南阳2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、An enormous wave covered our boat and Bill fell into the sea. Fortunately, he was ______ by a boat passing by.

A.taken up B.picked up C.made up D.turned up

2、It was very __________of you to let us know you were going to be late in advance.

A.considerate B.confident

C.modest D.compulsory

3、Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ________． We must act immediately before there's________ left．

A. have run out； nothing B. are running out； none

C. have been run out； none D. are being run out； no one

4、I don't know whether you happen ____ it, but I'm going to study in USA this September.

A. to be heard   B. to be hearing

C. to hear   D. to have heard

5、He __________ everywhere for materials and finally his efforts paid off. The medicine __________ to be very effective.

A. looked; was proved   B. explored; was proved

C. sought; has proved   D. hunted; was proving

6、Good examples play a vital role in ________ a writer’s thought by making the general specific, and abstract concrete.

A．classifying

B．emphasizing

C．checking

D．clarifying

7、Due to the damage caused by war, local people are in ________ need of peace and harmony.

A．immerse

B．desperate

C．graceful

D．obsessive

8、Our team lost. We have tried our best and it was a good game, .

A.hence B.therefore C.then D.though

9、Thanks to the work of UNICEF. Otherwise many children   the chance of living a good life.

A. will not have B. have not had

C. do not have D. would not have

10、My family was moving to the countryside and I had to make some ________and learn to lead a different life there.

A. allowance   B. accommodation

C. adjustment   D. assessment

11、The news of the earthquake ______ when a large quantity of relief supplies _______ to the disaster-stricken area．

A．was hardly spread; was delivered

B．was hardly spread; were delivered

C．had hardly spread; was delivered

D．had hardly spread; were delivered

12、The _____ income of the common people has been greatly increased in the past thirty years _____ the reform and opening-up policy in China.

A．regular; because

B．usual; thanks to

C．normal; on an account of

D．annual; owing to

13、Yesterday our head teacher made such an ________speech that we all felt ________ .

A．exciting ;exciting

B．excited ;excited

C．exciting;excited

D．excited ;exciting

14、The view from the other side is even more _____ because there is a large lake beside the mountain in the area.

A. convenient   B. worse

C. impressive   D. better

15、________of the inaccuracy of the answer given, he turned to the professor to make sure.

A. Ignorant   B. Suspicious

C. Tolerant   D. Confident

16、We will make an apology for ________ able to attend the meeting on Sunday.

A．being not

B．not being

C．having been

D．not been

17、________ you happen to see Kate, would you please ask her to come here?

A. Would B. Could   C. Should D. Might

18、Although he didn't like teaching at the beginning, he ________ the Teacher of the Year many times in a row.

A. ended up as   B. ended up

C. ended with   D. ended up with

19、I paid $ 50 for the shoes but it turned out I got____. They only cost half of the money.

A.ripped off B.shown off C.cut off D.kicked off

20、Mr. Wang,   to experience different cultures, set off for Africa last week.

A. to determine   B. determined

C. determining   D. being determined

21、A recent study offers some new insight into why cancer increases with age.

A．incident

B．incidence

C．coincidence

D．accident

22、A medical team________ 150 doctors and nurses went to WenChuan to rescue the trapped.

A．was made up of

B．consisted of

C．made of

D．made up of

23、________ has been four years ________ we met last time.

A.It; when B.There; before C.It; since D.There; after

24、The "Chinese Dream" is _____ dream to improve people's well-being and _____ dream of harmony, peace and development.

A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the

25、To our surprise, most residents living nearby choose to ______ the noise from the factory and even keep quiet when interviewed by reporters.

A．catch up with

B．put up with

C．come up with

D．keep up with

26、There is plenty of complaints about how social media—texting in particular—may be harming children's social and intellectual development. But a new study suggests that constant instant messaging (IM'ing) and texting among teens may also provide benefit particularly for those who are introverted (内向的).

British researchers studied instant messages exchanged by 231 teens, aged 14 to 18. All of the participants were "regular" or "extensive" IM'ers.In the U.S. two thirds of teens use instant messaging services regularly, with a third messaging at least once every day.

The researchers analyzed 150 conversations in the study, and reported the results in the journal Computers in Human Behavior. In 100 of these chats, the studied participants began IM'ing while they are in negative emotional states such as sadness, distress or anger. The rest were conversations begun when the participants were feeling good or neutral(不带感情色彩的). After the chat, participants reported about a 20% reduction in their distress—not enough to completely do away with it, but enough to leave them feeling better than they had before reaching out.

