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梧州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I had to ________ myself to being an architect to my parents’ will.

    A.resign

    B.withdraw

    C.reject

    D.evaluate

  • 2、It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.

    A. an art much as B. much an art as

    C. as an art much as D. as much an art as

  • 3、Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.

    A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all

  • 4、___ is known to all, Xiao Ming is good at English.

    A.It B.As C.Which D.What

  • 5、The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.

    A. top dog B. cold fish

    C. white elephant D. black sheep

  • 6、That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.

    A.betrayed, take

    B.had betrayed, took

    C.has betrayed, took

    D.has betrayed, take

  • 7、Would you slow down a bit,please?I can't________you.

    A.keep up with

    B.put up with

    C.make up to

    D.hold on to

  • 8、She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.

    A.had been married to B.had been married

    C.had married with D.had married

  • 9、He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.

    A.forced B.broad C.blank D.narrow

  • 10、— What do you think of my composition?

    — It_____well______ a few spelling mistakes.

    A.reads; except for B.read; besides C.is read; except for D.is read; besides

  • 11、As a writer of several best-sellers, she has both style and humor _______.

    A.at her mercy

    B.at her command

    C.in her defence

    D.on her behalf

  • 12、The man could not go to work with his car _____.

    A.to steal B.stolen C.stealing D.stole

  • 13、 It's getting dark. I must be off now.

    OK, please take care and ________ my best wishes to your family.

    Aaccomplish Bclarify   Cpreserve DConvey

     

  • 14、Bai women wear white and red costumes, _______ the men wear white shirts and long wide trousers.

    A.while B.but C.because D.so

  • 15、He’s quite reliable. You can depend on ___________you out.

    A. that he will help B. it that helps

    C. he helping D. him to help

  • 16、The speaker thought it hard to make himself ___ .

    A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood

  • 17、The manager and heads of the sections will spend the morning _______ in the meeting room, ________ the problems they are facing.

    A.locking; discussing B.locked; discussed

    C.locked; discussing D.locking; discussed

  • 18、—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?

    —OK!

    A.pick up

    B.make up

    C.take up

    D.turn up

  • 19、It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.

    A. another; the others B. one; another C. another; the other D. one; other’s

  • 20、The Summer Palace, which we visited last summer, is one of Beijing's main tourist _____.

    A.attractions B.dominations C.motivations D.conditions

  • 21、This is the first time the students ______ to Hyde Park.

    A. have been visited B. have visited

    C. have gone D. are being gone

  • 22、Each star on the flag of the United States _______ a state of this nation.

    A.stands by B.stands out C.stands for D.stands up

  • 23、The Smiths bought a new car, which was the________of their neighbours.

    A.envy B.admire C.respect D.proud

  • 24、   the occasional visit, what else does Alan do for his kids?

    A.Except B.In spite of

    C.Apart from D.Beside

     

  • 25、You have no idea how she finished the relay race with her foot ______ so much.

    A.wounding B.wounded C.to wound D.having wounded

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Selfie Drone

    Drone X Pro is a shining star on the drone(无人机) market. Here's why it's gone viral.

    How does Drone X Pro work?

    Start by installing the Drone app to your smartphone(Android or iOS). It takes just minutes. After that, just place the battery in your drone and launch the app. You're now ready to fly your Drone X Pro!

    Why is this drone so special?

    The drone is about the size of a large screen smartphone. It's so small that it fits into any pocket or handbag!

    Here's the best part: flying is extremely easy. There's no experience required to fly this drone. You can easily control and fly this drone, even if you've never flown a drone in your life. Flying the drone is smooth and natural as riding a bike. Our friend's son came over to the office, and he figured out how to fly the drone in just minutes. You can't imagine how stable and smooth his controls are!

    Once you own this drone, you can enjoy amazing HD pictures of nature, friends, and families. It's a blast!

    How much does it cost?

    Now, Drone X Pro sells for $150 each online and two at a discount of 80%. It's a great deal! If you're not satisfied, return it and you can get your money back.

