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辽源2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Healthy eating along with regular exercise   if you want to become fit,   is your mood.

    A. count; so   B. counts; so

    C. is important; and so   D. are important; and so

  • 2、—Is this school ________ our foreign friends visited the modern lab the other day?

    —Yes, it is.

    A.that

    B.the one that

    C.in which

    D.the one where

  • 3、He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of________at a hotel for the night.

    A.putting down B.putting off

    C.putting on   D.putting up

     

  • 4、The coastal area has a pleasant climate, with __________ temperatures from 24 to 26.

    A. ordinary   B. average   C. common   D. normal

     

  • 5、The winning shot gave the Serbian team a two-sets-to-one ________, but China didn’t falter before this ________ competitor.

    A.start … intense

    B.start … tough

    C.lead … intense

    D.lead … tough

  • 6、 Born into a family with three brothers, I was __________ to share, not to snatch things away from other people.

    A. brought up   B. turned down

    C. taken away   D. turned up

     

  • 7、You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).

    A.to ; for

    B.for; to

    C.to; to

    D.for ; for

  • 8、Akita dogs were ________ used in Japan to hunt bears and are among the largest and heaviest dogs in the world.

    A.absolutely

    B.globally

    C.originally

    D.slightly

  • 9、She is a person who never ________ about the unfairness of life.

    A.identifies

    B.judges

    C.illustrates

    D.complains

  • 10、I spent years ________for my college entrance exam and my dream finally came true.

    A.prepare

    B.prepared

    C.to prepare

    D.preparing

  • 11、The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than______ on the small ones.

    A. one   B. this   C. that   D. it

     

  • 12、----when on earth will the bus come? We have been waiting here for what seemed long ages.

    ----- Look , ___________.

    A. There comes the bus B. There is the bus coming

    C. There the bus comes   D. There is coming the bus

     

  • 13、One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees ________ been planted recently.

    A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has

  • 14、It was the third time that she ______ to this mountain village to see the children.

    A.had come

    B.has come

    C.came

    D.would come

  • 15、If you are tired and bored,you can ________your favorite music to help you.

    A. put on   B. put off

    C. take on   D. have on

     

  • 16、We cannot always ________ the conventional customs handed down to us from the past.

    A.perform

    B.prevent

    C.observe

    D.remind

  • 17、E-shopping, when properly______,can save us a lot of time and energy.

    A.being done B.is done C.doing D.done

  • 18、_________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.

    A. That   B. Why C. How   D. Who

     

  • 19、The earth is _____ the moon.

    A.as 49 times big as

    B.49 times as bigger as

    C.49 times as big as

    D.as big as 49 times

  • 20、The Spring Festival is _____ time when Chinese people get together to eat, drink and have _____ fun with each other.

    A. a; /   B. a; the   C. the; a   D. the; /

     

  • 21、The boss always _____ ways to celebrate the workers’ birthdays, which, of course, makes us very excited.

    A. comes up with   B. puts up with

    C. keeps up with   D. ends up with

     

  • 22、The ________ boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.

    A. frightened  B. frightening  C. frighten  D. scaring

     

  • 23、As time went _______, she became more and more interested in English. (  )

    A. by   B. down   C. up   D. off

     

  • 24、With traffic becoming heavier and heavier, you   in a traffic jam anywhere in the world.

    A. will stuck   B. can get stuck   C. need get stuck   D. may stuck

  • 25、So far millions of pounds’ worth of damage ______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.

    A.has been caused B.had been caused

    C.will be caused D.will have been caused

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Cars, cots and plastic chairs became temporary beds for hundreds of families who lost their homes in southwest Puerto Rico as a series of earthquakes struck the island; one of them is the strongest in a century. The magnitude (震级) 6.4 earthquake that struck before dawn on Tuesday killed one person, injured nine others and knocked out power across the U.S. More than 250,000 Puerto Ricans remained without water on Wednesday and another half a million without power, which also affected telecommunications (电信).

    More than 200 people had taken shelter in a gymnasium after an earthquake on Monday, forcing them to sleep outside. Among them was 80-year-old Lupita Martínez, who sat in the dusty parking lot with her 96-year-old husband by her side. He was sleeping in a temporary bed, a dark blue coat covering him. “There’s no power. There’s no water. There is nothing. This is horrible,” Martínez said.

    The couple were alone, feeling sad that their caretaker had disappeared and was not answering their calls. Like many other Puerto Ricans affected by the earthquake, they had children in the U.S. mainland who urged them to move there, at least until the earth stopped shaking.

