1、Figures show that 6 to 10 percent of Internet users become _______ and waste a lot of time.
A. addicted B. frequent C. physical D. sensitive
2、He is ill. This is _________ he isn’t here today.
A.that
B.because
C.why
D.what
3、My car ______ when I went to the garage. I’m not sure if it is completed now.
A.is being repaired
B.has repaired
C.was being repaired
D.repaired
4、Because trains deliver passengers to city centres rather than airports in the suburbs, they can out-compete flights on routes of up to 800km, ________ trains run at 200kph or more.
A.as soon as
B.as long as
C.so that
D.as if
5、I ________my experience there so much that I continued to volunteer regularly in my community all throughout high school.
A.recalled
B.appreciated
C.remembered
D.preserved
6、—I really don’t know when we can get over all the troubles.
— ______! Our troubles will soon be over.
A.Forget it B.Cheer up C.Neither do I D.What a pity
7、The unmanned Chang’4 probe(探测器)— the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess —________down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.
A.has touched
B.touched
C.was touched
D.had touched
8、_________the advances in technology, people can communicate with each other online.
A.In addition to
B.Thanks to
C.In spite of
D.According to
9、— Mum, can I go to the cinema with Linda tonight?
—________. We must go to attend your cousin’s birthday party tonight.
A.Take your time
B.I’m afraid not
C.Sounds great
D.Have a good time
10、Sarah lay back against the sofa, closing her eyes, as if that could ________ the terrible truth.
A.work out
B.pick out
C.block out
D.break out
11、The houses across the street are_______,but they were in good condition a few years ago.
A.in rows B.in ruins C.in number D.in detail
12、_______ basic firstaid techniques will help you react quickly to emergencies.
A.To know
B.known
C.Knowing
D.Having known
13、Drug users are more _____ to get into trouble at school.
A. easy B. likely
C. like D. hard
14、—Do you feel like driving out?
—No. I'd rather we ________ a taxi.
A. take B. taking C. have taken D. took
15、American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.
A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects
16、When People’s Bank of China announced that we should stop the use of bitcoin(比特币),there was fear among those who had had their Chinese Yuan _______ for bitcoin.
A. misunderstood B. desired
C. mistaken D. traded
17、These reference books donated by a non-profitable organization are available for _______ wants to have it.
A. anyone B. whomever C. who D. whoever
18、Is Oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?
A.it B.which C.what D.that
19、While many people see themselves as digital natives, there are still some lessons to be to us about print’s place in an increasingly digital world.
A.reflected B.inspired C.conveyed D.indicated
20、The restaurant is so popular that you have to book a table ________.
A.in advance
B.in time
C.in return
D.in turn
21、_________ jokes are likely to contribute to a pleasant atmosphere, you’ve got to be careful not to hurt others.
A. Since B. While
C. If D. As
22、The experiment has reached a stage ______ they can almost do nothing about it.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what
23、--- Is this company ______ your elder sister once worked in?
---- Yes, it is.
A. where B. which C. the one D. that
24、 --- How is the lecture going?
--- The lecture has ended. You’re ________.
A. too much late B. much too late
C. too late much D. late too much
25、If you surf the Internet, you can ________ various information ________ the topic.
A.search, concern
B.search for, concerns
C.search for, concerning
D.search, concerns
26、Energy independence.It has a nice ring to it.Doesn't it?If you think so,you're not alone,because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades,and never more so than in the past few years,when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.
"Energy independence" and its rhetorical (修辞的) companion "energy security" are,however,slippery concepts that are rarely though through.What is it we want independence from,exactly?
Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil.But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere.
The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running.Yes,there is a trickle(涓涓细流)of biofuels available,and more may become available,but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction.
Second,Americans have basically decided that they don't really want to produce all their own oil.They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad.Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection.To what degree are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?
Third,there are benefits to trade.It allows for economic efficiency,and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do,we benefit.And although you don't read about this much,the United States is also a large exporter of oil products,selling about 2million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90countries.
There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and,in fact,relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy.When that flow is interrupted,we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices.At the same time,we get massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.
【1】What does the author say about energy independence for America?
A.It sounds very attractive.
B.It ensures national security.
C.It will bring oil prices down.
D.It has long been everyone's dream..
【2】Why does America rely heavily on oil imports?
A.It wants to expand its storage of crude oil.
B.Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.
C.Its own oil production falls short of demand.
D.It wants to keep its own environment undamaged.
【3】What does the author say about oil trade?
