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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Don't put your bicycle______ the window. The glass can be easily broken.
A. against B. with C．beyond D．for
2、Liz has ________ her smoking to only three cigarettes a day, but her final goal is to quit smoking.
A. put down B. set down C. cut down D. turned down
3、______ in the training, Marbury couldn't play in the basketball season.
A. Injuring B. Injure
C. Injured D. To injure
4、--- What an easy examination paper , isn’t it ?
--- Quite right. How I regretted that I _____ such a silly mistake!
A. could have made B. would have made
C. should have made D. might have made
5、An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.
A. contributing to B. contribute to
C. contributes to D. to contribute to
6、— How is the test that you took yesterday?
— Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test ______ passed.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
7、It was at the school _______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood.
A.which; that B.where; where
C.that; where D.which; where
8、It was by reading it a third time _______ Sammy got a thorough understanding of passage E．
A. that B. who C. when D. which
9、______ is known to all is that the old scientist, ______ Chinese people are proud of, is still devoted to advancing the medical development.
A．As; whom
B．What; whose
C．It; whose
D．What; whom
10、It puzzles the scientists _____ some mammals produce their young _____ others lay eggs．
A. that; while B. what; while
C. that; as D. what; as
11、We’ve had a few _________, but we’re still good friends.
A．disagree
B．disagrees
C．disagreement
D．disagreements
12、The girl arranged to take violin lessons at the training center with her mother ________ she would stay for an hour.
A. where B. who C. which D. what
13、Safety should be a priority in any industry and it should come as no surprise that safety issues early can actually save money, long-term, for companies.
A.requiring B.inquiring C.addressing D.acquiring
14、一____it snow tomorrow，what would we do?
一In that case，we'11 have to stay at home．
A．Will B．Must C．Might D．Should
15、It is never easy for graduates to find their ideal jobs, where in addition to ________ necessary knowledge, they are required to have some related experience.
A. be equipped with B. being equipped with
C. equip with D. equipping with
16、— Isn’t it time you _________ to bet, Mike?
— I _________ painting all afternoon, so I have to finish my homework now.
A. go; was practicing B. went; was practicing
C. go; have been practicing D. went; have been practicing
17、I ______ for six months．I'm really out of shape．
A．hadn't exercised
B．didn't exercise
C．don't exercise
D．haven't exercised
18、The Nobel Prizes would be awarded to people who made great contributions to the________ of peace, literature, and the sciences.
A.case B.category C.cause D.combination
19、Jenny was practicing her speech in the hall when she heard her name ________.
A. calling B. called C. to call D. having called
20、It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common．
A．was until；when B．was not until；that
C．was not until；when D．was until；that
21、E
Manners nowadays in big cities like London are particularly non-existent. It’s nothing for a big, strong schoolboy to elbow an elderly woman aside in the dash for the last remaining seat on the tube or bus, much less stand up and offer his seat to her.
This question of giving up seats in public transport is much argued by young men, who say that, since women have claimed equality, they no longer deserve to be treated with courtesy(谦恭有礼) and that those who go out to work should take their turn in the rat race like anyone else. Women have never claimed to be physically as strong as men. Even if it’s not agreed, however, that young men should stand up for older women, the fact remains that courtesy should be shown to the old, the sick and the burdened. Are we really so lost to all ideals of unselfishness that we can sit there indifferently reading the paper or a book, saying to ourselves “ First come, first served”, while a gray-haired woman, a mother with a young child or a cripple stands? Yet this is too often seen.
Older people, tired and easy annoyed from a day’s work, aren’t angels, either—far from it. Many a brisk argument or an insulting quarrel breaks out as the weary queues push and shove each other to get on buses and tubes. One cannot commend(推崇) this, of course, but one does feel there is just a little more excuse.
If cities are to remain pleasant places to live in at all, however, it seems necessary, not only that communication in transport should be improved, but also that communication between human beings should be kept smooth and polite. Shop assistant won’t bother to assist, taxi drivers growl at each other as they dash dangerously round corners, bus conductors pull the bell before their desperate passengers have had time to get on or off the bus, and so on. It seems to us that it’s up to the young and strong to do their small part to stop such deterioration (恶化).
【1】What is the writer’s opinion concerning courteous manners towards women?
A. They no longer need to be treated differently from men.
B. Young men should give up their seats to young women.
C. “Lady first” should universally practiced.
D. Special consideration ought to be shown to them in some cases.
【2】What does “ the rat race” in paragraph 2 probably mean in the passage?
A. A race that involves many people
B. A well-paid job
C. A fierce competition
D. A race for rats
【3】According to the passage, communication between human beings would not be smoother unless ____.
