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常德2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.

    A.unless B.while C.as D.although

  • 2、Sun Yang said he would appeal against the CAS decision, ________, to the public’s surprise, banned him from competition for eight years.

    A.where B.when C.as D.which

  • 3、It is estimated that hopefully about 0. 5 billion families_______5G terminals by 2025, when there is a sharp drop in price.

    A.have used

    B.will have used

    C.will be using

    D.are using

  • 4、The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.

    A. access   B. passage   C. way      D. approach

  • 5、You’d better go there by train. The train ticket is __________the airplane ticket.

    A.as cheap three times as

    B.as three times cheap as

    C.three times cheaper than

    D.cheaper three times than

  • 6、The judge said that the fine would ________ a warning to other drivers.

    A.look into B.serve as C.watch over D.set up

  • 7、The fact that he didn’t speak a foreign language put him at a(an) ________ disadvantage.

    A.remote

    B.distinct

    C.identical

    D.greedy

  • 8、Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons cant be the only preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.

    A.where B.when C.that D.what

     

  • 9、Although ______ motor car has been with us for almost a century, I have never been able to drive _______ American one.

    A.the; an B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the

  • 10、I hope when you come tomorrow, you _____ the reading and have something to share.

    A. did   B. are doing

    C. will be doing   D. will have done

     

  • 11、David didn’t attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony, but he does wish he   there.

    A. should be   B. would be

    C. had been   D. were

  • 12、The young man had floated in the river for nearly two hours before he was ________ by the fisherman.

    A. put up   B. made up

    C. picked up   D. brought up

     

  • 13、When first coming to the city, my parents often had a chat with neighbors, just as they _____ in the countryside.

    A.will do B.had done C.have done D.were doing

  • 14、Try to buy less______unnecessary shopping could become another source of pressure to the environment.

    A.though B.unless C.because D.before

  • 15、Everything ______ into due consideration, she eventually decided to further her education at home.

    A. having taken   B. to be taken   C. being taken   D. taken

  • 16、You didn’t let me drive. If we ________ by turns, you ________ so tired.

    A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get

    C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

  • 17、Her shoes ________ her dress; they look very well together.

    A.suit

    B.fit

    C.compare

    D.match

  • 18、It was David dreamed to be an interpreter, _____ he joined a translation club at the age of 16.

    A. but B. so C. or D. for

     

  • 19、We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.

    A. but   B. so   C. otherwise   D. therefore

     

  • 20、Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a ______ grasp of the subject.

    A. comprehensive B. confidential

    C. conservative D. compulsory

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、This is the most exciting kayaking expedition(皮划艇探险)possible for beginner kayakers. You can expect to experience a whole range of different conditions and scenery. This expedition is a total of 8.27 km in distance and it actually enters the streams in the North of Ubin and exits in the South.

    Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves(红树林), makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore. The distance spent inside the mangrove gives you the maximum opportunity to witness wildlife within the mangrove eco-system. Come experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth( 迷宫) of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands. This last corner of natural wilderness in Singapore is so inaccessible, that very, very few have ever experience it—which makes this a truly special program.

    Most Recent Traveler Reviews

    Traveler A: Traveled from bottom to top of Singapore in rush hour traffic in order to get to Ubin for a 9:30 start—only to find no guide there. Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely—offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world—our 6-hour kayaking trip was actually over before 2:30 pm , despite only hitting the water at 12 noon.

    Traveler B: The guides were nice, however the biggest disappointment was the timing. We thought we were going for a 4-hour kayak but were back in 2 hours and that included the prekayak safety talk. The mangroves are lovely but we were told that a storm was near. We felt that there had never been any intention of going out for longer.

     

     

    【1】What is special about the kayaking trip for travelers is that they______.

    A. have a good relaxation by kayaking

    B. feel the challenge of kayaking

    C. enjoy the beauty of the wetlands

    D. experience the wonder of mangroves

    【2】Which of the following information is TRUE about the kayaking expedition?

    A. The time, distance and cost are referred to.

    B. The kayaking trip starts at 9:30 am and ends at noon.

    C. The distance spent inside the mangrove is 3.5 kilometres.

    D. The mangrove wetlands of Ubin lie in the south of Singapore.

    【3】 Which is the common point referred to by the two travelers?

    A. The unpleasant weather.

    B. The shortened distance.

    C. The lovely wildlife.

    D. The guide’s service.

    【4】 What can we learn from the passage?

    A. The safety of the kayaking travelers is not well guaranteed.

    B. The eco-system of Ubin nature reserve is well protected.

    C. The timing of the kayaking trip is satisfactory on the whole.

    D. Travelers’ complaints may not be considered by the traveling company.

     

  • 22、The demand for digital audio (音频的) books is growing very rapidly. Let’s first look at why this has happened. The busy lifestyle leaves us little time to sit down and read a paper book. Besides, we all have time in the day when we are not really busy mentally. Therefore, we listen and “read” when doing other things.