A.It proves profitable to both sides.
B.It improves economic efficiency.
C.It makes for economic development.
D.It saves the cost of oil exploration.
【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To justify America’s dependence on oil imports.
B.To arouse Americans’ awareness of the energy crisis.
C.To stress the importance of energy conservation.
D.To explain the increase of international oil trade.
27、More than 30,000 people went to the White House on Monday for the 136th Easter Egg Roll (复活节滚彩蛋). President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama held the event by inviting thousands of kids to color and look for eggs. The theme of the day was “Hop Into Healthy, Swing Into Shape.” It was part of the First Lady’s “Let’s Move!” program to reduce obesity rates (肥胖率) among American kids. Mrs. Obama spoke to young reporters about her goal to get children to eat right and keep moving.
“We are working to make sure that kids born today grow up healthy, learn how to have balanced meals, and get more physical activity into their lives,” she said.
Mrs. Obama said she wants children across the nation to understand that “exercise isn’t just hard work, it’s play. If you’re running around with your dog, you’re getting exercise. If you walk up the stairs, that’s exercise. But if you’re sitting in front of the TV or on a computer game, you’re not exercising.”
The First Lady said that for kids who have balanced meals most of the time, having a special snack, like chocolate, will not hurt. “And if you are active, you can splurge (挥霍) a little more,” she said. Mrs. Obama’s favorite “splurge food” is French fries. But she balances her splurging by exercising almost every day. She loves to play tennis and she practices yoga.
“A lot of kids look up to athletes, and I think it’s important for athletes to share their good habits,” Mrs. Obama said. “Kids aren’t just going to wake up and be LeBron James. He’s practicing and eating right and working out and training. Our athletes can be really good messengers to kids who look up to them — they can say to kids, ‘If you really want to be like me, then you really do need to eat your vegetables.’”
【1】The purpose of the “Let’s Move!” program is to _____.
A. help kids keep healthy
B. train more young reporters
C. encourage kids to eat more eggs
D. invite kids to visit the White House
【2】In Mrs. Obama’s opinion, exercise _____.
A. can be fun to do
B. means hard work
C. should be done outdoors
D. requires special equipment
【3】“Splurge food” is allowed to be eaten when _____.
A. you don’t hurt yourself
B. you have a special snack
C. you never eat French fries
D. you eat right and stay active
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. All kids want to be LeBron James.
B. It is very easy to form good habits.
C. Athletes can set a good example for kids.
D. Kids like the messages the athletes give them.
【5】In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?
A. Business. B. Health.
C. Culture. D. Education.
28、There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibilities and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.
Marina, 27 years old, said, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of work and technology, which may bring them even closer together.
Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. Sometimes this is not an equal relationship. Daughters don’t always feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. But mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers always “trump (胜过)” friends.
【1】What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.differ.
B.benefit.
C.prevent.
D.change.
【2】What can we learn from what Marina said?
A.Best friends will not spend money on her wedding.
B.Best friends will not remind her of important issues in life.
C.Her mother is wiser on account of her age.
D.Her mother is anything but her best friend.
【3】Why can a mother and a daughter build a closer relationship?
A.Because they share advanced technology with each other.
B.Because they work together to support the whole family.
C.Because they experience the same values and traditions.
D.Because they have common experience in life and work.
【4】What do we know from the text?
A.The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.
B.A mother’s love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.
C.Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.
D.The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friendship.
【5】What is the text mainly about?
A.How to build a good mother and daughter relationship.
B.A mother-daughter relationship is irreplaceable.
C.Mothers want to be daughters’ friends.
D.A daughter is a mother’s best friend.
29、That’s the norm at Green Bank, West Virginia, where its 143 residents can’t rely on their cellphones or tablets to connect with friends and loved ones because wireless devices are forbidden.
Located within a 13,000-square mile area known as the National Radio Quiet Zone, Green Bank houses the National Astronomy Observatory, which operates the world’s largest radio telescope.
There is a ban on Wi-Fi—wireless Internet service—in Green Bank, along with anything else that can create electromagnetic waves. Officials say the waves could interfere with signals the telescope receives. People can connect with the Internet through telephones or Ethernet cables, but wireless service is not permitted.
Residents say they are happy with their quiet unplugged lifestyle. It allows them to connect in ways that actually matter, said Shelly Chestnut. “You know what? Your cell phone isn’t looking at a person eye-to-eye, or going to their house and speaking and just shaking their hand or giving them a hug and saying ‘How are you today?’” she said.