A. people become more considerate towards each other
B. people are not so tired and easily annoyed
C. women are treated with more courtesy
D. public transport is improved
【4】The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. call on people in big cities to pay more attention to politeness
B. blame the schoolboy’s rude behavior towards elderly women on tube or bus
C. criticize the fast pace of life in most of the big cities
D. tell young men to give their seats to elderly people and women
22、Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki, beginning in the 1970s, pioneered a method of planting young native species close together to quickly create tiny forests on urban wasteland. He found that protected areas around temples in Japan contained a huge variety of native plants that co-existed to produce adaptable and diverse ecosystems. The forests were layered together from four categories of native plantings: main tree species, sub-species, bushes, and ground-covering herbs. Using this four-category system, along with his explorations of the vegetation in Japan, Miyawaki designed his own system for planting forests.
Miyawaki forests can grow into mature ecosystems in just 20 years-about 10 times the growth speed of a traditional forest, explained Kazue Fujiwara who worked with Miyawaki. According to Fujiwara, the planting should center on the primary trees of the location. Native species require no maintenance (养护) after the first two years and are more likely to survive and grow well in the local environmental conditions. What's more, they provide an ideal home for endangered species.
When Shubhendu Sharma learned about Miyawaki's forest creation technique in 2009, the botanist created a forest at the Toyota factory in India where Sharma worked as an engineer. Shortly, he started a company to create similar forests, researching the method and trying it in his own backyard. He described his work in a 2014 TED Talk, and released his version of the instructions so anyone could learn how to create their own small native forest. Since then, Sharma's company, Afforestt, has helped plant forests in 44 cities.
Now, Miyawaki-style urban forests have been springing up across Europe. Cities in Asia are embracing the idea, with Pakistani minister announcing plans for 50 Miyawaki forests in Lahore, and Indian officials setting a target to plant 1,000 in Chennai.
【1】What inspired Miyawaki to develop his method of planting forests?
A．A lack of urban green space.
B．The forests near the temples.
C．A drop of biodiversity in Japan.
D．The existence of much wasteland.
【2】What advantage does Miyawaki forest have over a conventional one?
A．It grows much faster.
B．It is maintenance-free.
C．It remains resistant to any disease.
D．It is easier to live with invasive species.
【3】What can be inferred about Sharma from the text?
A．He popularized the method.
B．He ran a woodwork business.
C．He wrote a book on Miyawaki.
D．He enjoyed seeing urban sights.
【4】What does the underlined word "embracing" mean in the last paragraph?
A．Mentioning.
B．Tolerating.
C．Evaluating.
D．Accepting.
23、When a young physician appeared in a village to set up practice, she ran into a wall of distrust. Fourteen years on, the locals treat her as one of their own, Yang Feiyue reports.
Two pairs of old-fashioned black shoes with rugged cotton soles (鞋底) stand out among a pile of items, including awards certificates that exemplify Zhong Jing’s work in improving rural health over the past 14 years.
The shoes are by no means finely finished and point to the tough manual labor of a 90-year-old villager who touched Zhong’s soul and made her decide to put down roots in Longhe village, Longchang town, Qianxi-nan Bouyei and Miao autonomous prefecture in Guizhou province.
“I’ve never been able to get over how she must have struggled across several kilometers of rough mountain roads just to send me these shoes,” Zhong says.
The anecdote is one of many that tell of the bond between Zhong and the village’s 3,000 or so residents. Rain or shine, Zhong opens the door of her clinic in the village no later than 7: 30 am each day. The clinic is the only place where the villagers can see a doctor and have their ailments (疾病尤指慢性病) tended without trekking (艰苦跋涉) further afield.
Zhong, 39, knows every one of her patients and their conditions, so her diagnoses are done efficiently, with prescriptions that almost always seem to do the trick. When villages are on their work breaks, Zhong makes calls to some who have chronic (长期的) diseases, such as high blood pressure, and diabetes.
When Zhong settled down in Longhe in 2008, villagers’ worries of having nowhere to turn to in a medical emergency evaporated.
【1】What’s the local villagers’ reaction when Zhong first appeared in the village?
A．They relied on her treatment very much.
B．They did not have belief in her very much.
C．They just completely ignored her effort.
D．They treated her as one of their own.
【2】Why does the author mention two pairs of old-fashioned shoes?
A．To illustrate that Zhong lived a poor life.
B．To illustrate that Zhong walked a long way.
C．To illustrate Zhong’s simple lifestyle.
D．To illustrate the local’s appreciation for her.
【3】Why are Zhong’s diagnoses almost efficient?
A．Because she has advanced diagnose skills.
B．Because she has confidence in her medial knowledge.
C．Because she thoroughly knows her patients’ conditions.
D．Because the local patients have no other clinic to go.
【4】What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Disappeared.
B．Declined.
C．Established.
D．Confirmed.