    An audio book, read by a professional narrator who is telling you the story, is an ideal way to “read” books that you wanted to read for long but that lack of time did not permit you to read. Storytelling has a very long tradition and with the new technology, it is gaining popularity again.

    “For many people, listening to an audio book is an opportunity to hear an author firsthand,” says Mary Beth Roche, president of the Audio Publishers Association. “It’s like having the very best lecture series, not just in your own town, but in your own car or home — and at your command, they’ll read when YOU are ready to listen.”

    Audio books used to be thought of as limited special products for only the blind and sight-impaired (视力受损的) or for kids and lazy people who either can not or do not want to read themselves. This has greatly changed over the last few years. A study found that the average listener of audio books is about 45 years of age and has an average yearly income of over $50,000, and at least a college education and often more advanced degrees. And these people have practical knowledge or understanding of the Internet.

    Moreover, audio books are especially good for children who hate to read because of problems in school. That way they are familiar with the adventure of using their own imagination to paint their mental pictures of what they hear, rather than just staring at the TV screen. Also, if they have the book and the audio, reading along can help them overcome reading problems.

    【1】Who most probably like digital audio books?

    A.People who love high-tech products.

    B.People who prefer listening to stories.

    C.People who read anytime and anywhere.

    D.People who cannot spare time for reading.

    【2】How is paragraph 4 mainly developed?

    A.By doing experiments.

    B.By giving examples.

    C.By analyzing causes.

    D.By making comparisons.

    【3】What do digital audio books help children do?

    A.Reduce their screen time.

    B.Raise their interest in reading.

    C.Develop their imagination.

    D.Improve their listening skills.

    【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.Audio Books — A Popular Choice Now

    B.Audio Books — An Alternative to Paper Books

    C.Audio Books — A New Source of Knowledge

    D.Audio Books — A New Idea about Reading

  • 23、   The city of Toronto is the capital of Ontario and is a popular tourist destination with its beautiful city attractions, activities, sights, and so much more to enjoy. During your time in the city, you can find theme parks, historic locations, beautiful nature areas, and great shopping opportunities. Prepare for an unforgettable vacation to the city with many of the locations listed below.

    Popular Toronto, ON Attractions

    Canada's Wonderland

    This amazing 330-acre theme park allows for the entire family to enjoy their time in the city of Toronto, Ontario. The park offers a variety of rides for all ages including thrilling rides and roller coasters, family areas and rides featuring over 25 attractions and rides, and amazing live shows to enjoy during your visit. During the warmer months, the park also includes a 20-acre water park to cool off and relax together with fun slides, pools, and more. To make the park a full-day adventure, there are multiple dining options as well for a bite to eat when hunger sets in.

    Toronto Helicopter Tours

    The city of Toronto has a lot to offer from its skyline including historic locations, skyscrapers, and more. With Toronto Helicopter Tours, you can see all of these amazing sights from high above the sky for the perfect bird’s eye view of the city. Your experienced guide will provide a live commentary (报导)along the way to point out points of interest, as well as give fun facts and information about certain areas. The tour will be the perfect opportunity to get photos of the city and of your travels as you fly up to 2,000 feet over the beautiful downtown Toronto sky.

    Hop On - Hop Off City Tour

    See the beautiful city of Toronto with this amazing hop on and hop off city tour. This city tour allows you to get around the city in an one-of-a-kind way to see many popular locations in the downtown area. The tour allows you to hop off at any time to see the sites and then hop on again to continue getting around the city. The full tour without hopping off takes 2 hours if you are wanting to get a great overview o£ the city to decide where to go first as well as get great photos from the double decker bus. Locations along the way of the tour include the Bata Shoe Museum, Casa Loma, Dundas Square, Park Hyatt, CN Tower, Union Station, Harbourfront, Distillery District, and so much more.

    1Where can our family get fun in a water park on a hot day?

    A.Canada's Wonderland B.Toronto Helicopter Tours

    C.Hop On-Hop Off City Tour D.CN Tower

    2What can you experience in the helicopter tour?

    A.Thrilling rides and roller coasters.

    B.Driving a plane as a pilot.

    C.2 hours of getting around the city.

    D.A great overlook of the city.

    3What place cans Hop On - Hop Off City Tour lead visitors to in the passage?