    Because of the easy use, portability, low price, and small size, it's absolutely worth it! Just imagine amazing pictures and videos you'll be taking with your new Drone X Pro. If you've never flown a drone before, this is the time to start!

    Call now! 400-800-7832 or order yours from the official website www. Drone X Pro. com.

    1What makes Drone X Pro different from the other drones?

    A.It isn’t hard to control. B.It is of high quality.

    C.It needs no power to drive. D.It is unnecessary to install.

    2How does the ad prove flying Drone X Pro easy?

    A.By giving a specific example. B.By sharing some experience.

    C.By stating its operating steps. D.By telling an unforgettable story.

    3How much should you pay to purchase two such drones online?

    A.$120. B.$150. C.$240. D.$300.

  • 27、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    With the summer holiday just around the comer, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here an some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket:

    Travel off-season

    Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly, and you’ll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. 【1】

    【2】

    Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Stay with the locals. If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period, renting a small apartment is a good choice.

    Eat like a local

    Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? 【3】 During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat. This will not just save money, but also provide you with a new and different experience. For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.

    Don’t hesitate to bargain

    Tourist- heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. 【4】 Bargain hard to get the best price.

    Choose local transportation

    【5】 Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting a car. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.

    A.Save on hotels.

    B.Surf the Internet while traveling.

    C.Therefore, avoid buying anything there.

    D.So it’s best to find out when the off-season starts.

    E.Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs.

    F.For this reason, you shouldn’t feel ashamed to ask for bargains.

    G.As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive.

  • 28、It’s   natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. 【1】 But what happens if your face and        body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way   you hold your body?

    Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at your face, she might not believe what she sees if your body language doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows.

    【2】 Previously,   they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the       words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so excited.”

    When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists showed people a number of pictures of isolated(孤立的)faces and isolated bodies (with faces blurred out(模糊的)) that showed anger or fear. 【3】

    An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. 【4】 A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.

    These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly(微妙地) influences which emotion they read.

    【5】 If you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.

    A.Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.

    B.So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.

    C.Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.

    D.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.

    E.Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.

    F.When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them.

    G.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies

  • 29、   As you might expect in a language learning company, almost everyone who works at Babbel is multilingual (会讲多种语言的). The central principle of the Babbel language learning approach is that people should spend about 15 minutes per day studying a new language. This is surprisingly short compared to the length of time that university students are expected to use to study a language nightly (about 90 minutes) . 1I sat down with Babbel's language expert, Karohine Schnur, to find out how 15-minute language lessons are all you need to become fluent in a new language.

    Karoline started off by explaining the central principle behind the Babbel learning approach. "If you read a lot of information, you won't be able to absorb everything, "she said. 2 The background information is thrown away,and never goes into our long-term memory. But it s not so great for language learning. “ 3Repetition is really important in language learning,” Karoline added.

    Because repetition is so important, the Babbel app (应用程序)is quite useful in learning a new language. It has a Review Manager that's designed entirely for repeating information and getting it into your long-term memory. When talking about the rationality (合理性)behind this approach, Karoline explained, "It's based on time intervals. 4 When using the app,you' ll notice that items come up for review not only right after a lesson is completed,but in the days and weeks that follow.She continued, "If you keep getting it correct,the time until you see it again expands. After all those steps are done,we say, 5 ' " In this way, Babbel isn't just helping you memorize vocabulary,but truly learn a language.

    A.OK, this is in your long-term memory.

    B.How much do you remember after a week?

    C.It's designed with the limitations of human memory in mind.

    D.So how are people at Babbel picking up new languages in so less time?

    E.Each time you repeat something and get it correct, it will move up a step.

    F.To get something into long-term memory,you must make connections and repeat it.

    G.The brain is a master at deciding what information is important and what is background noise.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She____to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, and so on. I tried not to care what she said.____, I became very____in the end. I cried and ran to Daddy.

    Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didn’t you ever____what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s____. Go and make a____of everything she said and____the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

    To my___, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t____(like being very thin), ____a good number I could and suddenly I____to change. For the first time I got a clear____of myself.

    I brought the list back to Daddy. He____to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the____about yourself. But you have to learn to ____. Don’t just close your ears in anger, feeling____. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be____to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t____your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is____.”

           In my life, this is the best____that Daddy has given me.

    【1】

    A.forgot

    B.stopped

    C.promised

    D.liked

    【2】

    A.Besides

    B.However

    C.Instead

    D.Also

    【3】

    A.happy

    B.patient

    C.proud

    D.angry

    【4】

    A.accept

    B.remember

    C.wonder

    D.persuade

    【5】

    A.opinion

    B.trouble

    C.dream

    D.purpose

    【6】

    A.schedule

    B.joke

    C.list

    D.plan

    【7】

    A.discuss

    B.mark

    C.win

    D.destroy

    【8】

    A.joy

    B.surprise

    C.excitement

    D.regret

    【9】

    A.ignore

    B.recognize

    C.develop

    D.change

    【10】

    A.and

    B.so

    C.but

    D.or

    【11】

    A.wanted

    B.hated

    C.feared

    D.failed

    【12】

    A.view

    B.picture

    C.memory

    D.feeling

    【13】

    A.agreed

    B.learned

    C.asked

    D.refused

    【14】

    A.future

    B.truth

    C.ability

    D.decision

    【15】

    A.study

    B.work

    C.listen

    D.control

    【16】

    A.afraid

    B.frightened

    C.hurt

    D.nervous

    【17】

    A.harmful

    B.hopeful

    C.peaceful

    D.helpful

    【18】

    A.shut

    B.kiss

    C.point

    D.touch

    【19】

    A.strange

    B.extreme

    C.right

    D.difficult

    【20】

    A.news

    B.advice

    C.luck

    D.information

  • 31、   Working on holidays has always presented something of a class divide. From the 1870s through the 1920s, middle-and-upper-class Americans often lived with “the help”—mostly women of color whose job was to cook and clean and care for others, day and night. While shows like Dowton Abbey seek to give ________ to servants, they also sanitize (粉饰) what was a cruel, back-breaking existence. It was common for a housemaid’s day to begin well before the family rose and extend until after they ________ for the evening. They did so seven days a week: working more than 80 hours a week - more than the 65 hours most factory workers worked at the time. While we often imagine that these women were young and single, Evelyn Nakano Gleen’s research on such care providers has shown that over 30% of them were married many with children. As they worked very hard for families not ________, they left their children, parents, siblings and husbands behind. Thanksgiving or Christmas was no doubt one of the hardest times of the year, and their own families felt their ________.

    The labor movement was ________ to changing this sorry state of affairs. Unions raised wages, lowered hours, instituted worker protections, guaranteed a minimum wage and ________ holidays off for workers. Those who did have to work on national holidays were guaranteed overtime pay. When unions were strong, such benefits even ________ to non-unionized workers.

    But as unions have ________, part-time work has increased. And this has meant lower wages and greater ________. Working at $11 an hour for 25 hours a week means making 14,300 a year. For most retail workers, that’s one of the better jobs that are available. And ________, it’s a job without health insurance, or a retirement plan, with constant scheduling changes that make it hard to take additional ________. Most of these workers wish they could work more, but employers would rather hire other part-timers. So when the boss says, “Can you work Thanksgiving?” workers have no real choice but to be ________.

    Today, working on holidays carries no guarantee of extra pay, and not working can mean losing one’s job. Some workers are ________; Walmart employees have planned over 1,000 Black Friday strikes because of unchanging wages and health care premiums (保险费) that will soon triple. Americans have a choice of helping these workers regain the ________, or walking past them in order to shop more. And that is the irony to the trend of stores opening on Thanksgiving. On the same day that we give thanks for all we have, why must we also rush out to buy more? Observers might say, “It’s just the logic of the market!” But the logic of the market is not some mystical process. It is the result of the ________ that we make.