Our findings suggest that IM'ing between distressed adolescents and their peers may provide emotional relief and consequently contribute to their well-being,"the authors write. And people who talk with their real-life friends online also report feeling closer to them than those who just communicate face-to-face, implying a strengthening of their bond.

Why would digital communication do better than human contact? The reasons are complex, but may have something to do with the fact that users can control expression of sadness and other emotions via IM without exposing emotional elements like tears that some may consider as embarrassing or sources of discomfort. Studies also show that the anonymity(匿名) of writing on a device blankets the users in a sense of safety that may cause people to feel more comfortable in sharing and discussing their deepest and most authentic feelings. The research has shown that expressive writing itself car vent the stress and provide a sense of relief-and doing so, knowing that your words are reaching a sympathetic(同情的)friend, may provide even more comfort and potentially be therapeutic(治愈的). Researchers also found that introverted participants reported more relief from IM conversations when they were distressed than extroverts did. Susan Cain author of Quiet wrote recently for TME: introvert are often overfilled with thoughts and care deeply for their friends, family and colleagues. But even the most socially skilled introverts sometimes long for a free pass from socializing or talking on the phone. This is what the Internet offers: the chance to connect--but in measured amounts and from behind a screen.

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Teens are more likely to send instant messages when feeling distressed.

B．Instant messaging can help completely remove teens' negative emotions.

C．Constant instant messaging can help teens avoid their negative emotions.

D．Chat via instant messaging can do harm to the bond between real-life friends.

【2】The underlined word ‘vent’ in paragraph 5 most probably means________

A．Multiply

B．maintain

C．reduce

D．increase

【3】According to the passage,what does digital communication enable users to do?

A．Find more sympathetic friends.

B．Produce more expressive writings.

C．Share and discuss more information.

D．Avoid embarrassment and discomfort.

【4】What can be concluded from the new study by British researchers?

A．Introverted teens may benefit from constant instant messaging.

B．American teens aged 14 to 18 are extensive instant messaging users.

C．Teens feeling bad often feel closer to real-life friends than to the net friends.

D．Instant messaging will prevent children's social and intellectual development.

27、

【1】What will elephant volunteers do?

A．Sweep the enclosure of elephants.

B．Take food for elephants at 6:30 am.

C．Watch satellite television on elephants.

D．Wash elephants in the lake in the afternoon.

【2】What do we know about the Gorilla safari?

A．You can find gorillas in Kenya and Canada.

B．You will get a cold in the mountain forests.

C．Visitors need to pay $220 to see gorillas.

D．There are about 10 trips to visit gorillas.

【3】What’s the aim of these activities?

A．To help build more national parks.

B．To help protect the wild animals.

C．To help deal with the pollution in cities.

D．To help solve the problem of global warming.

28、   While anyone can enter the 189-foot Cinderella’s Castle at Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida to shop or eat, Disney allows only a very lucky few to stay overnight in its Cinderella Suite, which sits at the top of the clock tower.

If you’ve ever wondered what it feels like to be a Disney Princess, CNBC Make It got a first look with “The Bucket List Family”. Garrett and Jessica Gee and their two young children, 5-year-old daughter, Dorothy, and 3-year-old son, Manilla, slept in Cinderella’s quarters for the night. They were guests of Disney as part of their “30 stays in 30 days” blogging series. Here’s a look inside.

To get into the suite, you open a large wooden door on the ground floor of the castle and enter a Gothic-style room where a 24-hour concierge (看门人) is there to attend to any needs you may have. You’re then accompanied into a small elevator that resembles the pumpkin coach Cinderella took to the ball. It opens directly into the suite.

Walking into the suite feels like you’re walking into a real castle. In the bedroom area, the two beds have carved wood frames and are made up with rich-looking linen. Stained glass windows tell a visual story of Cinderella’s journey from an unloved maid to a princess. “Depending on the window, you could look out and see Fantasyland or Main Street,” Jessica says. “It was fun waking up in the morning and seeing people coming into the park.” Behind a glass case are Cinderella’s glass slippers and her crown. Even the bathroom is fit for a princess. Two additional guests can sleep in the living room, which includes a “magic TV” that functions as both a mirror and an entertainment system. In a box behind the couch is a telescope so you can look out and see the different Disney characters walking through the park below. “Our favorite part”, Jessica tells CNBC Make It, “was watching the firework show in front of the castle and then when it was over, walking right into the castle up to the suite for the night.”

But don’t reach for your credit card just yet. The suite, which offers guests a chance to stay in the center of Magic Kingdom, is by invitation only. Reportedly, Disney has turned down large sums from people eager to stay. When asked to describe the overall experience, Jessica, a lifelong Disney fan, says it was amazing.

【1】How can you get into the suite?

A．By taking a pumpkin coach.

B．By attending a ball.

C．By taking a lift.

D．By knocking at the door.

【2】What can you do in the suite?

A．Go on a journey with Cinderella.

B．Act as a guide when people come into the park in the morning.

C．Enjoy the sight of different Disney characters without coming out.

D．Set fireworks in front of the castle.

【3】You can have a chance to stay in the suite when ________.

A．you pay by credit card

B．you take two friends with you

C．you pay a large sum of money

D．you are invited by Disney

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A．The secret suite inside Cinderella’s Castle

B．A lucky family chosen to be Disney’s guests.

C．Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando

D．A girl’s dream comes true in Disney

29、The Liangzhu ruins in Hangzhou, pointing to an established Chinese civilisation 5,000 years ago,   have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Every Chinese child is taught at school that the country's civilisation is 5,000 years old, but proving this beyond doubt has been a problem.

Now, a jade artifact(玉器)named “King of Cong”, found in the Liangzhu city ruins near Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has provided an answer. Accordingto radiocarbon dating(放射性碳定年法),the 6.5kg object is 5,300 years old. It is one ofthe largest objects among all Cong from Liangzhu. The piece has now won greater global recognition.

However, the site has far more than just things made of jade.The main area, spread over14.3 square kilometers in the Yuhang area of Hangzhou, includes not only a city’s ruins but 11 dams and several cemeteries(墓地), all about 5,000 years old. Archaeological facts show that people lived in Liangzhu for about a thousand years.

“The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu (3300-2300 BCE) show an early state with a unified belief system based on growing rice in Late Neolithic China(中国新石器时代晚期). ”the UNESCO World Heritage Committee said.“These ruins are an extremely good example of early city civilisation expressed in town planning, a water conservation system and a social order which can be seen in where and how people were buried in cemeteries within the ruins.”

According to studies led by Liu Bin, director of the Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, the inner part of theancient city ruins covers 2.8 square kilometers, about five times the area of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and the outer city spreads across 6.3 square kilometers. Liu said it was the biggest city ruins site of its time to be found in China, and was also one of the largest cities of its day in the world.

【1】________ can prove that China has a civilisation of 5,000 years old?

A．The king named Cong.

B．The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu.

C．The UNESCO World Heritage Committee.

D．The historical site at Hangzhou dam.

【2】What do we know about the ancient Liangzhu city?

A．A different system of value in the region.

B．The end of Chinese civilisation.

C．The biggest city ruins all over the world.

D．The whole area—9.1 square kilometers.

【3】Why is the Forbidden City mentioned in the last paragraph?

A．To focus on the great achievements.

B．To inform us of the importance about architecture.

C．To stress the large scale of ancient Liangzhu city.

D．To present advanced technology and outstanding civilisation.

30、   For some minutes, all was quiet in the street. Then, from across the street, someone came walking. It looked like a man of middle ________, dressed in a big raincoat, and a soft hat, and ________ little sound while walking; at ________ a soft, sliding sound. No one was in sight. It was a street with two rows of about fifty small ________, and there were three lamps on ________ side. The lamp nearest the child’s house could be seen clearly, but the others were almost hidden by the smoke air. A car ________ the end of the street and its lights showed faintly (模糊的), ________ clearly enough to show the smooth skin of a woman’s face. The car ________ as the woman, wrapped up in her coat, reached the doorway of the child’s house.

She put a key in the lock quickly, ________ the door open without looking round. She began to ________ hard. She leaned against the door for a moment, then straightened up (挺直脊背) as if with ________, and walked towards the door of the front room, the ________ leading to the kitchen, and the narrow staircase (楼梯间). She hesitated outside the door, then ________ the stairs, quickly but with hardly a sound. There was enough ________ from the narrow hall to show the four doors leading off a small landing (楼梯平台). She pushed each door open in time and shone a torch inside, and the light ________ beds, walls, furniture, a bathroom hand-basin, a mirror which ________ brightness back, but this was not what the woman was longing for.

