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铁岭2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Some diseases ________ quickly from one person to another.

    A.move B.catch C.spread D.expand

  • 2、As many as 20 dishes are provided in the dining hall today, choose

    _ suits you best.

    A.whatever   B.whenever

    C.whichever D.wherever

     

  • 3、He reminded us to speed up, as the time______for the project.

    A. ran out B. has run out C. had run out D. was running out

  • 4、As the rule says, every student remain seated until their papers are collected.

    A.can

    B.may

    C.shall

    D.will

  • 5、The Greens’ shop has been broken into three times in the last two years, ______ resulting in their great loss.

    A. each B. ever C. any D. either

     

  • 6、It is a rule that the students are banned ______ computer games in our school.

    A. to play   B. from playing

    C. of playing   D. on playing

  • 7、Thank God! Five firemen ____escaped death when a staircase collapsed beneath their feet.

    A.mildly B.nearly C.hardly D.narrowly

  • 8、Well located______ the main shopping mall and the cinema, this new hotel is quite popular _____a staff of 300 workers.

    A.in; with B.for, in C.for; with D.at; on

  • 9、It can be hard for you to imagine what difficulty I have had ______ the problems ______ in the meeting held last week.

    A.to deal with; brought up

    B.dealing with; bringing up

    C.dealing with; brought up

    D.to deal with; bringing up

  • 10、—Why do you want to stay at home?

    —Because I good when I am with my family.

    A.feel  B.smell  C.taste

     

  • 11、John ________ in the United States for decades, but in the last years he has already adapted to living in China.

    A.was living

    B.had lived

    C.has lived

    D.Lived

  • 12、If you join our club, I will be with you every step, _______ you to speak English.

    A. to push B. pushed C. pushing D. being pushed

     

  • 13、It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we’ve actually had that lesson.

    A.until

    B.after

    C.since

    D.when

  • 14、--I think we are lost. Ive no idea where we are.

    --I wish we __________the map with us.

    A. bring     B. would bring

    C. have brought D. had brought

     

  • 15、 All these documents must be the university you are applying for before December,.

    A. donated to   B. sent in

    C. submitted to D. handed in

     

  • 16、— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?

    — _____ the naughty children.

    A. It is   B. They are   C. That is   D. There are

  • 17、Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.

    A.were

    B.was

    C.are

    D.is

  • 18、 Don’t make me angry again. I must warn you that my patience has almost _______.

    A. given out B. given off

    C. given up D. given in

     

  • 19、The Spring Festival is the most joyful time of the year, but it can also be ______ . With all the traveling, visiting relatives, and gift-buying, the holiday can become a tense time for many families.

    A. beneficial  B. optional

    C. commercial   D. stressful

     

  • 20、 Such phenomena as this _____now widely accepted,of which,however,some___ abstract

    to understand.

    A.are;seem   B.is;seems

    C.are;seems   D.is;seem

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Learning about butterflies(蝴蝶) can be great fun. There are four specific butterfly places in Massachusetts, USA you can visit to discover and see these magical creatures.

    The Butterfly Garden at the Museum of Science, Boston

    The Butterfly Garden at the Museum of Science is a wonderful, affordable way to learn about and experience butterflies. You can learn the four stages of the butterfly life cycle, other interesting facts about butterflies, and most importantly, see up close many butterfly species in a tropical environment taken to the top floor of the museum. Hours: Daily, 9:00 am-5:00 pm.

    The Butterfly Place, Weston

    The first butterfly place built in Massachusetts, the Butterfly Place is the result of one family’s passion about butterflies. The owner George Leslie saw an article in the Smithsonian Magazine about butterfly gardens, and decided to start his own. The Butterfly Place carries books about butterflies, and butterfly hatching kits, where you can watch caterpillars(幼虫)change into butterflies. Summer hours: Daily, 10: 00 am-5: 00 pm.

    Magic Wings Butterfly Conservatory(温室) and Gardens, South Deerfield

    See close to 3000 free flying butterflies, enclosed in an 8000 square foot conservatory. There are educational videos on butterflies, as well as a restaurant and an outdoor butterfly garden (weather permitting) and a gift shop. Magic Wings has “Flight Attendants” on staff to answer all your questions about butterflies. Summer hours: Daily, 9:00 am-6:00 pm.

    The Butterfly Pavilion, Berkshire Museum, Berkshire

    The Butterfly Pavilion combines art and first-hand experience of butterflies in one exhibit, which has been recently extended until October. It features butterflies diverse in varieties and habitats, with information about the butterfly life cycle and protection of species from extinction. A visit to the Butterfly Pavilion can be added to the museum admission for $2per person. Summer hours: Mon-Sat, 10:00 am-5 pm; Sunday, Noon-5 pm.

    【1】Where did the idea for the first butterfly place come from?

    A.A garden.

    B.A museum.

    C.A conservatory.

    D.A magazine.

    【2】What do we know about the Butterfly Pavilion?

    A.It is an art museum.

    B.It is next to the museum.

    C.It is a part of the museum.