    1A.rise B.power C.life D.pleasure

    2A.retired B.retreated C.relaxed D.rebelled

    3A.in their favor B.of their own C.to their pleasure D.at their convenience

    4A.exhaustion B.disappointment C.reluctance D.absence

    5A.central B.subject C.sensitive D.beneficial

    6A.provided B.secured C.organized D.arranged

    7A.stuck B.occurred C.appealed D.extended

    8A.rose B.declined C.survived D.defended

    9A.uncertainty B.devotion C.trouble D.influence

    10A.therefore B.also C.instead D.still

    11A.business B.suggestion C.employment D.welfare

    12A.sincere B.determined C.offensive D.willing

    13A.taking over B.fighting back C.giving up D.looking forward

    14A.protection B.identities C.salaries D.promotions

    15A.efforts B.contributions C.decisions D.achievements

  • 32、When I was a kid,my parents sent me to a summer camp in New Hampshire. At the _______we did tons of great things like swimming, sports and archery, but for me,the most memorable experience was an overnight trip of mountain climbing. If you’ ve ever_______a mountain, you know it's a _______challenge, especially when you’re carrying your food and shelter on your back. When campers got tired, they _______started complaining.

    “ How much farther is it?”

    “I can't go any further.”

    “My _______is too heavy. Can you carry it for me?”

    The reply of the _______ was,“ Suck it up(忍耐一下)!”. The _______ is that the complaining campers were nowhere near the point of _______. If they had been, the teachers would have noticed the signs and given them_______. The kids simply weren't used to the physical challenge. Once they realized they weren’t getting any sympathy, they ________the discomfort, and in most cases ________ having a great time. In my camp days, I don't ________a single camper complaining at the top of the ________.

    There are two ways to deal with an ________ situation. You can complain, or you can make the best of it. If you complain, you might feel like you're getting that ________energy out, but you’re probably not going to cause a positive change. It’s much more likely that your complaining will cause the ________ of those around you. No one likes a complainer. They're ________ and they hurt the group. Complaining makes life________for everyone. Instead, if you determine to master your own ________, to move past it and focus on a ________, it’s my experience that you’ll realize it wasn't bad in the first place.

    【1】

    A.experience

    B.camp

    C.occasion

    D.situation

    【2】

    A.climbed

    B.described

    C.seen

    D.reached

    【3】

    A.ashamed

    B.tired

    C.puzzled

    D.physical

    【4】

    A.especially

    B.normally

    C.certainly

    D.obviously

    【5】

    A.backpack

    B.food

    C.shelter

    D.water

    【6】

    A.parents

    B.guides

    C.teachers

    D.partners

    【7】

    A.story

    B.truth

    C.joke

    D.thing

    【8】

    A.camp

    B.exhaustion

    C.mountain

    D.destination

    【9】

    A.sign

    B.activities

    C.gesture

    D.care

    【10】

    A.believed

    B.trusted

    C.wondered

    D.overcame

    【11】

    A.ended up

    B.couldn’t help

    C.insisted on

    D.gave up

    【12】

    A.disturb

    B.forget

    C.recall

    D.forgive

    【13】

    A.mountain

    B.base

    C.building

    D.camp

    【14】

    A.unbelievable

    B.unexpected

    C.unusual

    D.unpleasant

    【15】

    A.great

    B.negative

    C.spare

    D.potential

    【16】

    A.respect

    B.dislike

    C.sympathy

    D.enthusiasm

    【17】

    A.annoying

    B.amazing

    C.shocking

    D.worrying

    【18】

    A.harder

    B.easier

    C.better

    D.poorer

    【19】

    A.life

    B.suffering

    C.mind

    D.mistake

    【20】

    A.discovery

    B.problem

    C.solution

    D.hope

  • 33、Have you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating? How about those who beautify their selfie (自拍) so much that they can't be_______? There must be one or more who_______ in your social media. No matter_______they choose to share, they share the best but the most unreal.

