1、—Did you punish him for that? —Yes, but I don’t think I________.
A.should have done so
B.need to have done so
C.should do that
D.ought have done that
2、The prize winner described to the class _______ he had managed to achieve excellence in his studies.
A. if B. how
C. what D. that
3、He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls.
A.There B.That C.It D.What
4、Jane wishes that she ______ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.
A.studied B.had studied
C.would study D.might have studied
5、You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stories to ________. You will want to share them with a friend.
A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves
6、The building of an ecological civilization has entered a critical period, _________that requires more quality products to meet people’s demand.
A.it B.that C.one D.the one
7、By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than_______ struggling to meet basic needs.
A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those
8、--- Sunny day today, isn’t it?
--- Yeah! It’s not like what the radio ________ at all.
A. says B. will say C. had said D. said
9、— I am bored with running.
— Why not try trampoline, a new fitness craze that ______ the world by storm?
A.took B.is taking C.had taken D.will take
10、As is known, only hard leads to happiness.
A. work B. works
C. worked D. working
11、Evidence has been found through years of study_____children's early sleeping problem is likely to continue when they grow up.
A. why B. how C. whether D. that
12、— I have decided to take part in the English speech contest, but I’m a little nervous now.
— ________. I believe that you can do it very well.
A.Well done
B.Congratulations
C.Go for it
D.Up to you
13、—There is good news for you. You’ve been admitted to the Tianjin University.
— ______ That’s great!
A.Have I?
B.Pardon?
C.Congratulations!
D.Good idea!
14、 First-class players of football must have excellent ball control, but it is not just _____ they do with their feet _____ counts.
A. how; that B. that; what
C. what; that D. whether; what
15、When he ______ the bill in the restaurant, he suddenly realized that he had left his wallet in the car.
A.paid B.would be paying
C.was to pay D.had paid
16、—How do you all like your new head teacher?
—He is ______; he’d do anything to help anyone in trouble.
A. the fatted calf B. the salt of the earth
C. an apple of discord D. Jekyll and Hyde
17、Because of the tight schedule and heavy workload of Grade 12, many students________ their lunch break to finish homework.
A.make fun of
B.take advantage of
C.keep pace with
D.keep an eye on
18、Upon __________ the word “volunteer”, what comes to your minds?
A.learned B.to learn C.learning D.being learned
19、Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.
A. would write B. writes C. wrote D. is writing
20、________, I believe, and you can see he wasn’t lying.
A.Casting a glance at the boy B.One glance at the boy
C.Glance cast at the boy D.If you cast a glance at the boy
21、A few years ago, I was giving a presentation to the CEO of a company. Through the entire meeting time, the CEO sat at the conference table with his arms tightly crossed without a smile. I was sure that he was not satisfied, but later his assistant told me her boss was impressed with my presentation. Suddenly, I realized that, it was his usual behavior. 【1】 Here are three more: ignoring the context, finding meaning in a single gesture, comparing with a proper culture.
First, context is king. The same nonverbal gestures can take on totally different meanings in different contexts. You can’t really make sense of someone’s nonverbal message unless you understand the circumstances behind it. For example, if you yawn in a staff meeting because you were up early for an international business call, let people know why you’re tired. 【2】
Then, people are constantly trying to evaluate your state of mind by monitoring your body language. But often they will assign meaning to a single nonverbal gesture. Generally speaking, people take more notice of any sign that indicates you’re in a bad mood and not to be approached. 【3】 So, you may be more comfortable standing with your arms folded across your chest, but others judge that single gesture as resistant and unapproachable.
When I talk about culture, I’m referring to a set of shared values that a group of people hold. 【4】 More importantly, they are the kind of criteria by which people judge others. We all have cultural biases that regard some nonverbal behaviors as normal and right and others as strange or wrong. What’s proper and correct in one culture may be ineffective or even rude in another.
【5】 Understanding them, and trying not to make the same ones, will help you display your nonverbal ability.
A.Such values affect how members of the group think and act.
B.Nonverbal signals are very common in our daily life.
C.These are people’s most common mistakes when they read your body language.
D.As with me, when people don’t know your usual behavior they can easily jump to the wrong conclusion.
E.Without this context, you’ll look like you’re just bored.
F.If they don’t know the context, embarrassment will appear.
G.This is because the human brain pays more attention to negative messages than it does to positive ones.