    In Guánica itself, “We are facing a crisis worse than Hurricane Maria,” said Mayor Santos Seda, referring to the 2017 storm that destroyed the island. Tuesday’s earthquake was the strongest to hit Puerto Rico since October 1918, when a magnitude 7.3 earthquake struck near the island’s northwest coast, causing a tsunami and killing 116 people.

    Dayleen Ortiz set up a speaker on the roof of her car to play energetic salsa music and provided crayons and paper for children and urged adults to shake their fears. One young girl tapped Ortiz on her leg repeatedly. “I want to play a beautician,” she said. Ortiz dug behind cases of water bottles, chairs and blankets in her car and produced eight small new nail polishes (指甲油) and the girl smiled wide. It was a trick she learned professionally to calm and entertain children and help them heal after Hurricane Maria hit.

    【1】What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

    A.The number of earthquakes.

    B.The influence of power failure.

    C.The reactions of people affected.

    D.The damage the earthquake made.

    【2】What do we know about Lupita Martínez?

    A.Her house was destroyed by the earthquake.

    B.Her husband passed out in the earthquake.

    C.She was out of touch with her caretaker.

    D.Her children urged them to move back home.

    【3】What happened to Puerto Rico in 2017?

    A.A hurricane.

    B.A tsunami.

    C.An earthquake.

    D.A flood.

    【4】According to the last paragraph, Dayleen Ortiz is most probably a(n) _________.

    A.artist

    B.beautician

    C.magician

    D.psychologist

  • 27、   Parents should help their children understand money. 【1】 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

    Tell them the basic use of money.

    Begin explaining the use of money by showing how people buy things. If your child wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the saleswoman【2】 When your child grows a bit older and understands the use of money, you can start explaining more ways of using money.

    Give them money lessons.

    Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 【3】 If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.”or “You have to make a choice between this and that toy.”

    【4】

    Begin at a store. Pick out two similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic (无商标产品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands(牌子)of a product so that you can save money. 【5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to buy other things with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

    A.Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

    B.Tell them the value of money.

    C.Make wise decisions.

    D.Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

    E.Tell your child why he can or cannot have certain things.

    F.Allow the child to choose between them.

    G.The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

  • 28、Teachers in poor areas are always being asked to do more with less. They’re given smaller budgets (财政预算) and larger tasks in schools that employ fewer teachers and take in more students. But none of these struggles can quite compare to the challenges faced by Akoto in Ghana, who is an information and communication technology teacher who has been assigned to teach his students without using an actual computer. So like any good teacher, Akoto teaches them by drawing pictures of a computer on the blackboard.

    Akoto recently shared images of one of his computer lessons, in which he can be seen using multi-colored chalk to draw the features of Microsoft Word software on the blackboard. In one of the photos, you can see his students drawing the same images in their notebooks. And his photos have gotten quite a response.

    One might ask, “Why do they bother to take such a challenging course?” But here’s the reason: Even though the students at Akoto’s school don’t have computers, they are still required to pass a national exam that includes a section on computing skills before moving on to high school.

    So Akoto does what he needs to do to ensure that his students understand the material. He has drawn pictures many times for his students over his six years and just happened to share the pictures this time on Facebook. He says he has his own personal laptop, but it is different from the one Akoto is required to teach. He doesn’t bring it to class for fear of confusing the kids with a computer that they have never seen.

    The good news is that those Facebook pictures made their way to the right place. Microsoft Africa promised to give him some proper resources. Others also stepped up to the plate and helped out Akoto. NIIT Ghana, an information technology training institution, donated five computers to Akoto’s school and one for Akoto himself. A PhD student at the University of Leeds in the UK inspired by Akoto also donated a computer.

    【1】Which of the following best describes Akoto’s school?

    A.Loosely managed.

    B.Ill-equipped.

    C.Well-staffed.

    D.Large-sized.

    【2】What do Akoto’s students do in his classes?

    A.They copy his images.

    B.They take turns to use an actual computer.

    C.They learn to identify multi-colored chalk.

    D.They usually take photos of the computers.

    【3】Why does Akoto choose not to bring his own laptop to his classes?

    A.Its functions are limited.

    B.He is unwilling to share it.

    C.It may puzzle his students.

    D.He is confused by its system.

    【4】What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A.To stand still is to move back.

    B.Great things can be achieved by joint efforts.

    C.Actions speak louder than words.

    D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

  • 29、A murder will occur this weekend in the peaceful seaside town of Langley, Washington. In fact, a murder has occurred there every February for the past 25 years. But don’t panic! It’s all part of the town’s yearly Mystery Weekend.

    What began as a local event in 1984 now attracts visitors from over the U.S. and even abroad. Would-be detectives (侦探) arrive and check in at the visitor center on Saturday. There, they receive a packet, including a newspaper with details about the crime and information telling where to find clues (线索). Participants then travel to various shops, restaurants and other downtown locations, picking up clues as they go. Along the way, they encounter and interview suspects played by local townspeople. Most Langley residents participate in some way in the Mystery Weekend, a true community event.

    Amateur (业余的) detectives have until Sunday at 4:00 p.m. to solve the crime and turn in their guesses. Then as everyone gathers, the murderer is found and arrested, and prizes are awarded for correct answers. It’s the perfect ending for a murder mystery and enormous fun for those who get to play detectives.

    For visitors, Mystery Weekend is not only fun but also a great introduction to the charms of Langley. It’s a very attractive community with historic buildings, exciting ocean views and above all, friendly people. Since Langley is on an island, a fun way to get there is by taking a ferry to the nearby town of Clinton and then driving the rest of the way. Langley has a delightful selection of inns with beds and breakfasts that are open all year round. And activities in Langley aren’t limited to Mystery Weekend. There is also great hiking, biking, golfing and diving to enjoy. And for a special adventure, visitors can book one of the whale–watching ships that leave nearby harbors each day.

    1The second paragraph mainly tells us _______.

    A. where participants can pick up the clues

    B. why the detectives try to clear up the case

    C. when Mystery Weekend came into being

    D. what people do during Mystery Weekend

    2How can you get to Clinton according to the passage?

    A. By car   B. By train

    C. By boat   D. By plane

    3According to the passage, visitors in Langley can _______.

    A. book inns open throughout the year to their own taste

    B. take a ferry to Clinton for a special adventure

    C. enjoy a wide variety of recreation like dancing and singing

    D. feel safe to watch whales performing

    4We learn from the text that Mystery Weekend _______.

    A. aims to decrease crime rate   B. is an annual local event

    C. offers visitors a chance to make money   D. is intended for detectives

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   There is a tree full of ripe plums(李子)with branches hanging over our house . Every single morning when I see plums on the ground , I am _________ . " Wow , plums ! " I say to myself and look up at the _________, and sure enough there are plums there .

    I imagine the tree saying, "If I put the plum here, _________ where you walk,maybe you will see it." I step over the plum on the way out and see it on my way back, thinking how often I_________ it and step over it. Every time I _________ and see a plum, I feel as though someone has given me a _________.

    "For me?"I said to the plum tree one morning as I _________ some plums. "You could have."Maybe we're supposed to offer our gifts to the world with generosity(慷慨)and love.

    It seems that I have a hard time _________ that fruit falls freely from the sky. Is the tree_________ with me on purpose? Is there part of me that doesn't feel worthy of receiving __________ plums from the sky? Is life__________ to have moments that are so sweet and easy?

    Sometimes it feels as though the tree were __________ to me and she were saying, "For you. For you. For you. "When I listen to her, I feel the __________ of her offering, and this is when my heart breaks. Despite the__________ of a day, there can be tender, touching moments in nature that feel to me like there's a force out there that__________ me refreshed(振奋的).

    A.upset

    B.surprised

    C.anxious

    D.calm

    A.tree

    B.table

    C.grass

    D.ground

    A.exactly

    B.hardly

    C.gradually

    D.certainly

    A.wear

    B.enjoy

    C.miss

    D.trust

    A.judge

    B.decide

    C.stop

    D.lose

    A.trouble

    B.trick

    C.fact

    D.gift

    A.forced

    B.refused

    C.bought

    D.gathered

    A.finding

    B.accepting

    C.calling

    D.cooking

    A.pointing

    B.agreeing

    C.discussing

    D.sharing

    A.bad

    B.smelly

    C.dirty

    D.free

    A.frightened

    B.allowed

    C.locked

    D.shown

    A.arguing

    B.walking

    C.referring

    D.talking

    A.generosity

    B.peace

    C.temper

    D.knowledge

    A.attention

    B.choice

    C.pleasure

    D.difficulty

    A.keeps

    B.hopes

    C.needs

    D.causes

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容填空

    As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and   g【1】 to our country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to m【2】 at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and a【3】. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her d【4】 was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling a【5】. One of the best players had been injured, and the team c【6】 had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big c【7】, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced d【8】 before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world c【9】! Then in 2016, Lang ping l【10】 her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,正在美国一所中学做交换生,得知你所在城市下周六将举办一场艺术展,你非常感兴趣。请写一封电子邮件邀请你的美国同学Ben一同参加。

    注意:1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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