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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、To the great ______ of the young writer, his first book sells well after it was published in May.
A. silence B. respect
C. satisfaction D. congratulation
2、Those ______ to join this club should sign here.
A．wish
B．wished
C．wishing
D．are wishing
3、The book, which was ________ children under 10 when written, is also popular with adult readers now.
A．satisfied with
B．intended for
C．caught sight of
D．accounted for
4、 by Tom’s example to explore the North Pole in the Snow Dragon, Dick dreamed of such a great chance for him.
A. To be inspired; there being B. Inspired; there was
C. Having inspired; there was D. Inspired; there being
5、I read about the two stories in some book or other. Does it matter ________ it was?
A．where
B．what
C．how
D．which
6、Most West European countries have ______ the concept of high-speed rail networks with enthusiasm.
A．embraced
B．shaped
C．assured
D．indicated
7、— Do you know everyone ________ came to the party?
— No, I donˈt know the one ________ you had a long talk with.
A．/; whom
B．which; that
C．that; which
D．who; /
8、________ decision he made, I would support it.
A．However
B．No matter what
C．Whenever
D．Wherever
9、 we need more practice is quite clear.
A. When B. What C. That D. /
10、They celebrate their wedding ________ every year.
A.advantage B.aim C.amount D.anniversary
11、Is there a bar around ________ I can have something to eat?
A. that B. what C. which D. where
12、Upon arrival, _____ found a fully involved garage fire and flames and smoke coming out of the second floor of the house. They did not clear the scene until 4:45 p.m..
A．openers
B．containers
C．firefighters
D．flashlights
13、It's important to write these goals down ________ only think about them.
A．more than
B．rather than
C．other than
D．less than
14、They________to the station________the bus suddenly pulled away.
A．hardly went, when
B．had hardly gone, when
C．had no sooner,when
D．no sooner went,than
15、—It’s reported that the weather will clear up tomorrow! Let’s go sightseeing!
—Sounds great. But I ______ for Hainan tonight. What a pity!
A．left
B．would leave
C．have left
D．am leaving
16、.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried chicken just now.
A．shouldn’t eat
B．mustn’t have eaten
C．shouldn’t have eaten
D．mustn’t eat
17、This garden has the best collection of native plants. ________, it contains a large numer of trees and flowers from overseas.
A．In other words
B．In particular
C．In vain
D．In addition
18、His whole school education ________only 2 years because of his illness.
A．added up
B．added up in
C．added up to
D．was added up
19、The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman _________ Ms Shen.
A.named B.calling C.naming D.referred
20、When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________.
A．was broken
B．has broken
C．were broken
D．had been broken
21、In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.
A.is coming to
B.are coming to
C.are to
D.is likely
22、Lee Lane, a visiting fellow at the Hudson Institute, takes the _____ view.
A.opposing B.opposed C.oppose D.opposition
23、Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ______ of his own dreams.
A.reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind
24、I have never had such a chance ______I always imagined.
A．which
B．as
C．what
D．that
25、Do you know the persons and the things _____ they are talking about.
A．that
B．which
C．who .
D．whom
26、Mount Lushan, bordered on the north by the Yangtze River and on the south by Poyang Lake, presents the whole scene of the river, hills and lake. The beauty of Mount Lushan has attracted spiritual leaders, scholars, artists and writers for over 2,000 years.
Mount Lushan is one of the spiritual centers of Chinese history. Buddhist and Taoist temples fit effortlessly into an amazingly beautiful landscape. More than 200 historic buildings are located in Lushan National Park. Temples have been built and extended many times to create an ongoing centre for religion and study.
Huiyuan, who created Pure Land Buddhism at Lushan's Donglin Temple, began a period of the localization of Buddhism in China. Zhu Xi put new strength into the White Deer Cave Academy in Lushan. He made it the model for the popularization of Confucian idealist philosophy (儒家理想主义哲学）and the model of academy-based education in the Song and Ming Dynasties. His influence continued in over 700 years of Chinese history after the Song Dynasty. The Confucian idealist philosophy explained by Zhu Xi, and his educational pattern, spread as far as Japan, Korea, Indonesia and else-where, and have played a very important role in the global history of education.
