1、No country in the world can ______ these problems alone, such as climate change, hunger and disease, etc. Therefore, all the countries should cooperate to get rid of them.
A.address B.cancel C.replace D.involve
2、BYD Motor is designing more new models, ______ a 20 percent growth in sales this year.
A.eyeing
B.eyes
C.eyed
D.having eyed
3、The 19th Party Congress was a milestone in that it _____ not just for five or ten years which party congresses traditionally do, but potentially for more than thirty years to mid-century.
A. set the agenda B. set alarm bells C. set the trend D. set the limit
4、The ringing bell ________the end of the last class on Friday afternoon. Students rushed out of the classrooms and headed back to their dormitories.
A.confirmed
B.predicted
C.indicated
D.instructed
5、The exhibition, sponsored by the local government, will illustrate ________ life evolved from water.
A. whose B. what C. how D. where
6、Bob works so hard at his lessons that he ________ wastes time playing computer games.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
7、Only when ________hard________realize your dream of going to a key university.
A.do you study; you can
B.you study; you can
C.do you study; can you
D.you study; can you
8、You'd better check the train schedule______ .we have to take a train to Chengdu.
A. even if B. as if
C. incase D. as long as
9、Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up.
A.why
B.which
C.that
D.where
10、He found it increasingly difficult to read,________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A.and B.but C.or D.for
11、The first part of his speech caught my attention, but the rest ________ rather dull.
A.was
B.are
C.is
D.were
12、Why not try your luck in the library? That’s ________ the American classical books are kept.
A. how B. why C. when D. where
13、The judge said that the fine would ________ a warning to other drivers.
A.look into B.serve as C.watch over D.set up
14、Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him ________he had done something very clever.
A.as if B.in case
C.while D.though
15、News of the world was gone, shut down after ______ in the biggest newspaper scandal ever to hit Britain.
A. catching B. caught
C. being caught D. having caught
16、The government intends to ________ a new law about wearing safety belts in cars.
A.bring up
B.bring on
C.bring in
D.bring off
17、You’d better go there by train. The train ticket is __________the airplane ticket.
A.as cheap three times as
B.as three times cheap as
C.three times cheaper than
D.cheaper three times than
18、-- Did Jim come?
-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.
A.might have come
B.might come
C.must have come
D.should have come
19、— He speaks Chinese very well.
— It’s not surprising. He ___ in Beijing for nine years next week.
A. has been living
B. has lived
C. will have been lived
D. will have been living
20、— Why are you so upset, Doctor White?
— The project didn’t _________ as we expected. It was such a waste of time!
A.break out B.run out C.make out D.work out
21、阅读理解
The International Voluntary Service runs a number of Youth Exchanges throughout the year.Youth Exchanges give small groups of 4-5 young people the opportunity to take part in volunteering trips abroad for an average of two weeks.These young people are joined by 4-5 young people from 3-4 other nationalities and are a wonderful intercultural experience in a safe environment.
Example Youth Exchanges:
Youth Exchange 1
Location:Ireland
Other nationalities:Ireland,Spain,Italy,Hungary
Theme:Focuses on the topic of community reconstruction and community activities—exploring how local issues facing our communities are connected to global issues.The group will also learn about the eco-village as an example of a community and take part in team-building activities.
Youth Exchange 2
Location:France
Other nationalities:Bulgaria,Italy,France
Theme:Organic gardening & continual living.This project will take place in a natural park,where the group will take part in gardening activities and games/workshops about continuous development.
Youth Exchange 3
Location:Macedonia
Other nationalities:Serbia,Turkey,Ireland
Theme:Foster social inclusion and motivate personal development of young people through sports and outdoor activities.Promote outdoor activities as a tool to help inclusion of young people with fewer opportunities.
Youth Exchange 4
Location:Italy
Other nationalities:Italy,Bulgaria,Greece
Theme:A sociaI-environmental project that intends to promote social inclusion and continuable development,regarded as a process of civil rights and active citizenship.Over 10 days, the group will participate in activities to raise awareness about the effect of our behavior on the environment.
【1】What do you focus on when travelling in France?
A.Gardening work.
B.Civil rights
C.Developing social inclusion.
D.Rebuilding communities
【2】If you are interested in protecting the environment,you can take part in______.
A.Youth Exchange 1 B.Youth Exchange 2
C.Youth Exchange 3 D.Youth Exchange 4
【3】Which nationality are Youth Exchanges most popular with?
A.Spain. B.Italy
C.Ireland D.France
22、If you have a long holiday to spend, where can you go?
Nikoi Island, Indonesia
Less than 85 km – but somehow a whole world away – from Singapore’s shining skyline lies Nikoi Island. Surrounded by white sandy shorelines and vivid coral reefs, Nikoi’s centre is hidden in rainforest, resulting in amazing biodiversity seen in its native plants, animals and bird life. Marrying traditional Indonesian craftsmanship with contemporary design, Nikoi boasts just 15 stilted(建于支柱上的)beach houses, all with breathtaking sea views, guaranteeing privacy and total escape from the daily grind.
Amanpulo, Philippines
The only property on Pamalican Island, the luxurious Amanpulo resort offers extremely impressive accommodation, with only access to over five kilometres of clean coral sand beach. Designed to resemble indigenous Bahay Kubo homes, Amanpulo’s beachside, treetop and hillside villas all feature comfortable decks with hammocks(吊床)from which to enjoy the spectacular views of the greenish-blue sea below. Fill your schedule with Amanpulo’s signature aquatic adventures (including diving, windsurfing and sailing), recharge in the award-winning spa or feast upon locally caught seafood – the choice is yours.
Song Saa, Cambodia
Song Saa’s incredible ocean views, and breathtaking sunsets are a very typical example of pure paradise. Its 24 villas – each with their own sea-view private plunge pool – are designed to reflect the natural beauty of Cambodia’s coastline; built from recycled wood with straw roofs and driftwood furnishings, these presences are stylish proof of Song Saa’s admirable commitment to sustainability(持续)and conservation. You can choose to do as much or as little as you want here, with rainforest tours, island safaris and reef snorkelling just some of the activities on offer that showcase this spectacular destination.
【1】What can we see in the center of Nikoi’s Island?
A. Lands of desert. B. Streams and rivers.
C. Kinds of animals and plants. D. Tall buildings.
【2】What can we learn about the Amanpulo’s villas?
A. They are made of bricks.
B. We can have a good view of the sea there.
C. They are very expensive.
D. We can learn much historic stories from them.
【3】What activity can you enjoy in Song Saa?
A. Diving. B. White rafting.
C. Mountain-climbing. D. Rainforest tour.
23、 “YOU may smile, but it will come,” said Henry Ford in 1940, predicting the arrival of a machine that was part-automobile and part-aeroplane. For decades flying cars have obsessed technologists but eluded their mastery. Finally there is reason to believe. Several firms have offered hope that flying people in small pods for short trips might become a reality in the next decade. These are not cars, as most are not fit to drive on land, but rather small vehicles, which can rise and land vertically, like quiet helicopters.
There are at least a dozen firms experimenting with making small flying vehicles in different guises, including Airbus, an aerospace giant, in partnership with Italdesign Giugiaro, a division of Volkswagen, a carmaker. Many plan to have a certified pilot in command at the beginning and then move on to an autonomous set-up when regulations allow.
No matter which manufacturer is quickest to gain velocity, Uber, a ride-hailing firm, aims to be at the centre of things. On April 25th it held an event in Dallas to announce its plan to offer a service where people can hail an electric “vertical takeoff and landing” vehicle and ride it quickly to destinations that would otherwise take hours in heavy traffic. Uber does not want to build these aircraft or landing pads itself, just as it does not own its own cars. Instead, it plans to collaborate with other companies. But Jeff Holden, Uber’s chief product officer, does not exclude the possibility that the firm may at the outset own some aircraft, which he estimates will cost around $1m each.
The firm plans to have a prototype of its service ready by 2020. It will launch it first in Dallas and in Dubai, both cities where the authorities have deep aviation expertise and where people commute long distances. The firm rather optimistically promises that the cost per aerial mile for passengers will be roughly that of its low-cost car service, UberX.
There is plenty for manufacturers and services like Uber to overcome beyond gravity. For battery-powered models, range is limited and the charging rate remains slow. Manufacturers will need to ensure that vehicles can take off and land quietly, if this new form of transport is to stand a chance in cities. How to oversee and license the new aircraft, which are subject to much tougher rules than cars, will be a subject of intense debate among rule-makers, who tend to move slowly and are just getting to grips with drones. Drivers of flying vehicles are also likely to require a pilot’s license, albeit perhaps a simplified “sports” license. The journey ahead will be a long one.
【1】By “ eluded their mastery” ( paragraph 1) , the author means that ___________.
A.technologists were unable to make flying cars a reality.
B.Flying cars were what technologists knew well.
C.technologists found it feasible to produce flying cars.
D.flying cars used to be something too good to be true.
【2】What can be learned about Uber from the passage?
A.It is looking for some substitute for Uber X.
B.It doesn’t own any car or aircraft at present.
C.It has launched its flying car service in Dubai
D.It plans to cut down on passengers’ pay for rides.
【3】The phrase “ getting to grips with” ( in the last paragraph) is closest in meaning to ___________.
A.getting along well with
B.realizing the need to produce
C.becoming aware of the harm of
D.starting to take action to deal with
【4】According to the writer, what problem do manufacturers need to solve concerning flying cars?
A.The noise they may make
B.The high cost of its production
C.The lack of popularity among users.
D.The effect that they have on the environment.
24、In 1939, seven-year-old Miriam Schreiber should have started first grade. Instead, she spent that year — and the following five — trying to survive. She was living in Poland when World War II broke out. “My entire life was ruined within minutes,” she says. “I was looking forward to starting school.” She never made it. And not having a degree has always been a thorn in her side.
Decades later, though, the now-89-year-old Holocaust survivor finally got something she had always longed for. Kapiloff Brander, director of community programs at Jewish Family Services, reached out to the New England Jewish Academy, a Jewish high school, to ask whether the school could help Mariam fulfill her wish. Richard Nabel, the principal of the school, brought a few senior students to Miriam’s home to hear her story before they came up with the idea of presenting her an honorary diploma at the school’s 2020 graduation ceremony.
Miriam suffered a lot in a slave labor camp in Siberia before she got liberated in 1946. She and her remaining family members went to a refugee camp in Germany, where she got married and had her first child at the age of 16. Having spent years in refugee camps in different countries, she finally immigrated to America in 1960. Getting a formal education was never an option for her but she learned seven languages over the years. “I educated myself,” she says. “I read books day and night. I still do.”
On August 16, during a socially distanced ceremony in the school gym, Miriam was presented with a high school diploma from the New England Jewish Academy. “There weren’t too many dry eyes among the 30 of us there,” says Nabel. Miriam’s family was especially moved. “I’m not sure she even realizes the importance of that moment to me,” says Bernie, her eldest son. “I am so proud of her.”
【1】What can be learned about Mariam from paragraph 1?
A.She regretted not being educated at school.
B.She started first grade at the age of seven.
C.She felt lucky to have survived World War II.
D.She spent five years in Poland during the war.
【2】How did Mariam get her long-cherished wish fulfilled?
A.She made it through her own efforts.
B.She turned to Kapiloff Brander for help.
C.The senior students themselves presented a diploma to her.
D.Richard Nabel learned about her story and decided to help.
【3】Which of the following best describes Mariam?
A.Educated.
B.Intelligent.
C.Determined.
D.Patient.
25、I have a vivid memory from when I was two years old. My uncle was holding me up in the air so I could _________ my mom’s washing machine, and I was _________ by the clothes swimming in circles in the water.
The first real _________ I ever owned was a camel hair overcoat with a matching fur hat. _________ I loved clothing, my mom and grandma _________ my enthusiasm by taking me shopping, pleasing me with fine clothes, and _________ me to care for them.
My love of _________ only deepened as I grew older. I learned how to wash, dry and _________ my own clothes in my teens. While on a college-student _________, I washed my wool sweaters myself to save money. What I __________ from the lessons of my laundry teacher were not just the how-tos. He explained five “love languages”— ways to __________ and experience love. Mine is service. That’s what caring for clothes __________ for my grandma, for my mom, and now for me. __________ duty, service is the way I show others love —__________ I’m washing my husband’s shirts, or washing the tablecloth in preparation for a party.
Changing our mindsets from __________ cleaning clothes to caring for others is key to changing our __________ about laundry. Caring for our loved ones’ clothes shows them love. When their clothes are __________, smell wonderful, and look great, our loved ones feel as if they can __________ the world, and their days become brighter.
That’s __________ for you and your clothes as well. And don’t you __________ that?
【1】
A.examine
B.watch
C.discover
D.recognize
【2】
A.confused
B.shocked
C.attracted
D.inspired
【3】
A.garment
B.blanket
C.equipment
D.material
【4】
A.Suspecting
B.Explaining
C.Admitting
D.Knowing
【5】
A.fostered
B.checked
C.controlled
D.showed
【6】
A.ordering
B.allowing
C.persuading
D.teaching
【7】
A.clothing
B.shopping
C.laundry
D.cleaning
【8】
A.design
B.iron
C.sew
D.pack
【9】
A.trip
B.diet
C.budget
D.programme
【10】
A.gained
B.expected
C.collected
D.judged
【11】
A.seek
B.praise
C.discuss
D.express
【12】
A.proved
B.meant
C.reflected
D.cost
【13】
A.Far beyond
B.As for
C.Regardless of
D.Due to
【14】
A.because
B.though
C.whether
D.unless
【15】
A.really
B.entirely
C.actually
D.simply
【16】
A.practices
B.attitudes
C.hobbies
D.comments
【17】
A.neat
B.plain
C.expensive
D.unique
【18】
A.fight against
B.look through
C.take on
D.find out
【19】
A.fun
B.true
C.basic
D.secret
【20】
A.envy
B.obey
C.celebrate
D.deserve
26、假定你是李华,你从某网站上得知湖南省博物馆正在招募暑假英语讲解员,请你根据以下提示,给博物馆负责外国游客接待的Mr. Jason写一封英文自荐信。内容包括:
1.表达意愿;
2.自荐理由;
3.恳请获准。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
参考词汇:讲解员 interpreter
Dear Mr. Jason
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
LiHua