    A.The downtown area. B.Toronto's Universities

    C.The Theme Park. D.Ontario's other areas

  • 24、   John George, 60, remembers that he lived a wonderful life in the Detroit neighborhood where he grew up. “We knew all our neighbors.” George told Detroit's Metro Times. “On Christmas Eve, we'd all go to midnight Mass, and there'd be 300 people in our house at one o’clock to about five in the morning. The folks were just really good, hardworking people. ”

    By the'80s, however, the old neighborhood changed. Due in part to economic downturns and drug abuse, well -kept homes had been abandoned and kindly neighbors had fled to the suburbs(郊区). But not George. Living in any city, it’s like being in a relationship, he told Reader’s Digest. Some days are better than others. But it was my home. And when I saw it becoming worse, I had two choices: I could leave, or I could stay and fight. I chose the latter.

    When the abandoned home behind his turned into a worn-out place, the father of two grabbed some boards and nails and began boarding up the house. After two neighbors stopped to ask what he was doing, they decided to help, with great results.

    That's how it all got started. In the 30 years since that first home rescue, an army of approximately 182,000 volunteers, along with private donors, has helped George pull down around 300 abandoned homes, mainly in die poorer Northwest area of Detroit. They've also secured 400 - some homes by boarding them up. They've painted and repaired nearly 900 homes and built over 100 from scratch. According to Forbes, more than 1,000 Detroiters have been housed as a result of their work.

    And there's Halloween. In Detroit, October 30 was known as Devil's Night, a period when all hell break loose in the form of crime and vandalism (破坏公物). In response, George created a citizens' patrol(巡逻)that would take to the streets, keeping an eye on illegal behavior. He named it Angels' Night What began with 12 neighbors on patrol in 1990 has grown to more than 60,000 citywide.

    George's inspired ideas have not gone unnoticed by the city he loves. Others are buying into it. There's a trend of younger homeowners coming in.

    1What was George’s home city Detroit like before the ’80s?

    A. Neighbors were nice and got along very well.

    B. People in the suburbs led a wonderful life.

    C. Economy declined because of drug abuse.

    D. Many homes were abandoned and people lied.

    2What did George decide to do after his neighborhood changed?

    A. Move to the suburbs. B. Leave his hometown.

    C. Join his neighbors to help. D. Stay and fight to save his city.

    3What happened as a result of George and other volunteers' hard work?

    A. More people moved into Detroit.

    B. Almost all Detroiters were housed.

    C. Over 100 homes were newly built.

    D. There was no illegal behavior any more.

    4What does the story mainly intend to toll us?

    A. Great minds think alike.

    B. Two heads are better than one.

    C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

    D. Little people can make a big difference.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Ida Nelson was showering in her sister’s bathroom when she heard the noise of a small airplane _______ the nearby airport. It was 11:30 at night in the Alaskan village of Igiugig, population 70 and, as she later told the reporters, “Any time a plane flies over that _______, you know something is wrong.”

    Nelson and her sister ran to the window,and saw the _______: the airport’s runway lights were out.

    Nelson _______ some clothes, jumped into her ATV, and floored it to the airport,where she found an airport attendant trying to turn on the lights manually.

    _______, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up,” Nelson said.Not this time. Meanwhile, she and the attendant _______ of the plane’s urgent mission:It was there to transport a seriously ill local _______ to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage.

    Nelson had a(n) _______. Driving her ATV to the end of the run way, she _______ her headlights on the way for the plane to follow. Great idea, but it wasn’t ________. More light was needed, so a neighbor ________ nearly every home in the village — 32 of them.

    Within twenty minutes, twenty ________ arrived at the airport, many of the drives still in nightclothes. Following directions from the pilot,the cars ________ up on one side of the runway.

    The plane made its final approach and, guided by the headlights, landed safely.The young patient was ________ onto the aircraft, and the plane immediately took of again. Soon she was released from the hospital, completely recovered.

    In a world filed with uncertainty,the little community’s positive activism was a(n)________deal, just as people like Nelson did.

    A.leaving

    B.reaching

    C.attacking

    D.circling

    A.late

    B.low

    C.fast

    D.loudly

    A.reason

    B.secret

    C.problem

    D.result

    A.threw on

    B.tried on

    C.put up

    D.picked up

    A.Immediately

    B.Consequently

    C.Normally

    D.Temporarily

    A.thought

    B.dreamed

    C.talked

    D.learned

    A.girl

    B.boy

    C.doctor

    D.pilot

    A.laughter

    B.plan

    C.aim

    D.suggestion

    A.turned

    B.shone

    C.had

    D.gave

    A.enough

    B.available

    C.active

    D.much

    A.begged

    B.searched

    C.called

    D.met

    A.villagers

    B.planes

    C.vehicles

    D.policemen

    A.took

    B.went

    C.showed

    D.lined

    A.invited

    B.loaded

    C.made

    D.charged

    A.honest

    B.easy

    C.brave

    D.big

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你的英国好友Henry在学习汉语,但就是写不好汉字,特发邮件咨询你平时是如何练习汉字书写的。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

    1.书写要求;

    2.练习方式;

    3.你的建议。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Henry

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely

    Li Hua

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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