Some people call the Green Bank Telescope “the GBT”. That is short for “Great Big Thing”. The telescope is searching for radio signals from other planets, among other things. Richard Lynch is one of the scientists who listen for signals from outer space. “All the signals that we find with the telescope so far are just generated by unintelligent stars, galaxies—you know, things in the universe. We haven’t ever found anything from an intelligent civilization.”
For the latest news, people in Green Bank read the local weekly newspaper. When Chestnut needs to look for a phone number, she looks in a phone book. And instead of sending messages on Facebook to her friends and neighbors, she talks to them. In Green Bank, everyone knows each other and communication is almost always face-to-face.
【1】What is the main subject of the text?
A.Atown far away from the intelligent civilizations.
B.AGreat Big Thing in a small American village.
C.An American town without Wi-Fi or mobile phones.
D.An old-fashioned way of life in America.
【2】How did Chestnut think of her life without Wi-Fi?
A.Difficult.
B.Comfortable.
C.Dull.
D.Painful.
【3】What is the GBT used for in Green Bank?
A.Receiving signals from other planets.
B.Communicating with other life in space.
C.Creating and sending electromagnetic waves.
D.Monitoring the zone of silence.
【4】What do we know about the villagers in Green Bank?
A.They connect with their friends on tablets.
B.They search for radio signals from outer space.
C.They read the latest news on Facebook.
D.They have access to the Internet.
30、 It started out as an ordinary day. I was shopping at a department store, when it ______ me that I had a promise to do a reading ______ reading 50 pages of a book every day for 75 days. With this in mind, I picked a ______ by Rachel Hollis and went home.
Shortly after I sat down reading, my dog started barking. ______, I threw the book down onto the cushion to ______ the dog. When I returned, I found a(n) ______ five-dollar bill on the floor. Assuming it flew out of the book, I glanced through pages in the ______ of finding a clue.
I then found a note between the chapters. It ______, “To the person who buys this book: I am having a hard day. Maybe I could ______ someone else with this little gift...”
I saw it was someone really ______ that has shifted the energy on such a bad day to ______ someone else’s. If I was having ______ days, I’d just want to settle back eating ice cream! I want to share the ______ gesture with my friends on social media, so I ______ a photo of the note and the bill on the website ______ by the words: “Remember you are loved. You are amazing, Lisa.” The photo has since gained______ of social media users, receiving thousands of likes.
Now I am ______ with the responses from people who have been ______ to pay the good deed forward. I hope the countless new stories will ______ Lisa, the author of the note, so that she could know the ______ of her simple kindness.
A.worried
B.reminded
C.hit
D.shocked
A.challenge
B.test
C.study
D.survey
A.list
B.note
C.record
D.work
A.Eventually
B.Consequently
C.Gradually
D.Suddenly
A.check on
B.bring in
C.hold up
D.find out
A.moving
B.amusing
C.confusing
D.satisfying
A.expectation
B.form
C.direction
D.process
A.writes
B.reads
C.shows
D.means
A.observe
B.memorize
C.lengthen
D.brighten
A.creative
B.elegant
C.energetic
D.special
A.praising
B.improving
C.understanding
D.noticing
A.busy
B.pleasant
C.tough
D.boring
A.smart
B.serious
C.sweet
D.strange
A.took
B.selected
C.collected
D.posted
A.accompanied
B.simplified
C.clarified
D.confirmed
A.reward
B.attention
C.encouragement
D.trust
A.flooded
B.associated
C.faced
D.provided
A.interested
B.inspired
C.recommended
D.urged
A.change
B.help
C.connect
D.reach
A.purpose
B.spread
C.impact
D.reputation
31、根据所学课文,写出正确的单词,每空一词。
You enter a strange middle ground-no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for 【1】 and a 【2】 need for your parent’s love and support. You feel ready to be ready to be more 【3】 and make decisions on your own.
32、假定你是新华髙中髙一 • 2班班长李华,你校正在推选各班“班级之星”。请你向校刊英文版写一封信,介绍你班张婷的事迹,并推荐她入选你班“班级之星”。
内容包括:
1. 关心同学和班集体;
2. 积极组织、参与班级活动;
3. 学习成绩突出,乐于助人;
4. 全班在张婷的带动下,班风良好;
5. 你认为张婷应该获得这项荣誉。
注意:1. 词数100左右;文章的标题和开头已给出(不计词数)。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
I am honored to recommend my classmate Zhang Ting to be awarded the title of “Class Star” of my class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua