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惠州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、It’s __________ him to be late; he is usually on time.

    A.typical B.unlike C.universal D.unlikely

  • 2、Did you catch what I said?

    Sorry. I ________ a text message just now.

    A. had answered   B. have answered   C. would answer   D. was answering

     

  • 3、Foreign species may ______some native species and even destroy and replace others.

    A.cure

    B.threaten

    C.prevent

    D.forbid

  • 4、_____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.

    A. Watered   B. Watering   C. To water   D. Water

     

  • 5、 _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.

    A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move to D.Carry on

  • 6、It could be ________ for Jackson who seldom puts his hearts into his studies to be admitted into a key university.

    A. a good Samaritan   B. a Herculean task

    C. a dark horse   D. a bit of Scrooge

     

  • 7、— What are you doing now, Li Ming?

    — I ________ an article about China’s Change - 4 spacecraft.

    A.was reading B.read C.am reading D.will read

  • 8、Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.

    A. to have found   B. found   C. to find   D. finding

  • 9、This winter, there was a heavy snow in our province; the farmers say that it___ to be a good harvest.

    A. supposes   B. expects C. proposes D. promises

     

  • 10、—I think Tom is no longer a child and _______ enough.

    —Yes, it’s time he made his own decisions.

    A. mature   B. stubborn

    C. ridiculous D. sensitive

     

  • 11、The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than when we ______ admitted.

    A. will get   B. get

    C. got   D. have got

     

  • 12、The trade imbalance is likely to rise again in 2017._______ a new policy will be required soon.

    A. Hence   B. For

    C. Though   D. As

     

  • 13、   at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.

    A. Sat   B. Sit

    C. Seating   D. Seated

  • 14、________his first win in the International Mathematical Olympiad, his parents took him to the beach enjoying a totally relaxation, leaving all the math exercises at home.

    A.In honor of

    B.In possession of

    C.In charge of

    D.In celebration of

  • 15、 Have you bought the house?

    No, because I can only _____ 300,000 dollars for it.

    A. offer   B. spend   C. charge D. owe

     

  • 16、Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.where

    D.which

  • 17、The professor could tell by the ______ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.

    A.cold B.blank C.innocent D.empty

  • 18、—How can I find your brother at the airport?

    —Don’t worry. He________ a board with your name on it at that time.

    A.has held

    B.has been holding

    C.will be holding

    D.will have held

  • 19、The pattern of sharing in tasks and decisions ______ equality, and this ______ leads to further sharing.

    A. accounts for, in return   B. differs from, in turn

    C. makes for, in turn   D. arise from, in return

     

  • 20、Most students set their alarm clocks to ensure they can attend on-line classes____.

    A.on purpose B.on occasion C.on average D.on schedule

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Each time you transmit your sensitive data into a website, you could unknowingly fall for an online fraud, or criminals may hack the computer system at your bank or store.

    Fortunately, MetLife Defender provides comprehensive protection against the full range of today’s online risks—beyond your personal computer or device—to keep your personal data safe.

    The Good

    MetLife Defender has all of the basic services and features that an identity protection plan needs. The individual plan includes:

    ◇Medical data protection

    ◇Financial data protection

    ◇Personal data protection, detection and removal

    ◇Pre-approval offer and junk mail opt-outs

    ◇Credit monitoring and alerts

    MetLife Defender’s family plan includes some really cool and unique online child safety features. If MetLife’s system detects any cyber-bullying involving your child, it will automatically alert the parents.

    The Bad

    MetLife Defender doesn’t have anything that “wows” you. Everything they have in their individual plan can be found at another identity protection company. Plus, MetLife Defender has a higher monthly price than most.

    The Bottom Line

    MetLife Defender is an average product, but what sets them standing out is their family plan. The Online Child Safety Features is an innovative approach to protecting both their identity and themselves emotionally and physically. We wouldn’t recommend MetLife Defender solely on their identity protection, but their child features are worth testing out with their free 30-day trial.

    Family Plan

    Metlife’s family identity protection plan covers two adult individuals and an unlimited number of minors—children up to age 18— living in the same household as the covered adults.

    Cancellation

    If Metlife subscribers cancel a paid monthly subscription mid-month, Metlife services continue until the end of that month. After that, the customer will no longer be billed. If you cancel a paid annual subscription, you will receive a refund(退款)based on the number of full months for which you are no longer enrolled.

    1What is unique of MetLife Defender?

    A. Financial data protection.

    B. Credit monitoring and alerts.

    C. The Online Child Safety Features.

    D. Comprehensive protection against online risks.

    2What does the writer imply in the passage?

    A. Metlife’s family plan covers a family of only three people.

    B. Cyber-crime goes beyond control.

    C. Cancellation may cause great loss to users.

    D. MetLife Defender costs more than products of the same kind.

  • 22、For young people with autism(自闭症),growing into adulthood can have its own challenges. But students at the non-profit educational program Exceptional Minds prove that autism can also mean special talents.

    Madeline Petti is an example of how Exceptional Minds helps students with autism seek and reach their full potential. "I want the world to know that I like designing things and Exceptional Minds is a great place for me. ” Madeline is part of a new wave of digital effects artists. She is a young, talented student who has autism. She is learning all about the entertainment industry with Exceptional Minds, which provides vocational(职业的) training for young adults with autism.

    Madeline has played video games since the 4th grade. She has also always loved watching animated(动画的) shows. But she said she had a torturous time learning in traditional settings. “I get bored easily when I’m just sitting there and people are talking around me. I’m not really personally devoted to the material. When you are not personally devoted, you have to force yourself to stay in the moment and pay attention. If you don’t have the motivation to force yourself, you are pretty much going off into your personal La La Land. ”

    Exceptional Minds provided the right kind of learning environment for Madeline. More action, less talking. She said, “I like coming here because it’s so hands-on. We get shown examples or we will follow along with the directions. I guess we are doing more. ”

    Ernie Merlan is an EM program director. He said, “The heart of our program is a full time three-year vocational program specifically for the entertainment industry. The program teaches the students not only the technical skills they need but the work readiness skills they need in order to get a job. So we focus on how they look and what their attitude is, and then work place conflict which we all have. ”

    【1】What can be known about Madeline Petti?

    A.She suffers from game addiction.

    B.She has a talent for digital effects.

    C.She is working in a local industry.

    D.She dislikes designing things now.

    【2】What does the underlined word "torturous" in paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Hard.

    B.Normal.

    C.Long.

    D.Devoted.

    【3】How is Exceptional Minds different from traditional programs?

    A.It is about entertainment.

    B.It focuses more on action.

    C.It is designed for children.

    D.It is aimed at active talks.

    【4】Why are Ernie Merlan’s words mentioned?

    A.To show the benefits of his job.

    B.To tell the program’s challenges.

    C.To further introduce the program.

    D.To stress the influence of attitude.

  • 23、   When you are choosing a major in the future, will you place a higher value on its future career or on its personal interest to you? Zhong Fangrong, a left-behind girl from Hunan province who scored 676 points in total on this year's college entrance exam, preferred the latter as she applied to study archaeology at Peking University.

    However, there was a heated debate concerning whether she had made a wise decision. Some netizens argued that she wouldn't have a promising future unless she chose a more popular majorfor instance, finance, engineering, business, etc. instead of archaeology. What's more, considering the financial burden on her family, she had better think twice before making her final decision.

    The girl later responded that she had been inspired to pursue archeology by Fan Jinshi, president of Dunhuang Academy, and that she had developed a passion for history and cultural relics. She also added that she cared little about fame and fortune.

    Zhong has increased my confidence because of her attitude towards life. Firstly, she knows clearly what she is really interested in and is determined to devote herself to it. Secondly, Zhong has been able to stick to her pursuit despite the criticism from society.

    Zhong's pursuit reminds me of a lady who walks on a country road and lives in poetryLi Ziqi. They both try their best to be who they want to be, which is rare and admirable nowadays.

    Just ask yourself: Do you have the courage not to follow the pattern that the majority of people repeat? Actually, applying for an unpopular major may help you to avoid fierce competition. And the pursuit of a popular major is no guarantee for a brilliant future.

    Following the example of Zhong, I will be more willing to follow my dreams in the years to come.

    1What made Zhong decide to major in archaeology?

    A.Her courage to take an adventure. B.Her optimistic attitude towards life.

    C.Her stubborn belief in popular majors. D.Her love for history and cultural relics.

    2Some netizens opposed Zhong's choice because they thought

    A.she preferred finance to archaeology B.she wouldn't have a promising future

    C.she placed value on her future career D.she cared much about fame and fortune

    3What inspires the author to follow his or her dream in the future?

    A.Li Ziqi's living in poetry. B.Netizens' heated argument.

    C.Fan Jinshi's encouragement. D.Zhong's sticking to her pursuit.

    4Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.You Can Be Who You Want To Be B.Archaeology Is Becoming Popular

    C.A Left-behind Girl Scored 676 Points D.A Heated Debate Arose Among Netizens

  • 24、Of all the problems that people face today, depression proves to be one of the hardest to pinpoint. People often suffer secretly, not wanting to admit their need of professional help. They continue with their normal routines and, many times, unhealthy eating habits. Now, health professionals are actually linking diet and depression and have found success in using diet to treat the disorder.

    Several researchers and Australian institutions at Deakin University in Victoria, Australia, set out to evaluate the direct link between diet and depression. They carried out the study over a 12-week period and observed 67 patients with moderate to severe depression. For their control group, the patients received social support rather than switching their eating habits to a well-balanced diet. The other patients then received dietary counseling sessions where they were advised to eat a diet high in fruits, vegetables, and lean meats. After the trial period, over 30 percent of the patients had gone into remission with their depression. Only 8 percent of the control group actually experienced this same improvement. This trial has greatly helped researchers understand and better help patients suffering from depression.

    Most Americans today do not associate their diet and depression together. Nearly 60 percent of Americans eat over processed foods. 90 percent of added sugar comes from these processed foods. For people with depression, this diet might give a short energy burst, but it will eventually cause energy to sink, bringing happy moods down with it. Many people also love caffeine, drinking multiple cups each day. Again, they consume extra sugar. However, the caffeine can also disrupt sleep and cause anxiety. In addition, people with depression may have a tendency to turn to alcohol Unfortunately, alcohol depresses the central nervous system, which will directly influence a person’s mood for the worse, especially those dealing with depression.

    According to the research, diet and depression do go hand in hand. Those suffering from depression should do away with processed foods as much as possible. With a few simple changes in lifestyle, these patients can improve their mental health and return to normal activities with renewed energy and joy.

    【1】What prevents patients from being identified according to the passage?

    A.Their reluctance to ask for treatment.

    B.Lack of professional help.

    C.Unawareness of their diet problems.

    D.Inadequate social support.

    【2】What do we know about the study conducted at Deakin University?

    A.The patients in the study came from different parts of the world.

    B.Two groups were divided on the basis of their levels of depression.

    C.The control group enjoyed a better improvement in their mood.

    D.The study helps researchers find a better treatment for depression.

    【3】How do processed foods influence those dealing with depression according to the study?

    A.Chemicals in them will weaken patients’ central nervous system.

    B.Added sugar from them will finally lessen patients’ happiness.

    C.They can make patients more likely to be addicted to alcohol.

    D.They will reduce essential mood-boosting nutrients in patients.

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.What you need is just a right diet

    B.What is your depression killer?

    C.Is your diet making you depressed?

    D.It’s time to change your life style

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   A young boy is a devoted fan of the University of Tennessee, but he was _______ to not have a shirt to show the world his colors. So his teacher encouraged him to _______ his own. With pride and a smile, the boy drew his orange colors and the U of T logo on a piece of paper and _______ it to his orange shirt.

    But after lunch, he came back to the teacher in very _______ spirits. “He came back to my room, put his head on the desk and was crying.” He complained to her that people had approached his table, making fun of his _______ . His feelings were _______ hurt by some girls who themselves weren’t even wearing college colors.

    But after she shared the _______ in despair, the post went viral — getting 7,040 _________ .UT’s Interim President Randy Boyd got _______ of the story, and made a ______________ of his own, which read: “I was ______________ to learn of a young Florida school student’s heart for the University of Tennessee, and I LOVED his ______________ behind designing his own shirt. So many of us admire his love for UT and it’s ______________ to see everyone step up to send him some UT clothes! Everywhere UT.” A few days later, a ______________ came to his classroom: a care package from UT staff, addressed ______________ to the young fan. The whole class was ______________ at his gift — but none so much as him!

    Then, the boy got an even bigger __________________.

    The UT store decided to use the boy’s design to create an ______________ UT shin with income going to STOMP Out Bullying, a national non-profit organization that is ______________to stopping bullying of all forms.

    Demand for the student’s T-shirt was so high that it ______________ the university’s online shop that Saturday.

    1A.angry B.sad C.determined D.curious

    2A.buy B.draw C.make D.find

    3A.pinned B.led C.connected D.brought

    4A.high B.unbroken C.rebellious D.different

    5A.sign B.smile C.head D.cry

    6A.easily B.only C.particularly D.slightly

    7A.joke B.story C.color D.paper

    8A.calls B.crosses C.orders D.shares

    9A.rid B.word C.hold D.control

    10A.post B.notice C.design D.drawing

    11A.disappointed B.shocked C.touched D.embarrassed

    12A.sacrifice B.patience C.intelligence D.imagination

    13A.awesome B.funny C.ridiculous D.scary

    14A.letter B.delivery C.bill D.research

    15A.secretly B.suddenly C.directly D.eventually

    16A.frightened B.upset C.satisfied D.amazed

    17A.surprise B.threat C.prize D.challenge

    18A.expensive B.attractive C.official D.instructive

    19A.accustomed B.devoted C.addicted D.reduced

    20A.flashed B.shut C.exploded D.crashed

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。

    Almost all the possessions had been sold to buy food and clothing for the family. At last, nothing was left but the pet lamb, Daisy. At the thought of parting with the little creature, Mrs. Grant’s felt sad because the children loved it very much. Having struggled hard, she had to make up her mind to sell the lamb. But she could not ask any child to go for the butcher. Finally, she went herself with a heavy heart, dragging her leaden feet, and bargained with the butcher for the sale of Daisy.

    While the children were all playing with the lamb, the butcher and his boy came to the door. “ You see I am here for the lamb, ” said the butcher in a loud voice. Hearing this, one child ran to her mother’s side, and asked what was happening in alarm. Mrs. Grant gently pushed the child aside, bent down and was about to tell the truth.

    “That’s my lamb now, Charlie! ” said the butcher’s boy in a playful tone, going up to Daisy with a rope in his hand.

    “No, it is not your lamb. It is ours! ” said Charlie, placing himself in front of it.

    But the boy, pushing him aside, threw a rope round Daisy’s neck, and began to drag the little creature away. The poor lamb bleated (咩咩叫) very sadly. The cry of grief which fell upon the mother’s ears was too much for her, and her heart sank within her. In a moment, begging with tearful eyes, the children were all around their mother with voices choking with sobs for their little pet.

    “Please tell your boy to stop a moment, ” she said in husky tones to the butcher. The boy, at a word from the butcher, stopped dragging the lamb, and the little creature stopped its bleating.

    In a trembling voice, Mrs. Grant explained to them how badly off they were after their father died. She also added that the kind butcher had given the money for Daisy. With this money, she could buy her children bread to eat.

    注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Para1:

    But the more she explained, the stronger her children begged for Daisy.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Para2:

    The butcher, who had been watching all, was touched in his heart.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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