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三明2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、He is good at English, ________ we all know.

    A.that

    B.as

    C.whom

    D.what

  • 2、Breakfast ________ of cereal, fruit, and orange juice can make our energetic all the day.

    A.consists

    B.is consisted

    C.consisting

    D.that consist

  • 3、The first time you meet people, you often make a judgment about them based on the way they ______.

    A. are dressed   B. are dressing

    C. dressed   D. dress

  • 4、Hearing the son paid little attention to the marriage and _________ he remained _________with his work, the mother was quite anxious if he could find a girlfriend.

    A. /, occupied   B. that, to be occupied

    C. /, to be occupied   D. that, occupied

     

  • 5、The new department of the organization which________ the existing problems, produced even more troubles however.

    A.had intended to have solved

    B.intended to be solving

    C.had been intended to be solving

    D.intended to have solved

  • 6、—I can't find David. Where is he?

    —He ________ for tomorrow's competition at home.

    A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepare D.prepared

  • 7、Each class needs to select two students to ______ their class to take part in the contest.

    A.reflect

    B.decline

    C.detect

    D.represent

  • 8、Gwen had not seen her dad all that much, because ______ he worked on the ships.

    A.almost

    B.mostly

    C.most

    D.at most

  • 9、To lead a green life, remember not to leave the light on when you go out. Additionally, LED lights can be a better choice as they ________ very less power.

    A.consume

    B.assume

    C.resolve

    D.converse

  • 10、The building ______ since you ______.

    A.has constructed; have left

    B.constructed; left

    C.has been constructed; left

    D.has been constructed; have left

  • 11、Though the costume for the fancy-dress party ________ a sheet, it was very effective.

    A.was consisted of

    B.was consisted up of

    C.consisted of

    D.consisted up of

  • 12、John and I___friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we_____ each other a couple of times before that.

    A.had beenhave met B.have beenhave met

    C.had beenhad met D.have beenhad met

  • 13、I’ll go on vacation abroad as soon as I __________ this task.

    A. accomplish   B. persuade

    C. donate   D. display

  • 14、________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.

    A.Working

    B.To work

    C.Having worked

    D.Worked

  • 15、It was on the National Day____________she met with her separated sister.

    A.where

    B.that

    C.when

    D.which

  • 16、—I’ll come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening.

    —I’m sorry, but by then my performance will have ended and I ________ reporters in the meeting room.

    A.will meet

    B.will be meeting

    C.am going to meet

    D.will have met

  • 17、I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.

    A.who

    B.which

    C.they

    D.where

  • 18、My sister has been in Shanghai for a year. However, she doesn’t think she will ever

    _______ to the fast pace of life there.

    A.adapt B.adopt C.contribute D.add

  • 19、Emergency line operators must always ________ calm and make sure they get all the information they need to send help.

    A.stay B.become C.appear D.grow

  • 20、If we __________ a ticket earlier, we would be watching the film now.

    A. have booked   B. booked

    C. book   D. had booked

  • 21、—Where is your new home now?

    —In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.

    A.have lived B.had lived C.was living D.lived

  • 22、While there is a typical ________ for sleep stages, there can be individual differences based on a number of factors.

    A.property

    B.pattern

    C.protein

    D.profit

  • 23、The news I looked forward to _______ at last, but it was quite disappointing.

    A. come   B. coming

    C. came   D. comes

     

  • 24、These candles may be attractive ______, but they were not made to our current safety standard.

    A.to be looked at

    B.being looked at

    C.to look at

    D.to looked at them

  • 25、 It was in the small house _____ was built with stones by his father _____ he spent his childhood.

    A.which, that

    B.that, which

    C.which, which

    D.that, where

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、People often say that man can change nature or human being is the king of nature. According to the power of nature, however, man cannot live without nature that is offering man with fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and various food to eat. Besides, animals in nature can help our human in some way.

    One man shared his story with some special animals on TikTok.

    Ten months ago, Ben started living on his own in Sydney because of the outbreak of the COVID-19. He was feeling very lonely during lockdown(封锁)-he missed his families and friends so much-and that’s when the birds started visiting him.

    At first it was just one. He began interested in the regular friend and named it Peter.

    “I couldn’t leave for the next hour and a half-I just sat there just let him play. It’s full of life and hope,” Ben told ABC News.

    Over the next few months, Peter would come and go. Eventually, Peter started bringing his “girlfriend”.

    “That was a turning point,” he said. “And it was strange, because it was when I started to really feel my loneliness in lockdown that the birds were coming more and more often. And whether or not that happened by chance, that’s when I started to take notice of them. They saved me from the deep and helpless loneliness and began to value life.”