    D.It covers the whole museum.

    【3】In what way are the four butterfly places similar to each other?

    A.They are located outdoors

    B.There is a restaurant in each of them.

    C.Butterfly-related education is provided.

    D.They are open to visitors throughout the year.

  • 22、“I am very grateful to China Ocean Shipping Group (Cosco Shipping)for not only offering me a job but also sponsoring my daughter to become a world champion in boxing,” Michail Michalakakos, a dockworker at the Piraeus Port operated by Cosco Shipping, said in a special program produced by China News Service.

    The Piraeus Port, located 12 km southwest of Athens, is a flagship project in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) cooperation between China and Greece. Praised as the “Pearl of the Aegean Sea ”with its breathtaking scenery and thousand-year history, the port, Greece’s largest, once faced development challenges in the beginning of the new century. Cosco Shipping signed a 35-year agreement with Greece in 2008 and invested in its container terminals No. 2 and No. 3 in 2009.

    Before Cosco Shipping took over the operations, some Greek employees had doubts about the harmony of the business model of Chinese companies at European ports and whether local workers might face unemployment under Chinese management. However, these concerns naturally disappeared. Michalakakos noted that instead of laying off workers, Cosco Shipping continued to support the port’s growth and even sent local young talent to China to learn about port management and improve their skills. Working at Cosco Shipping Piraeus Port fills Michalakakos with pride, as the company not only values its employees but also supports their families.

    His daughter has a passion for boxing, but their family faced financial difficulties, making it impossible for her to participate in international competitions. Upon learning of their situation, Cosco Shipping decided to sponsor his daughter’s participation in these competitions, ultimately enabling her to fulfill her boxing dreams. A year ago, Michalakakos’s daughter won the world championship in women’s boxing(youth category)while representing Greece in Venice, Italy. She will prepare for Greek league competitions.

    【1】Why does Michail Michalakakos feel grateful to China Ocean Shipping Group?

    A.Because it provides financial support for her daughter.

    B.Because it gives her daughter boxing guidance.

    C.Because it founds a special organization to raise money.

    D.Because it shows her daughter how to be a world champion.

    【2】Which information about the Piraeus Port is correct?

    A.It is located 12 km northwest of Athens.

    B.It’s only famous for its beautiful scenery.

    C.This port faces no challenges of development.

    D.This port benefits from the Belt and Road Initiative.

    【3】What worried some Greek employees most before?

    A.They might lose their jobs under Chinese management.

    B.Chinese companies would take over all the European ports.

    C.Their abilities of port management were not good enough.

    D.Their salaries could not make both ends meet properly.

    【4】What’s the main idea of this article?

    A.Cosco Shipping sent local young talents to China to improve their skills.

    B.China Ocean Shipping Group signed an agreement with Greece in 2008.

    C.The Chinese company helped a Greece employee’s daughter be world champion.

    D.Michalakakos’s daughter won the world championship in women’s boxing.

  • 23、   My nephew came for a visit one hot, July weekend. I persuaded him to stay inside by joining him in a Nintendo game. After being mercilessly defeated by a more experienced player, I suggested that we relax for a while. He slipped out of the room and I caught a few moments of peace and quiet.

    “Look, Alice,” he said enthusiastically as he ran over to the chair where I was recovering. “I found a kite. Could we go outside and fly it?”

    Glancing out of a nearby window, I noticed there was not a breeze (微风). “I'm sorry, Tripper,” I said, sad to see his disappointed eyes, but thankful for the short period of rest from more activities. “The wind is not blowing today. The kite won’t fly.”

    The determined 10-year-old replied. “I think it’s windy enough. I can get it to fly,” he answered, as he hurried out through the back door. I peeked through the curtains to watch determination in action. Up and down the yard he ran, pulling the kite attached to a small length of string. The plastic kite, proudly displaying a picture of Batman, remained about shoulder level.

    He ran back and forth, as hard as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back hopefully at the kite trailing behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination, he came back in.

    I asked, “How did it go?” “Fine,” he said, “I got it to fly some.” As he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf, I heard him say under his breath, “I guess I'll have to wait for the wind.”

    At that moment I heard another voice speak to my heart. “Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do it your way instead of waiting for the wind.” And the voice was right. We usually want to use our own efforts to accomplish what we want to do. We wait for the wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted our own strength. We must learn how to rely on Him in the first place!

    1The writer didn’t fly the kite with his nephew because she _____________.

    A.was not so experienced in flying kites

    B.wanted to get relaxed

    C.preferred to stay in peace and quiet

    D.thought the weather was not suitable

    2Which word can best describe Tripper?

    A.naughty B.insistent

    C.sensitive D.clever

    3What can we infer from Paragraph 5?

    A.Tripper became hopeless.

    B.Tripper was easy to give up.

    C.Tripper didn’t want to admit defeat.

    D.Tripper was disappointed with the kite flying.