22、Do you want to open a shop in London? First: you must be aware that, as of today, running a local independent shop is anything but simple. Second: you must know which is the most responsive area of the city for what concerns your specific business. Or as an alternative, you must gain full knowledge of which areas have proved to be super high-paying basically for any kind of business.
As for London, everybody knows that it is one of the world capitals of trading and commerce. The enormous number of residents, combined with the continuous inflow of tourists, makes it a highly wanted city for every kind of commercial activity.
Clearly, everyone — whether he/she is a British citizen or a foreigner investor — who wants to start a business in London must detect first the most profitable areas. And the four most appealing ones are listed below.
Covent Garden
Opening a commercial space in Covent Garden, or in the West End in general, is always a winning idea. This area represents the perfect balance between luxury and sustainability. A band of musicians that never cease to attract both clients and new investors.
Carnaby
For over sixty years, Carnaby Street and the other surrounding secondary roads have represented an authentic oasis or paradise for those who want to go shopping in London. First, the Swinging London vibe, then the punk rock revolution: everything — especially in terms of fashion — has been created or passed through there. And even in the Third Millennium, it remains a landmark for everything related to fashion and new trends.
Mayfair
Are you planning to open a luxury shop? Then Mayfair is undoubtedly your spot. Renting a place here is highly expensive, but it’s a risk worth taking. If you play your cards wisely, profits will not be long in coming. The only question is: have you got enough funds to start a business in such an expensive area?
Bond Street
Another luxury area with a gathering of many established high-end brands, maybe the most complicated one. It is recommended only to those investors who aim to start a real first-rate business. Many small entrepreneurs or businessmen work a lifetime in order to gain the privilege or the great advantage of upgrading their business in this area.
【1】This article is intended for ______.
A.British citizens who want to buy luxury goods
B.visitors looking for recreational activities in Britain
C.investors interested in starting a business in London
D.foreigners participating in commercial activities in London
【2】According to the article, if you are planning to do business in London, which factor is worth considering the most?
A.London appeals to high-paying investors from all over the world.
B.London is the most promising center for trading, commerce and fashion.
C.London is where many landmark buildings and every kind of business lies.
D.London boasts ongoing floods of tourists and enormous potential consumers.
【3】If you get enough funds and fancy opening a luxury shop, which is the last area to choose?
A.Bond Street.
B.Carnaby.
C.Mayfair.
D.Convent Garden.
23、 We’ve all been there, running for a ls or train on a cold morning only to find that our nose is also running! Grab some tissues and learn the science behind the phenomenon known as “skier’s nose.”
A nose like a running tap in winter is business as usual for many people. People call it “skier’s nose". In a study, researchers found that 96 percent of people surveyed reported experiencing some degree of the condition.
Apparently, getting a runny nose in cold weather is a bodily defense reaction. That' s because the nose has two main purposes: 1) to filter bacteria so they don’t reach our lungs, and 2)to warm and humidify(加湿) the air before it reaches our lungs. Our airways are lined with tiny hairs known as cilia In the nose, these cilia wave back and forth to remove our mucus (黏液)so that bacteria can be blocked out. In cold weather the cilia are slowed. When cilia slow, bacteria remain in place and multiply, and this is why people get sick in winter. Not that the nose isn't trying to keep you healthy. All that running nose experience is the nose working overtime to produce more liquid to help move bacteria along. To help it out, experts say that you can try physically warming your nose: Rub your hands together, and then breathe into cupped hands or draw in steam from hot green tea and drink it, as green tea helps accelerate the growth and functioning of cilia.
Our nose runs in winter for one more purpose, which is to fight against the drier outside (and inside) air. In winter, or when it’s cold outside, the air is much drier than in summer. Our noses respond by producing more liquid to help humidify the air to a level our bodies need, and that’s when it starts to run out of the end of our nose.
【1】What does the underlined word “filter” probably mean in the third paragraph?
A.Kill. B.Prevent.
C.Defend. D.Trap.
【2】What can we know about “cilia”?
A.They only exist in the nose. B.They stop working in winter.
C.They can sweep away mucus. D.They help break down bacteria.
【3】Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.When Do You Have A Running Nose?
B.What Are the Purposes of Your nose?
C.How Can You Deal With “skier’s nose”
D.Why Does, Your Nose Run When It's Cold?
24、Spanish language schools in Puerto Rico
Fittingly known as the “Island of Enchantment”, Puerto Rico is straight out of a Caribbean daydream. Among endless beaches, travelers are offered an unmatched chance to learn Spanish while bathed in the beautiful sunshine!