24、True real friends double your happiness and half your burdens. Basically how you would like a true real friend to be, you should be like this to your true friends. Trust, forgiveness, accountability（责任）are some ingredients of a true friend. True friendships are hard to come by. And what’s more, life is short. So treasure these friends if you have already had them. If you don’t continue to search, because once you have them, life becomes so much easier to live, no matter what happens. I have been through pretty rough patches and I dare say, without my friends I would not have made it.
Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them. Not to mention time too. When your friend needs you, sometimes when things are not going too well on your side, it is often so easy to turn a deaf ear to their pleas（请求）. It is especially during these times, that you must find the strength in you to help your friend. And it is during these times that your friendship will be forged and made stronger.
And you must always be happy for their successes, even when things are not going too well on your side. It might be hard to do for some people, but it is something that you need to learn. Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he or she was happy for you despite his or her own troubles.
Think about all the happy times you all enjoyed and the sad, rough times you all went through together. That should give you sufficient patience to actually be a true friend for them. Remember, true friends are the next best thing to family. They will always be your pillar of support no matter what. Always.
【1】Which is the best title for this passage?
A．All the people need friends
B．A real true friend
C．Be happy for your friends’ successes
D．Trust your friends
【2】What is not needed to be a true friend?
A．You need trust your friends.
B．You need to forgive your friends’ mistakes.
C．You need to use money to maintain friendships.
D．You need to be helpful to your friends.
【3】Why does the author say true friendships are hard to come by?
A．Friendship can help through pretty tough patches.
B．Friendship needs lots of energy and patience.
C．Your friends need you to give more help to them.
D．You are always to be on your friends’ side.
【4】What does the underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear” mean?
A．pretend not to hear
B．take no measures
C．become deaf
D．turn to a deaf
【5】What is the main purpose for the author to write the passage?
A．To introduce types of friendships.
B．To analysis the friendships to us.
C．To teach us how to be a real true friend.
D．To let us enjoy the precious friendship.
25、When I was quite young, my father had one of the first telephones in our neighbourhood. I was too little to _________ it, but used to listen with _________ when my mother talked to it. Then I discovered that somewhere inside the wonderful _________ lived an amazing person. Her name was “Information Please”. There was nothing she did not _________. For example, she could _________ anybody’s number and the correct time and date.
My first _________ experience with it came one day while my mother was visiting a neighbour. I was careless and I hurt myself. The _________ was terrible, but there didn’t seem to be any reason in crying because there was no one at home to give _________. I walked around the house, finally arriving at the telephone!
Quickly, I ran for the footstool (脚凳) and _________ it to the landing. Climbing up, I __________ the receiver to my ear. “Information Please,” I said. A small but __________ voice spoke into my ear. “Information.” She said.
“I hurt my finger and nobody’s home but me.” Tears __________ in my eyes now that I had a(n) __________. “Can you open your icebox?” she asked. I said I could. “Then cut off a little piece of ice and __________ it to your finger.”
Her tip __________ so well. After that, I called “Information Please” for everything. When Petey, our pet canary (金丝雀), died in its cage, I called “Information Please” and told her what I saw. She must have __________ my deep sadness, for she said __________, “Paul, always remember that there is a better place for Petey to sing in.” __________, I felt better.
Then I grew into my teens, the memories of those childhood conversations never really __________ me. I appreciated now how patient, __________, and kind she was to have spent her time on a little boy.
【1】
A．fix
B．attack
C．reach
D．approach
【2】
A．anger
B．attention
C．caution
D．gratitude
【3】
A．hotel
B．company
C．engine
D．device
【4】
A．know
B．expect
C．imagine
D．create
【5】
A．gather
B．supply
C．make
D．dial
【6】
A．regular
B．rich
C．normal
D．personal
【7】
A．pain
B．function
C．stage
D．effect
【8】
A．evidence
B．approval
C．wisdom
D．sympathy
【9】
A．fastened
B．turned
C．dragged
D．searched
【10】
A．dropped
B．held
C．connected
D．moved
【11】
A．weak
B．sharp
C．clear
D．loud
【12】
A．rolled down
B．welled up
C．dried up
D．brought out
【13】
A．audience
B．partner
C．operator
D．friend
【14】
A．treat
B．stick
C．squeeze
D．apply
【15】
A．counted
B．produced
C．worked
D．behaved
【16】
A．sensed
B．described
C．explored
D．suspected
【17】
A．effortlessly
B．urgently
C．anxiously
D．quietly
【18】
A．Somehow
B．Meanwhile
C．However
D．Otherwise
【19】
A．influenced
B．impressed
C．left
D．guided
【20】
A．ambitious
B．understanding
C．brave
D．generous
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day approached, the young man awaited signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young man's name in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?" He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things.
Paragraph1:
When he arrived at his father's house,
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Paragraph2:
How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected?
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