She ________ and went downstairs, and hesitated again at the foot of the stairs, ________ turned towards the kitchen. Clearly there was ________ there, or in the small wash-room that she wanted. ________ remained: the front room and a smaller one next to it. She opened the front room door. After a moment, she saw the child’s bed and the child.

A．age

B．height

C．length

D．times

A．making

B．giving

C．showing

D．hearing

A．least

B．first

C．most

D．last

A．shops

B．buildings

C．trees

D．houses

A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．every

A．passed

B．appeared

C．fled

D．left

A．so

B．and

C．therefore

D．but

A．lost

B．disappeared

C．escaped

D．fled

A．threw

B．thrust (猛推)

C．pushed

D．knocked

A．breathe

B．work

C．look

D．shout

A．care

B．an effort

C．surprise

D．fear

A．road

B．way

C．passage

D．path

A．went up

B．went down

C．rested on

D．sat on

A．time

B．room

C．space

D．light

A．fell off

B．got down

C．fell upon

D．showed off

A．flashed

B．showed

C．shone

D．turned

A．got anxious

B．gave up

C．lost courage

D．turned away

A．but

B．then

C．finally

D．so

A．someone

B．something

C．nothing

D．none

A．No room

B．One room

C．Two rooms

D．Three rooms

31、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

An 【1】 arson attack on a respected Japanese animation studio left a shocked nation grieving, as investigators looked to identify victims and determine a possible motive in one of the deadliest acts of 【2】 in Japan's modern history.

A total of 33 people — many of them young — were killed a day earlier when a man 【3】 to douse flammable liquid through the Kyoto Animation Co. studio and set it alight, 【4】 an inferno, officials said. Some 36 others were injured, about 10 critically.

The blaze at the production house struck at a pillar of Japan's anime industry, an obsession in the country and a cherished cultural 【5】. Kyoto Animation, known as KyoAni, had produced hits such as "Lucky Star, " "K-On!" and "Haruhi Suzumiya, " 【6】 worldwide acclaim for its skilled drawings.

Outside the charred shell of the company's workspace in Kyoto's outskirts on Friday, crowds of well-wishers left flowers and messages of support for the victims. Many bowed, or 【7】 down and prayed as they offered their respects.

The 【8】, Shinji Aoba, aged 41, remained in the hospital after 【9】 burns all over his body. A woman who saw police detain the man a day earlier told reporters that he "seemed to be discontented, he seemed to get angry, shouting something about how he had been plagiarized, " according to Reuters.

Hideaki Hatta, a co-founder and president of Kyoto Animation, said Thursday that the studio had been receiving 【10】, including emails threatening murder. He said the attack had "broken our hearts."

32、阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

The other day, I was driving home, a little upset because I hated working at the weekend. On the way, I decided to grab some veggies in the nearby greengrocer’s. Since there was still thin ice on the road, I took a glance at the rear mirror to make sure no pedestrians or vehicles came close, and slowly steered the wheel to the right. Then out of any of my expectancy my car bumped into an electric bike, giving out a harsh metallic clash. I collected myself and saw out of the window screen a boy lean on one side of the bike, one foot off the ground.

All of a sudden, a familiar scene flashed across my mind.

When I was in high school, I had fun riding my bike along the country road on sweltering and boring afternoons during summer holidays. Sometimes I carried my little brother to the only grocery store in the neighborhood where we could buy our favorite ice cream. Once we had an argument about what to buy. Seeing him leave the store in a temper, I jumped on the bike and tried to talk him into going back. Suddenly, he gave me a push and I inclined towards the middle of the road when a motorbike came in my face. I fell on the ground before I could see anything clearly. Luckily, I didn’t get hurt but still couldn’t rise to my feet. The motorist, a middle-aged man, ignoring his torn jeans, shed to check on me, “Are you okay? Your leg? Your foot?”

“I am all right, but...” I stared at him, terrified because I was sure he would ask for “big” sum of money for damage. Instead, he just let me go despite his wife’s protests. Guilty as I was, I was happy that I was spared. I was really grateful to the man for forgiving a silly kid who had made such a big mistake involuntarily.

注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Seeing the same fright in the boy’s eyes, I quickly got out of my car.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

The boy offered to give me some money for the damage.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________