    Ben posted a video of his new friendship to TikTok where it instantly went viral.

    【1】What is the first paragraph mainly about?

    A.Man is the king of nature.

    B.Man can change nature for better.

    C.Man depends on nature in some way.

    D.Man and nature can live in peace with each other.

    【2】Why did Ben fall into loneliness?

    A.He suffered from illness.

    B.He was alone locked home.

    C.He had no family members.

    D.He broke up with his girlfriend.

    【3】What effect did the birds have on Ben?

    A.They inspired him with life and hope.

    B.They taught him how to play.

    C.They made him famous online.

    D.They showed him how to treat his girlfriend.

    【4】What does the underlined part “went viral” in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A.Fall behind.

    B.Become bad.

    C.Spread widely.

    D.Be fashionable.

  • 27、Thompson Strawberry Farm

    The Thompson family has been growing strawberries in Kenosha County for over 70 years. We have been primarily a “Pick-Your-Own” farm for 50 years. Scott Thompson is the 4th generation of Thompson to grow strawberries. During the peak of the “Pick-Your-Own”, our family grew 150 acres of strawberries. Our farm is located just east of The Club at Strawberry Creek Golf Course. We currently farm about 100 acres and will be picking 20 acres of strawberries this year. Although we have downsized, we still have plenty of strawberries to meet the demand. The season usually starts about mid-June and usually we pick at least through July 4th. We are more than just strawberries though. We also have raspberries, pumpkins and other vegetables!

    Always check “Today on the Farm” the day you come to the farm. Weather and crowds can change the quantity of berries we have very quickly. Come out and pick your own strawberries! When you arrive at the farm, you will follow the signs to the pre-picked strawberry stand. An employee will direct you, from the stand to the strawberry field, where you can park. The field will always have employees available to answer questions, and they are located by the large trailer (拖车). We supply the baskets for you to pick the berries and take them home in. When you are done picking, you will move to the checkout stand to pay for the baskets that you have picked.

    Dates & hours of operation:

    Mid-June-Early July

    Monday-Friday 8:00 am-6:00 pm

    Saturday-Sunday 8:00 am-4:00 pm

    Prices:

    $14 per basket

    Pick 6 baskets and only pay for 5

    Get one dollar off when you reuse our baskets

    【1】What do we know about Scott Thompson’s farm?

    A.There are a variety of supplies on the farm.

    B.There are 150 acres of strawberries this year.

    C.It is open to the public for two whole months.

    D.It became “Pick-Your-Own” farm 70 years ago.

    【2】Where are you supposed to park your vehicle?

    A.The pre-picked strawberry stand.

    B.The entrance of the farm.

    C.The strawberry field.

    D.The checkout stand.

    【3】How much should you pay for 6 baskets of strawberries with your reused baskets?

    A.$69.

    B.$70.

    C.$64.

    D.$65.

  • 28、A farmer had a friend who was famous for growing wonderful apple trees.

    One day, the farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it.

    The farmer loved the gift. But when he got home, he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the apples. Finally, he planted the tree in his wood. Nobody could see it, but there was no sunlight in his wood. The tree soon died.

    Later, the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What's the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I plant the tree near the road, strangers may steal the apples. If I plant the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors may come at night and steal the apples.”

    “Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could enjoy the apples. Now no one could eat the apples, and the apple tree died! ”

    【1】The farmer’s friend was good at growing ________.

    A.apple trees

    B.orange trees

    C.pear trees

    D.banana trees

    【2】The farmer finally planted the tree ________.

    A.near the road

    B.in the field

    C.in the wood

    D.in the garden

    【3】The farmer’s friend ________ what the farmer did with the tree.

    A.thought highly of

    B.disagreed with

    C.worried about

    D.was surprised at

  • 29、从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Danger-junkie orangutans(猩猩) in Borneo climb dead trees and shake then until they begin to fall. They scream with excitement as they cling to the falling tree. Just before the tree hits the ground the orangutans leap to another tree or vine, narrowly escaping death. While no one cab ask orangutans if they enjoy it as a person playing an extreme sport, one animal behaviorist sees this monkey fun as a bit of harmless thrill-seeking.

    A growing number of scientists agree that animals are conscious and capable of experiencing basic emotions(情感), such as happiness, sadness, boredom or depression. A few scientists even see the possibility for higher animal emotions like love, jealousy and spite.