Course types
University courses
University-based language courses offer travelers the most structured linguistics (语言学) program, combining classroom instruction and group tours with homestay experiences. Though an intermediate (中等的) level of Spanish is often required, travelers are afforded the opportunity to gain academic credit and work alongside their peers.
Group programs
Independent language schools, though often more expensive than university-based courses, afford students across all linguistic levels the opportunity to take part in a study abroad program. From long-stay programs to certification (认证) courses, travelers may undertake specialized classes based on their individual language needs.
Private instruction
Private instruction offers the most flexibility to travelers looking to combine education with fun, with classes offered alongside additional studies. Private instruction in Puerto Rico won’t break the bank, costing as little as $15 per hour!
Planning your trip
Requirements
There are no passports or visas necessary for United States citizens. However, for citizens of other countries, requirements are the same as those for entering the U. S. A 90-day “visitor” visa is available, although students traveling for cultural exchange purposes, such as university study or temporary work, must apply for specialized visas.
Costs of living in Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico is good place for travelers who are worried about spending too much. Generally, you can find a meal for $12, take public transportation for $1.50 one-way, and pay $650 is rent each month for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center.
【1】How do group programs differ from university courses?
A.They are cheaper.
B.They are mainly for U. S. citizens.
C.They involve homestay experiences.
D.They offer classes to people at all levels.
【2】What can we learn about Puerto Rico?
A.It is popular with young job hunters.
B.It is famous for its modern buildings.
C.It is a great place for learning French.
D.It is visa-free for Americans.
【3】What is the type of the text?
A.An advertisement.
B.An announcement.
C.A lesson plan.
D.A travel guide.
25、 This past fall, my husband and I stepped into the local Aldi for groceries. While _______, I did my usual _______ of replying to the cashier’s “How are you today?” with a short but real answer. Then I looked at her and said, “And how are YOU doing?” and waited kindly and _______ for an answer.
She was a little _______, but then she got started. As it turned out, her elderly grandfather was the most important in her mind as he had been _______ lately in hospital. Her _______ was obvious in spite of her bravery. She said, “I know he is ninety-one, but ...,” which turned into a sad low whisper before she _______ herself. “If it won't _______ you, I will pray for him,” I said. “Oh, thank you!” she replied.
Several weeks later, we wound up in her _______ again. After the usual “How are you?” I paused and then quietly asked, “I hope this is not a bad ________, but how is your grandfather doing?”
I could ________ she had to think a moment and to recall why I was asking. Then her face ________ , and she started excitedly telling us how he was a(n) ________ old bird, how he recovered, and was doing well. She still ________ with joy even after we had moved to the ________ area.
I was amazed at how something so seemingly ________ meant so much to her, but it makes sense, really. Sometimes all we ________ is for someone to see us and care, to care if we are hurting and to ________ with us in our joy.
Taking the time to ________ when we ask “How are you?” is such a small action, only taking a few moments out of our day, yet how important a(n) ________ that tiny amount of time can have!
【1】A.hanging out B.checking out C.driving on D.holding back
【2】A.practice B.approach C.combination D.connection
【3】A.amusedly B.adequately C.expectantly D.pityingly
【4】A.disappointed B.surprised C.delighted D.frightened
【5】A.working B.training C.helping D.struggling
【6】A.emotion B.skepticism C.concern D.excitement
【7】A.caught B.explained C.praised D.cheered
【8】A.demand B.interest C.protest D.offend
【9】A.turn B.line C.order D.direction
【10】A.weather B.idea C.question D.answer
【11】A.swear B.promise C.expect D.tell
【12】A.came up B.lit up C.took up D.cheered up
【13】A.dull B.childish C.dynamic D.rough
【14】A.overflowed B.filled C.came D.buried
【15】A.waiting B.entering C.eating D.bagging
【16】A.tough B.small C.difficult D.fulfilling
【17】A.suggest B.possess C.need D.prevent
【18】A.celebrate B.discuss C.exchange D.transform
【19】A.listen B.act C.argue D.speak
【20】A.moment B.feature C.aim D.influence
26、假设你是学生李华,得知美国外教 Peter 最近经常头痛,西医(western medicine) 疗效不佳。请你给他写一封电子邮件,要点如下:
l 、推荐中医治疗(traditional Chinese medicine),
2、简介中医的优点(如副作用小,价格低等),
3、愿意帮助,并期待他早日康复注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua