________ encouraged all the players before the game started.
A．general
B．coach
C．officer
D．banker
13、I will do what I can ____________ whenever it is necessary.
A．help you
B．helping you
C．to help you
D．helps you
14、I think more and more work by robots in the future.
A.does B.will do C.is done D.will be done
15、Sorry, I need to go to the library at once. Lily___________for me there.
A.waited B.was waiting C.waits D.is waiting
16、Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she______ the film.
A．sees
B．saw
C．will see
D．has seen
17、—Mom, can I go swimming this weekend?
—Yes. But you go with your dad to make sure of safety.
A．must
B．can
C．may
18、It’s time swimming, after all, you have swum so long time.
A．stop
B．stopping
C．to stop
D．stopped
19、The sportsman suddenly _____________ down while he was running the 1,500-meter race.
A．would fall
B．fell
C．was falling
D．had fallen
20、—I suppose you should throw the rubbish into different bins.
—I know. The process is called waste sorting which is good for the environment.
A.support B.think C.understand
21、—Peter, please don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
—OK, ________.
A.I won’t B.I don’t C.I will
22、（Kathy=K Sally—S ）
K:Hi, Sally. What are you doing?
S: 【1】 What about you?
K:I’m reading a famous book. Have you read Teahouse?
S:No, I haven’t. 【2】
K:It tells the readers a story happened in China between 1898 and 1945.
S: 【3】
K:Yes. And I want to go to Lao She’s Teahouse.
S: 【4】
K: He is a famous writer. 【5】
S:Really? I want to read it, too.
A．What’s it about?
B．Who is Lao She?
C．What can I do for you?
D．I’m doing my homework.
E．He is especially famous for his play Teahouse.
F．Let’s go there together.
G．Oh, I think it must be very interesting.
23、Emma: 【1】
Li Lin: I’m reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain(《愚公移山》).
Emma: I have read it before. 【2】
Li Lin: In my opinion, it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.
Emma: Really? It seems impossible to move a mountain.
Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you stick(坚持) to it. Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.
Emma: 【3】 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
Li Lin: Maybe you are right. 【4】
Emma: Wu Song is my favorite character in Chinese literature.
Li Lin: 【5】
Emma: Because I think he is the bravest man in Water Margin(《水浒传》).
A．What are you doing, Li Lin?
B．Why do you like him?
C．What do you think of the story?
D．Who is your favorite character in literature?
E．I still don’t agree with you.
24、Hey girls, if the boys in your class are acting silly, you might as well leave them alone. You are far more sensible than them, aren’t you?
There is science to back up this theory. Scientists from Newcastle University, UK, and Seoul University, South Korea, found that the brain matures (成熟) earlier in girls than in boys. This is partly because of the way children’s brains are “pruned.”
As the brain matures, it begins to cut out unimportant information and focus on important information. This process is called “pruning.”
In order to learn more about this process, scientists scanned the brains of 121 people aged between 4 and 40. They found that pruning began much earlier in girls. Between the ages of 10 and 12, a girl’s brain will start to see a lot of activities as the pruning process starts. But for boys, this doesn’t start until the age of 15 to 20.
During this process, the brain will turn off memories, sounds or sights that appear several times. But important connections, like linking the sound of a familiar person’s voice to their face, are kept.
“The loss of connectivity during brain development can help to improve brain function,” scientist Sol Lim told the Daily Telegraph.
To understand this more easily, imagine you are at a party and everyone is talking. You can’t concentrate. But if you “turn off” some of the voices, it is easier to hear the others. The brain works in a similar way.
【1】What did the scientists find?
A. Boys usually focus on unimportant information.
B. Girls never focus on unimportant information.
C. Girls mature earlier than boys.
D. Connectivity helps improve brain function.
【2】What does the underlined word “pruned”probably mean?
A. 删减 B. 成长 C. 改变 D. 损失
【3】What happens during the process “pruning”?
A. The brain doesn’t work for a moment.
B. You can’t remember, hear or see.
C. The connections between things disappear.
D. Brains develop to focus on important information.
【4】What can we know from the passage?
A. Boys are more silly than girls.
B. Boys are less sensible than girls.
C. You can never concentrate at the parties.
D. Brains function better after losing some connections.
25、 One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You don't say!” I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”
“Certainly! Everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful.” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You don't say!”
I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”
“Well, I didn't ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.
“Didn't you say ‘You don't say!’?” I asked.
Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “‘You don't say!’ means ‘Really.’ Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习语).”
Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.
【1】The writer was puzzled because ________.
A.the foreigner had some trouble understanding him
B.the writer himself didn't understand the meaning of “You don't say!”
C.the foreigner was not polite
D.the writer was not polite
【2】What made the foreigner laugh?
A.The English idiom.
B.The writer's talking about the Great Wall.
C.The writer's question.
D.The writer's clothes.
【3】The story probably happened in ________.
A.China B.America C.England D.France
【4】The writer was puzzled ________ in the passage.
A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
【5】The English idiom “You don't say!” means “________.”
A.Really B.OK C.Thank you D.You are welcome
26、Friends are important in our life. Some people even say they can't live without friendship. Friendship is one mind in two bodies. Your friend is the person who knows all about you and still likes you. A real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out.
Some friends come into our lives for just a short time. Others come and stay forever. Think about your closest friends. How long have you known each other? Some people say that their family members are their best friends. Others say they have known their closest friends for many years. And some great friends haven't known each other all that long，but know right away that there is a connection or bond between them. Could it be that there is a twin spirit out there for each of us ?
What turns a stranger or acquaintance into a friend? Do you know right away if you are going to like someone? Some people think that any stranger can become a friend if they spend enough time together. That may be true for some people. But one thing most of us agree on is that true friendship seems to happen when people have something in common. Perhaps we can see a part of ourselves in our friends. Maybe seeing the good in them helps us to see the good in us as well.
【1】The writer thinks that a real friend is one .
A. who knows all about you
B. who likes you at any time
C. who walks out when the rest of the world walks in
D. who walks in when the rest of the world walks out
【2】What does the underlined word "bond" mean in Chinese?
A. 联系 B. 交流 C. 爱好 D. 友谊
【3】Most people think that true friendship seems to happen when people .
A. have the same interest in something
B. have the same true friends
C. have known each other for long
D. have something in common
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All friends come into our lives forever.
B. If you haven't known each other for long, you can never be friends.
C. Strangers can never turn into true friends.
D. Maybe we can see a part of ourselves in our friends.
【5】The best title for the passage will probably be " ".
A. Family members and friendship
B. Real friends and true friendship
C. How to make more friends
D. Ways to get along well with others
27、
Ryan Hrejac is a kid who is 15 and lives in Canada. Without his help, hundreds of wells that now provide fresh water for people in Africa, Central America, and India might never have been built. He travels the world to tell people how they can help solve a big problem: the need of safe drinking water in many developing countries.
“Everybody can do something,” Ryan says.
Ryan's efforts didn't begin in a far-off place, though, but right at home in Kemptvlle, Ontario. In 1998, when he was 6 years old, Ryan learned from his teacher that children in Africa often must walk miles each day to find water. His teacher said that some of the children even died from drinking bad water.
So Ryan decided to take action. He did housework for his parents and for neighbors to make some money. He spoke to schools, churches, clubs about his idea. The word spread, and donations（捐献）began coming in. After several months of hard work, Ryan had raised $2, 000, enough to dig one well.
An organization called Canadian Physicians for Aid and Relief（CPAR）chose a place for the well in the village of Agweo, in Uganda, eastern Africa.
After the first well was built, “the ripple effect took over,” Ryan said, “and one goal led to another.”
He founded Ryan's Well Foundation（基金会）four years ago to educate people about the importance of water and help more people get clean water with others' help. Now the foundation has raised more than $1.5 million and built 255 wells that could serve more than 427,000 people in 12 countries.
Its website lists some of the famous people Ryan has met and the honors he has received.
Ryan isn't bragging（吹噓）. “The best people I've met are the other kids who want to help, too.” he said. “The only reason I accept honors is that each word I say when I get one might help one more person.”
【1】What problem does Ryan want to solve?
A.The poor condition of schools.
B.The influence of war on children.
C.The illness caused by pollution.
D.The need of safe drinking water.
【2】Ryan himself raised money by ________.
A.starting a website to get donations
B.creating an educational organization
C.doing housework and introducing his idea
D.travelling to a village across the world
【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.An Organization of Saving Water
B.A Goal to Help African People
C.A Boy Who Makes a Difference
D.A Well That Brought People Together
28、Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are 【1】(叫做)the “Heads-down Tribe”. Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
There are more and more traffic accidents because lots of drivers use mobile phones while driving. In order to make drivers pay more a【2】 to driving, some new traffic rules have been made.
As we can see above, using mobile phones may 【3】(引起)traffic accidents. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. A man in America kept【4】 (使用)his mobile phone on his way home. As a r【5】 , he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted 【6】 (他的) eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away as 【7】 (快速地)as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. They don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have【8】(乐趣) communicating with others on the phone.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.
29、International Musicians Create Harmony (和谐)
Twenty-five young musicians from around the world have come to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international _____called iPalpiti. The name comes from the Italian word for heartbeats. Schmieder is the program’s conductor and musical director. He and his wife _____the program in 1997.
This year, the musicians come from nineteen _____, including Azerbaijan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from the countries at war with each other. “And they are sitting next to each other, and they become _____.” Through their music and friendship, they are making the world more ____.
Peter Rainer, a German violin player, says, “It’s so great that you have so many excellent musicians. They are all very alert and awake and listen to each other and it’s a lot of fun.” Turkish player Sakul says the international group works _____together.Russian violinist Promoe says, “The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange (交流). Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every composition. It’s very interestingto ____ with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody.”
Francisco Vila of Ecuador says the music has no geographic boundaries (边界). Vila adds that the musicians get to _____more about each other as they perform great music. “It’s interesting to see how many things we have in common.”
Can Sakul says the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival make up “a big family”. He adds that he is “proud to be a part of it”.
【1】A.festival B.concert C.competition D.program
【2】A.started B.ended C.checked D.recorded
【3】A.teams B.countries C.groups D.families
【4】A.enemies B.musicians C.friends D.players
【5】A.perfect B.interesting C.excellent D.peaceful
【6】A.honestly B.well C.badly D.unhappily
【7】A.communicate B.agree C.help D.compare
【8】A.worry B.discuss C.know D.argue
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