    Five years ago, behaviorist and animal-rights activist Dr. Jonathan Balcombe stood on a Virginia hotel balcony watching two crows intimately groom (清洁) each other in the comfort of an abandoned billboard. He felt that the birds liked what they were doing, even if engaged in a natural, beneficial act, such as picking parasites (寄生虫) off the others feathers. That moment changed the way he would view animals forever and led to a book, Pleasurable Kingdom: Animals and the Nature of Feeling Good, which is filled with hundreds of examples of animals living it up thanks to developed senses of touch, taste, sight, sound and smell.

    Balcombe recounts a favorite example of Kenyan hippos (河马) having high-end spa treatment in a fresh water spring. They splay their toes, open their mouths wide and wait for a school of cleaner fish to remove parasites and slough off dead skin, he recalls. Balcombe knows that the hippos and the fish both benefit from this arrangement. My interpretation is that it is also enjoyable for them , he says.

    1Danger-junkie orangutans shook the tree to ________.

    A. get some fruits B. enjoy themselves

    C. train their escaping skills D. frighten other animals

    2The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.

    A. describe an unusual scene among animals

    B. give an example that animals can experience pleasure

    C. make a comparison between monkeys with humans

    D. show that animals can avoid danger

    3The passage leads us to the belief that _____.

    A. animals can experience emotions

    B. animals have a way to adapt to their environment

    C. animals can copy what humans do

    D. animals are only eat-or-be-eaten beasts

    4We can conclude from the passage that ________.

    A. only a few animals have emotions

    B. Balcombes theory is not supported by other scientists

    C. Balcombe has watched a lot of animals showing emotions

    D. Balcombe can understand animal language

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、A few months ago, I got a terrible cold which ended in a cough that was hard to get rid of (摆脱). No matter how many different medicines I tried, I _________ couldn’t get rid of the cough. It made both my teaching and my life _________.

    Then one day after class, a student came up to me and _________ traditional Chinese medicine. From her description, it seemed that Chinese medicine had magic power and could work _________. I was _________ because I knew so little about it and have never tried it before. _________ my cough got so much worse that I couldn’t sleep at night, so I decided to give it a _________. The Chinese doctor took my pulse and asked to see my _________, both of which were new experience to me because they are both nonexistent in Western medicine, where diagnosis (诊断) relies heavily on _________. Then the doctor gave me a scraping treatment known as “Gua Sha”. I was a little __________ at first because he used a smooth edged tool to scrape the skin on my neck and shoulders.

    A few minutes later, the treatment started to produce a __________ effect and my body and mind began to sink deeper into __________. I didn’t feel much improvement in my __________ in the first couple of days, but after a few more regular visits to the doctor, my cough started to __________. Then within a matter of weeks, it was completely __________!

    【1】

    A.still

    B.even

    C.also

    D.certainly

    【2】

    A.upset

    B.amazing

    C.unusual

    D.inconvenient

    【3】

    A.recommended

    B.confirmed

    C.adopted

    D.treated

    【4】

    A.benefits

    B.wonders

    C.functions

    D.ways

    【5】

    A.nervous

    B.excited

    C.hesitant

    D.optimistic

    【6】

    A.Currently

    B.Gradually

    C.Surprisingly

    D.Immediately

    【7】

    A.shot

    B.look

    C.miss

    D.break

    【8】

    A.ear

    B.nose

    C.tongue

    D.teeth

    【9】

    A.hospitals

    B.doctors

    C.patients

    D.machines

    【10】

    A.unsatisfied

    B.frightened

    C.attracted

    D.injured

    【11】

    A.damaging

    B.cooling

    C.relieving

    D.inspiring

    【12】

    A.pain

    B.pressure

    C.recovery

    D.relaxation

    【13】

    A.strength

    B.ability

    C.behavior

    D.condition

    【14】

    A.lessen

    B.worsen

    C.better

    D.deepen

    【15】

    A.fine

    B.gone

    C.worthwhile

    D.different

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a small new restaurant. He saw a【1】at the door.

    【2】of all that fat? Want to lose【3】?

    Come inside Yong Hui'【4】restaurant.

    Only slimming foods served here.

    Make yourself thin again!

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是高一九班学生李华,你校英语俱乐部将选举一位副主席,负责组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。主要内容如下:

    ----介绍个人优势(如性格、特长等);

    ---谈论组织校内外活动的设想(如举办讲座、辩论赛、演讲比赛、英语晚会等);

    ---表达当选后的愿望。

    注意:

    1、词数不少于100;

    2、请勿提及真实学校名称;

    3、可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;

    4、开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:

    副主席:vice president 竞选 run for

    Good afternoon, dear judges, I am Li Hua from Class Nine, Grade One.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Thank you.

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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