    4What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Try Your Best B.Wait for the Wind

    C.Fly a Kite in Life D.Determine to Succeed

  • 24、A proposal released in China recently would require all mobile devices, apps and app stores to have a built-in “minor mode” that would restrict daily screen time to two hours a day, depending on the age group. The restrictions, if approved, would mark an expansion of existing measures rolled out in recent years as China aims to limit screen time among kids and reduce their exposure to undesirable information.

    Under the draft rules open for public discussion, children and teens using devices in minor mode would automatically see online applications close when respective time limits are up. They would also be offered age-based content.

    No one under 18 would be able to access their screens between 10 p. m. and 6 a. m. while using the mode. Children under eight would be able to use their phones for only 40 minutes a day, while those between 8 and 16 would get an hour of screen time. Teenagers over 16 and under 18 would be allowed two hours. All age groups would receive a reminder to rest after using their device for more than 30 minutes. Parents would be able to override time restrictions, and certain educational and emergency services would not be subject to the time limits.

    Parents said the proposal can help protect children’s vision as many young kids cannot stop themselves while watching something they like. On the other hand, it’s easier for parents to control their kids’ screen time. Most importantly, the content under the minor mode is more positive and healthier.

    The effectiveness of the new proposed measures may depend on parents’ example, according to a father of two in southeastern China’s Zhuhai city, who said children sometimes use their parents’ accounts to play online. “Even we adults need it!” he joked.

    【1】What is the main purpose of the “minor mode”?

    A.To regulate the legality and standard of apps.

    B.To increase the variety of mobile applications.

    C.To restrict under-age kids’ screen time and content.

    D.To improve the convenience of mobile equipment.

    【2】Which of the following agrees with the “minor mode”?

    A.Children under 8 use phones for an hour daily.

    B.People under 18 can access their screens at 2 a. m.

    C.10-year-old students get 90 minutes of screen time a day.

    D.17-year-old teenagers play on phones for 2 hours every day.

    【3】What is parents’ attitude toward the proposal?

    A.Critical.

    B.Doubtful.

    C.Supportive.

    D.Uncaring.

    【4】Which of the following may determine the effective operation of the proposal?

    A.Parents’ leading by example.

    B.Flexible control of time limits.

    C.Children’s ability of self-discipline.

    D.Diverse outdoor activities after school.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   “How dare you!” My anger finally burst out when my son ________ to go to the piano classes for the third time that day. He rolled his eyes at me, which made me even ________. I completely lost ________ and screamed at the top of my lungs, “Enough! You are not my boy anymore!” He didn’t ________ or talk back to me. He responded in ________ with a look of helplessness that I had never seen before. He used to cry violently and beg me to ________ him. The innocence shining in his big eyes would ________ that hot-tempered beast in me away in the end. However, this time...

    Did what he had done really make me ________ ? No. Did such anger come entirely from his ________ behavior? No. Had I ever given it a chance to listen to and ________ him? No. My demanding job, my ________ housework, my kid’s cry for company..., all formed a minefield(雷区)and all that was needed to ________ it up was a fuse(导火索). My son, ________, was the victim.

    The rest of the day, he ________ an outdoor walk, a ride in the park and even his favorite games and just wanted to be alone. I could ________ the greatest sorrow and the most true innocence in his eyes. ________ admitting my own fault, I held this tiny trembling creature ________ in my arms, tears swelling in my eyes.

    For those who believe “Sticks and stones may break the bone, but ________ can never hurt anybody”, I have a heartfelt suggestion. Do not try this most powerful weapon ________ the people you love. Words are ________ enough to cut the deepest into a soul.

    1A.refused B.requested C.decided D.demanded

    2A.calmer B.emptier C.happier D.angrier

    3A.breath B.weight C.control D.thought

    4A.cry B.fight C.smile D.respond

    5A.doubt B.relief C.silence D.surprise

    6A.pardon B.praise C.abandon D.accompany

    7A.smooth B.give C.throw D.drive

    8A.satisfied B.puzzled C.moved D.annoyed

    9A.good B.improper C.nice D.illegal

    10A.hug B.blame C.forgive D.understand

    11A.endless B.enough C.important D.meaningful

    12A.put B.blow C.heat D.set

    13A.on time B.without doubt C.in surprise D.to my satisfaction

    14A.declined B.shared C.enjoyed D.accepted

    15A.retell B.forget C.read D.forecast

    16A.Before B.While C.After D.Once

    17A.rudely B.firmly C.loosely D.casually

    18A.voice B.words C.force D.feelings

    19A.for B.with C.beyond D.against

    20A.hard B.soft C.sharp D.smooth

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你是李华,今年已被一所重点大学录取,但家境贫困,难以承担大学学习的费用,你成为某慈善机构资助的对象。为此你给该机构负责人King女士写一封信表示感谢。信的内容包括:

    1. 目前在大学校园的生活和学习状况

    2. 将来的打算

    3. 表达感激之情

    注意: 1. 信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。

    3. 词数: 100 词左右

    Dear Ms King,

    I’m Li Ming. I have received your letter and schooling fees.

      .

      .

      .

    Your sincerely

    Li hua

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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