Lushan National Park has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996. It preserves the unique elements(元素) and characteristics of Mount Lushan’s creation, development and tradition. The elements include cultural, historical and natural ones such as ancient sites, stone paintings and poems dating to different historic periods. Temporary or partial damage to the ecological environment can be quickly and effectively repaired. Thus, Mount Lushan permanently preserves the value of this “famous cultural mountain”.
The Lushan Scenic and Historic Interest Administrative Bureau (LSHIAB) focused on the sustainable(可持续的) development of the heritage (遗产), and increased the protection and management of the scenic area. Both mid-term and long-term plans for protecting the heritage scientifically have been made. Additional efforts to research the proper use of the heritage have been made. Environmental management and development projects are being tightly controlled. The right balance between heritage protection and tourism development has been kept, making it possible for the sustainable development of the heritage.
【1】What proved Mount Lushan's position as a spiritual center in the past?
A．Its outstanding education.
B．Its religious architecture.
C．Its wonderful landscape.
D．Its political influence.
【2】What can we learn about Confucian idealist philosophy from Paragraph 3?
A．It had a great international influence.
B．It was popular before the Song Dynasty.
C．It was closely connected with Buddhism.
D．It reshaped the world view of Chinese people.
【3】What did the LSHIAB stress about Mount Lushan in the last paragraph?
A．Its place as a tourist destination.
B．Its cultural exchanges with foreign countries.
C．The special plans to preserve its unique elements.
D．The balance between its protection and development.
【4】In which column of a newspaper can we most probably read the text?
A．Art.
B．People.
C．Culture.
D．Science.
27、Best Careers in Australia
If you're attempting to take your first steps on the career ladder, this country is certainly rich with opportunity. In this article, we'll be looking at 4 of the best careers in Australia and why they're considered rewarding.
Wildlife Biologist
If you love working with animals, and enjoy seeing our fantastic wildlife in their natural habitat, the life of a wildlife biologist may be for you. Some of your daily duties may involve taking animal population studies, marking animals, and developing habitat management plans.
Average Salary: AU$58,014 per year
Teacher
You'll be able to teach subjects that you're knowledgeable and enthusiastic about and inspire that same enthusiasm in your students. You'll be able to make a positive contribution and help to shape the future of Australia. Although teachers may have a set time table every day, no two days will ever be the same.
Average Salary: AU$67,694 per year
Aged Care Worker
Working with the elderly is a fantastic job that affords you an enormous variety and job satisfaction. As Australia's population gets older, more and more skilled and enthusiastic care workers are needed. What's more, the care of the elderly is so different that no matter where your skills lie, it's easy to find a promising career.
Average Salary: AU$40,605 per year
App Developer
You'll work with all kinds of businesses to create custom-made applications that either help make their businesses more efficient or bring value to their customers. It's a rewarding and increasingly in-demand profession.
Average Salary: AU$74,492 per year
【1】If you like working outdoors, which career will you apply for?
A．Wildlife Biologist.
B．Teacher.
C．Aged Care Worker.
D．App Developer.
【2】Which of the following is true according to the text?
A．An aged care worker may find the job is easy.
B．A teacher needs to be knowledgeable about all subjects.
C．A wildlife biologist cams AU$67,694 per year.
D．An App developer will create apps at the request of customers.
【3】Who will most probably take an interest in this text?
A．A researcher.
B．An educator.
C．A job hunter.
D．A student volunteer.
28、Horseshoes(马蹄铁) are both a game and a good luck charm(小挂件). 【1】 Exactly why they wear shoes, however, isn’t quite as widely known. Now let me explain it to you.
Horses can safely walk on their own four hooves(蹄). 【2】 For wild horses, this process typically happens at a good, gradual rate as they walk on natural land. They don’t really need human-made horse shoes.
【3】 Such horses perform a variety of functions across a variety of surfaces--and there are a variety of reasons why many need shoes. For some, especially those that pull carriages or bear other loads, their hoof walls might wear down more quickly than they can grow back, which horseshoes can help prevent. Others might need horseshoes for traction(摩擦力) if they’re frequently exposed to icy, wet, or muddy surfaces.
【4】 Horses can suffer from such medical conditions. Some horses just have naturally weaker hooves. In all these cases, horseshoes can not only help horses walk better but also keep them healthy.
That said, there are horses that wear no shoes at all, or only need to wear them sometimes. As a result, many horse owners refuse to give their horses horseshoes. A lot of times people talk about barefoot versus shod (穿鞋的) as if it’s a competition. But it’s not one or the other. 【5】
A．It’s what’s best for the horse.
B．They wear down their hoof walls as they go.
C．Many people wonder why horses wear shoes.
D．Human-made shoes are quite necessary for some horses.
E．Some medical conditions also require horses to wear shoes.
F．However, home-raised horses are in quite a different situation.
G．As a result, most people know what horses’ “shoes” look like.
29、Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to screen on a computer or a TV---they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.
But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.
Children often need a helping hand from mom and dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go”.
So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted”.
This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. There is no age limit on enjoying yourself!
【1】What is the best title of the text?
A．Wild time for children
B．Benefits of wild time
C．More space for children
D．Adventures of children
【2】Children are encouraged to do the following activities except____________.
A．building dens
B．climbing trees
C．playing hide and seek
D．watching TV
【3】According to Andy Simpson, we know that_____________.
A．wild time is hard to design
B．wild time is beneficial to children
C．parents know the importance of wild time
D．parents like keeping their children indoors.
30、Dean Moberg works at Sea World, where he rescued birds and animals. More often than not, Dean ______ injured sand hill cranes that look inside rubbish for food.
When people see a crane that ______ help, they know to call Sea World. Dean and his earn will drive touts to ______ the bird.
Sometimes, a hurt crane will be ______ and will try to get away. It doesn’t know that Dean is there to ______ it, not harm it. So Dean carries a gun that sends out net. The net shoots out into the air and then falls on top of the crane. This ______ the crane so Dean can pick it up and take it back to Sea World. ______ , sandhill crane adults are found in pairs. The mother crane and the father crane work together to raise their babies. Dean knows how ______ the cranes are when they are separated but if one of them is hurt, it must go back to SeaWorld for ______ .
Dean write down exactly where he ______ each crane. When the cranes are better, he takes them back to the same place. He lets them go and they are able to find their ______ gain.
Saving sand hill cranes with serious injuries isn’t ______ ! Inventive, specially designed lift and support tools allow injured cranes to eat and rest while keeping weight off theirs ______ legs.
It takes a great deal of patience, determination, and love for these special birds to get ______ . Luckily, that’s something they find with Dean and the other ______ members of his team.
【1】
A．saves
B．loves
C．remembers
D．raise
【2】
A．receives
B．refused
C．needs
D．offers
【3】
A．show off
B．learn from
C．pick up
D．look for
【4】
A．hungry
B．frightened
C．angry
D．bored
【5】
A．help
B．follow
C．train
D．free
【6】
A．hurts
B．holds
C．impresses
D．worries
【7】
A．Suddenly
B．Quickly
C．Finally
D．Usually
【8】
A．sad
B．excited
C．lucky
D．shy
【9】
A．study
B．treatment
C．advice
D．service
【10】
A．keeps
B．stops
C．finds
D．drops
【11】
A．owners
B．families
C．food
D．work
【12】
A．possible
B．dangerous
C．interesting
D．easy
【13】
A．broken
B．lost
C．powerful
D．new
【14】
A．well
B．fat
C．ready
D．clean
【15】
A．honest
B．serious
C．caring
D．proud
31、Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to 【1】. One afternoon she 【2】 and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she 【3】 Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. 【4】, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. 【5】, she found herself in hospital.( 根据句意填空)
32、贾玲导演的处女作《你好，李焕英》（Hi, Mom）在2021年春节一炮走红。该影片基于贾玲年轻时不幸丧母的亲身经历，介绍她穿越至1981年助母圆梦的故事。请为该影片写一个影评，内容应包括：
1. 影片内容（基于丧母经历，描述其穿越至1981年助母圆梦却事与愿违，屡屡受挫）；
2. 影片带来的影响（催人泪下，不少观众甚至反复观看）；
3. 对你的启发（至少两点）；
4.词数150左右。
注：1. 文章及各段的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2. 参考词汇：穿越 transport back 回报 reward…with…
Hi, Mom, Jia Ling’s maiden film, became an immediate hit after it was released during the Spring Festival of 2021.
The film is based on
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The film is so touching that
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Though Jia considers it as a tribute to her mother, many more are inspired to think twice about our attitude to our parents.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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