    Take my friend Chen. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not take a_______ until all the dishes we _______were on the table.Then, she would spend five minutes on_______the dishes in a seemingly random but in fact _______order.Then the most important part: taking pictures.After that, she would choose one of the_______and click in the filter(滤镜) app.The food eventually looked 10 times more delicious than it really was,but we had no _______to really enjoy it— it all went cold.Actually Chen's real life is much less elegant. For example, she hates to wash the dishes,so she leaves them in the sink for________.

    Many people care too much about others' opinions and try too hard to ________ others. They find it hard to be ________ and to accept themselves, and thus they are afraid to show their ________ life on social media.What they are trying to prove is________what they lack in reality.But this will not bring any________ to reality,as they still________ the same old pattern of life.

    If they really want an elegant life,they should put more________ into achieving it________fabricating(伪造) it. Being more confident,________themselves and trying their best to be better is much more meaningful than________ their life on social media.

    【1】

    A.envied

    B.admired

    C.recognized

    D.defeated

    【2】

    A.exist

    B.survive

    C.flood

    D.spot

    【3】

    A.how

    B.what

    C.where

    D.whom

    【4】

    A.bow

    B.break

    C.breath

    D.bite

    【5】

    A.ordered

    B.served

    C.offered

    D.prepared

    【6】

    A.cooking

    B.washing

    C.setting

    D.collecting

    【7】

    A.messy

    B.arranged

    C.casual

    D.correct

    【8】

    A.dishes

    B.restaurants

    C.pictures

    D.tables

    【9】

    A.chance

    B.choice

    C.excuse

    D.reason

    【10】

    A.months

    B.years

    C.hours

    D.days

    【11】

    A.comfort

    B.please

    C.inspire

    D.discourage

    【12】

    A.independent

    B.generous

    C.responsible

    D.confident

    【13】

    A.secret

    B.real

    C.peaceful

    D.healthy

    【14】

    A.rarely

    B.hardly

    C.exactly

    D.nearly

    【15】

    A.difficulty

    B.change

    C.guidance

    D.harm

    【16】

    A.question

    B.dislike

    C.doubt

    D.follow

    【17】

    A.effort

    B.ambitions

    C.feelings

    D.money

    【18】

    A.other than

    B.more than

    C.rather than

    D.less than

    【19】

    A.identifying

    B.accepting

    C.persuading

    D.amusing

    【20】

    A.simplifying

    B.ruining

    C.beautifying

    D.worsening

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Why Cold weather Causes So many Flight Cancellation?

    Each year, about 60,000 flights get canceled because of bad winter weather, which costs airlines and airports an estimated $3 billion. But it’s not the freezing cold temperatures that cause problems for planes. After all, 1 jets fly 10 kilometers up, where temperatures hover around -50 degrees Celsius.

    In fact, planes 2 in cold weather, since cold air is denser and leads to better thrust. Clearly, the real problem isn’t what’s going on up there. It’s what’s happening on the ground.

    When a 3 polar vortex (极地涡旋) struck the Midwestern US in January 2019, temperatures dropped to -40 degrees Celsius and airline canceled 3,000 flights nationwide. In these situations, when temperatures start 4, everything slows down. Cargo doors can freeze up, along with the nozzles that pump fuel into planes, which delays the 5 process.

    Even the plane itself can freeze over. Just a quarter-inch - thick layer of ice on a plane can disrupt the way air flows over its wings.

    Les Westbrooks: The number one reason, I would say, that the reason flights get delayed in cold weather is going to be because there’s some kind of frozen precipitation, from frost to snow to a sheet of ice, adhering to the aircraft, adhering to the wings of the aircraft 6.

    That’s Les Westbrooks, a retired airline pilot and an associate professor of aeronautical science at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. He says that 7, these planes are “de-iced” - but this also delays takeoff. The crew can spray the plane with a special hot water/ glycol mixture. It can take around 40 minutes to de-ice large passenger airplanes, so planes often have to wait “their turn” for the de-icing station, which, of course, can trigger more delays.

    And ice on the runway, of course, creates another set of 8. In 2014, a plane at JFK skidded off an icy runway and into a mound of snow, leading to an hours-long shutdown at the airport. And even though crews can remove ice from the runway, scraping it off the pavement can lead to potholes (坑洞) and other 9, which makes takeoffs and landings more dangerous. And of course, snow and freezing rain on the ground can affect visibility to the point where officials have to decide it’s not safe to fly at all.

    But if ice and snow aren’t the problem in these extremely cold temperatures, it’s usually another factor: people.

    Les Westbrooks: The airplane flies at high altitudes, -60 degrees. It’s made to do that. Humans are not made to be outside in -60 degrees weather. And so the human factor becomes a big, big factor, when it becomes extremely cold.

    Baggage handlers, aircraft fuelers, and mechanics all have to stay warm. Some airports, like O’Hare in Chicago, set up heated shelters for their employees. Of course, with everyone taking breaks to warm up, not as much gets done, which leads to even more delays and cancellations. Passengers start missing their 10 flights, and that, along with passengers who can’t make it to the airport due to bad road conditions, leads to half-empty planes.

    In fact, many airlines might preemptively cancel flights before bad weather even hits. So, in the end, you can still blame cold weather for cancelling your flight.

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.

    THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    In Congress, July 4, 1776

    When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d1 the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We h2 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e3, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R4, that among these are life, L5, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    That to secure these rights, g 6 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

    That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 7 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l8 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f9, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 10, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

  • 36、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

  • 37、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    A

    I have the1(great)job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes using2(science)equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never3(bore).Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people4 one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.

    B

    Water is a precious resource. Every person needs it5 (survive),and we use it for cooking, drinking, growing our food and washing. Howeverit is scarce(缺乏的).Just 1% of water on Earth can6 (use)by humans. What’s moretreating water to make it clean and safe and pumping it to our homes uses up lots of energy. So, what can you do to help save water? One easy way is by7(turn)off the tap when you brush your teeth.

    C

    Robbie Phillips has become the first British person to complete one of the toughest challenges in rock climbing. 8(know)as the Alpine Trilogy(阿尔卑斯三部曲),the challenge consists of three climbs on mountains in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 9Phillips completed in four years. Until now, only four other people10(conquer)all three of the extremely difficult climbs.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你想参加学校举办的英语诗歌朗诵比赛,请你给外教Mr.Smith发一封邮件,请他帮你选一首诗,并给予指导。内容包括:

    1.请求帮助;

    2. 主题必须是爱和友谊;

    3.期待回复。

    注意:1. 词数不少于100

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Mr.Smith,

    How is everything going?

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 39、假定你是李华。你正在计划一个充实而有意义的暑假,刚好在网上看到志愿组织Kululekus English Teaching Program的志愿者招募广告。请你写一封邮件申请参加该志愿项目,内容包括:

    1.相关能力或经验介绍;

    2.计划服务时长。

    Kululekus English Teaching program in Mozambique(莫桑比克) aims to provide the local schools with support in a variety of ways, helping to teach children English, Maths and other subjects, at the same time transferring skills and sharing cultural perspectives. Our volunteers work together with the teachers of the respective school as well as the children between the ages of 6 and 15 years.

    注意:1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假如你是李华,你校拟以追逐自己的梦想为主题进行英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇短文,内容如下:

    1.你的梦想;

    2.原因;

    3.实现方式。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假如你是李华,代表学校邀请外教彼得(Peter)参加端午节活动。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

    1.活动时间、地点、内容;

    2.节日来历。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 粽子  Zongzi

    农历五月初五 the fifth day of the fifth month of lunar calendar

    Dear Peter,

    I’am writing to invite you to__________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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