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随时随地学习
1、Snaking through the deserts, the Nile would flood almost _____ each year in June.
A.normally B.variably C.invariably D.increasingly
2、As everyone knows, oral exams _________ to test our communicative ability.
A．are being designed
B．designed
C．are designed
D．to be designed
3、________and excited, the doctors from all over the country took part in the battle against novel coronavirus.
A．Being honored
B．Honoring
C．Honored
D．To be honoring
4、The railway station is no place for a child to be _______.
A.run after B.left alone C.set aside D.put back
5、His account of events does not _____ with hers.
A.correspond B.compare C.circulate D.convey
6、His idea was in advance ________ the time.
A．for
B．ahead
C．of
D．before
7、Honesty is the best policy. If your account doesn’t _________ what the security cameras recorded, you’ll get punished.
A.subscribe to B.attend to C.correspond to D.relate to
8、I’ll never forget the day ___ I spent with them .
A．in which
B．on which
C．when
D．that
9、Harvard has the right to ________ offers of acceptance if an admitted student engages in behavior that brings into question his or her honesty, maturity or moral character.
A. take B. reject
C. withdraw D. split
10、My new glasses cost me ______the last pair that I bought.
A．as much as three times
B．three times more than
C．three times as much as
D．as much three times as
11、He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor， ________？
A.isn’t she B.isn’t it
C.aren’t they D.isn’t he
12、--- Have you finished the book?
--- No, I've read up to _______ the children discover the secret cave.
A．in which
B．what
C．that
D．where
13、Bai women wear white and red costumes, _______ the men wear white shirts and long wide trousers.
A.while B.but C.because D.so
14、Balance in the body was said to be at the heart of _________ made traditional Chinese therapy so effective.
A.which B.that C.who D.what
15、The new job is a real challenge for Helen, but difficult the situation she meets, I believe she’ll work it out.
A.however B.whenever C.whichever D.whatever
16、John fell ill because he was caught in the rain yesterday; it is _____ of him to forget to take an umbrella.
A.physical B.electrical C.typical D.practical
17、John was a hardworking man and he ________ a piece of waste ground into a beautiful garden.
A.translated B.transformed C.transported D.transferred
18、Ronny's steps________, and there was a moment of absolute silence.
A.died down B.died away C.died off D.died out
19、The young man ____________ be slow, but at least he doesn't make any mistakes.
A.may B.can C.must D.should
20、There was a round of applause as the horses ________ the last fence(障碍物).
A.jumped B.walked C.cleared D.surrounded
21、_________ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.
A．So strangely did he feel
B．So strangely he felt
C．So strange did he feel
D．So strange he felt
22、I walked slowly ________ the market, where people were selling all kinds of fruits and vegetables.
A.beyond B.across C.over D.through
23、We have to wait until the discussion between them ____.
A．makes an end
B．comes to an end
C．puts an end
D．brings to an end
24、I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm not yet________prepared.
A.readily B.actively C.adequately D.attentively
25、___________to his dream，in my opinion，is the reason why he can succeed in the end.
A.Being committed B.Committed C.Committing D.To commit
26、Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.
Room 1
The celebrity footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities' choice of footwear extremely interesting.
Room 2
Most of our visitors are amazed-and shocked-by the collection of "special purpose" shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!
Room 3
As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that look like legs!
The Footwear Library
People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.
【1】All exhibits in each room .
A．belong to the same social class
B．have the same shape
C．are made of the same material
D．share the same theme
【2】Which of the following is true according to the text?
A．Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data
B．Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.
C．Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.
D．The oldest exhibits in Room l were made in the 1950s
【3】The purpose of the text is to get more people to _____________.
A．do research
B．visit the museum
C．design shoes
D．follow celebrities
27、 The Lantern Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. And it falls on Tuesday this year.【1】The day leads to the first full moon night of the year, and is also the night when the earth returns to spring.
It was also a romantic festival in ancient China, providing an opportunity for unmarried men and women to meet.【2】But during the Lantern Festival, it is a tradition that all people? including those young women，come out for lantern shows. People hang lanterns everywhere, in their house or in the streets, which depict various characters, like flying birds, leaping fishes, and shining fireworks, showing an atmosphere of joy.【3】.
Another activity，guessing the answers to lantern riddles，gave young people a chance to interact with each other and know more about each other. For thousands of years, there have been numerous love stories originating during the Lantern Festival.
Besides watching lanterns and guessing the answers to lantern riddles，there are many other traditions for the festival.
1. Dragon lantern dance
【4】At the festival, people perform dragon lantern dances and look forward to this year’s good weather and peace.
2. Lion Dances
It is similar to the dragon lantern dance，delivering good wishes and good luck.
3. Eating yuanxiao
Eating yuanxiao on Lantern Festival is another tradition.【5】The stuffing includes bean paste, sugar，hawthorn various kinds of fruit and so on. It can be boiled, fried or steamed to eat.
A. Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of good luck.
B. Here is a guide for you to spend a happy I intern Festival.
C. Yuanxiao is made of glutinous rice, either solid or stuffed.
D. Almost all people will come out and appreciate the beautiful scene.
E. As a traditional food, YuanXiao appeals to a lot of people.
F. In ancient times, young women, especially daughters of respected families, hardly stepped out their houses.
G. It is a continuation of celebrating the Spring Festival.
28、Looking for a way to reconnect with nature but you're not sure how to when you live in the city? Here are a few ways to live in harmony (融洽相处) with nature and reduce your stress.
Go on a wildlife walk.
【1】 , so you reach out to your city park departments to get some valuable information. They often offer guided walks to help you enjoy the natural beauty in their cities. A wildlife walk is one of the easiest ways to connect with nature because it helps you to realize that you're surrounded (围绕) by nature.
【2】.
Nothing will make you feel as closely connected with earth as walking without shoes on grass for a couple of minutes. This very direct connection with nature will make you realize that you're part of the huge world, helping you to relax and feel calmer.
Attract nature yourself.
One of the best ways to connect with nature is to make it come to you. 【3】. You can also fill some tubs with flowers to attract butterflies. Create a friendly place for nature and you're sure to attract all kinds of beings passing close to your home.
Create a small garden.
Plants and flowers are part of nature as well and even the tiniest amount of space can be turned into a beautiful garden. If you've got a balcony (阳台), fill it with pots full of flowers. 【4】 Imagine how satisfying it would be to share them with your friends and family.
Use these tips for connecting with nature and living a more comfortable lifestyle in a big city. 【5】.
A．Have a walk in a park
B．Put off your shoes and walk barefoot (赤脚地)
C．You can grow your own vegetables on it as well
D．There's lots of urban wildlife for you to discover
E．You can put a bird feeder on your balcony or by your window
F．Meantime, this is the best method for improving your health and wellbeing
G．It's a different way of experiencing nature helping you to enjoy it from a different viewpoint
29、 Everything changed on June 23, 2012 when Kirstie Ennis was in a helicopter crash that finally led to an above-the-knee leg amputation(截肢). Recovering from the crash nearly destroyed her, but she refused to let her injuries hold her back.
To prove to herself just how unlimited her possibilities are, Ennis set a goal: become the first veteran (老兵) amputee to complete the Seven Summits-the highest mountain on each of the seven continents.
But Ennis' climbing journey isn't just about the mountains. On each climb, she raises money in support of a different nonprofit.
'I realized that it was a pretty unique platform…whether it's the younger generation, men, women or wounded veterans, they can look to me in a different way, ' Ennis told Connecting Vets. 'It's just the highlight of everything I always wanted to do. '
Ennis has climbed up five of the seven mountains. She's been on Everest for more than a month, adapting to the altitude and planning routes, and her team plans to summit (登顶) on May 15, 2019. It's a climb she has been preparing for three years, including a trip in 2017.
'Everest is the most important part of everything I have trained for, ' Ennis told Pensacola News Journal. 'Every mountain teaches me something different. Now I have to use all of those skill sets to be able to deal with Everest. Should I summit, history will be made as the first woman above knee amputee to do so. Each individual, especially those with disabilities, should be able to determine what they're able to do. '
Ennis shares detailed updates on her blog, and will post again after the summit attempt.
【1】Why did Ennis decide to conquer the Seven Summits?
A.To inspire others. B.To challenge herself.
C.To show her strong will. D.To make her life colorful.
【2】What does Ennis do on her climb?
A.She recovers from her injury.
B.She communicates with fellows.
C.She collects money for a nonprofit.
D.She promotes environmental protection.
【3】When did Ennis start to prepare for Everest?
A.In 2016. B.In 2017. C.In 2018. D.In 2019.
【4】What can we infer from paragraph 6?
A.Ennis is proud of her upcoming achievement.
B.Ennis is confident that she will summit Everest.
C.Ennis has been well trained due to some experts.
D.Ennis values the experience on every mountain.
30、It is natural that young people are not often comfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their ______ don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are too strict ______ their children; and that they ______ give their children a free hand. It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s ______ and they tend to forget how they themselves ______ when young. For example, young people like to act at once without much ______. It is one of their ways to show that they have ______ up and they can face any difficult situation. Instead, ______ people worry more easily. Most of them ______ things ahead, at least in their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something ______.
When you want your parents to let you do ______, you will have better success if you ask ______ you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in ________and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble; it is just that they feel ______ from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their ______. And if their parents do not like their music or entertainments or clothes or their ways of speech, this will make the young extremely ______.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to ______ “yes” to what you do. All you want is to be ______ and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, that you were completely under your parents control.
If you plan to control your life, you’d better ______your parents and try to get them to believe you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the ______ to do what you want to do.
【1】
A．parents
B．teachers
C．friends
D．classmates
【2】
A．in
B．for
C．to
D．with
【3】
A．often
B．always
C．usually
D．seldom
【4】
A．hate
B．trust
C．support
D．envy
【5】
A．loved
B．studied
C．felt
D．learned
【6】
A．choosing
B．worrying
C．promising
D．thinking
【7】
A．stood
B．grown
C．got
D．brought
【8】
A．more
B．younger
C．older
D．less
【9】
A．agree
B．think
C．plan
D．sense
【10】
A．painful
B．foreign
C．unexpected
D．unlikely
【11】
A．something
B．everything
C．anything
D．nothing
【12】
A．after
B．before
C．while
D．until
【13】
A．entertainments
B．services
C．behaviors
D．sports
【14】
A．controlled
B．connected
C．separated
D．focused
【15】
A．friends
B．minds
C．own
D．sense
【16】
A．normal
B．active
C．unforgettable
D．unhappy
【17】
A．say
B．speak
C．state
D．express
【18】
A．looked after
B．left alone
C．watched over
D．cared for
【19】
A．forgive
B．frighten
C．persuade
D．employ
【20】
A．right
B．advice
C．instruction
D．explanation
31、 As a child I never worried about losing my hearing, even though many other members of my family had done so. It seemed that I was one of the ______ones. I had a lovely voice and felt______about my singing. At 13,I made my debut （初次登台）in a school performance of Carlo Menotti ’s opera and knew then that I _________on stage.
But then I noticed that______ I didn’t sit at the front in lectures, I would_______to hear. I went to the hospital to have a _____test. I felt desperate and my ambitions were _____by a diagnosis of incurable nerve deafness.
However, my bravery persuaded me to_______my plans and I went on to study at the Royal Northern College of Music. I kept my______a closely guarded secret, convinced that admitting it would _____my career. I won roles on merit （凭成绩），but the added fear and anxiety at auditions（试听）______me.
At 28, I made my debut at New Sadler’s Wells Opera. But my hearing loss was ______, and I couldn’t hear myself sing well any more. I ’d get a feeling of terror and want to ______ before every performance. ______ a superb technician fitted a hearing aid in my ear, making me self-conscious and my confidence _____ . I was fast learning to_____, singing by wearing it. Recording music is now a joy and acoustic （原声的）sounds through the headphones help me ________.
____ in technology mean my latest hearing aids are wireless, and my______is at its peak. I continue to tour the world. This year, I decided it was time to be_________ , not ashamed, and went public as the only deaf mezzo-soprano in the world.
【1】A. clever B. lucky C. pitiful D. active
【2】A. curious B. anxious C. awkward D. confident
【3】A. belonged B. sacrificed C. survived D. trembled
【4】A. though B. since C. if D. after
【5】A. struggle B. hesitate C. pretend D. ease
【6】A. blood B. hearing C. sight D. memory
【7】A. achieved B. developed C. destroyed D. extended
【8】A. figure out B. stick to C. look forward D. give up
【9】A. background B. scores C. ambitions D. deafness
【10】A. start B. further C. change D. ruin
【11】A. puzzled B. consumed C. impressed D. inspired
【12】A. accelerating B. resisting C. recovering D. disappearing
【13】A. rest B. play C. drill D. flee
【14】A. Thankfully B. Clearly C. Actually D. Generally
【15】A. faded B. grew C. counted D. helped
【16】A. forget B. judge C. cooperate D. adapt
【17】A. laugh B. howl C. relax D. sleep
【18】A. Drawbacks B. Applications C. Improvements D. Regulations
【19】A. attention B. performance C. intelligence D. energy
【20】A. famous B. creative C. proud D. innocent
32、 My eldest son Simon and a group of his good friends were going to a snowfield and go skiing.
However, their car wouldn’t _______, so I offered to _______ them out by taking them there in my car.
A round trip was 900 kilometers and it would take 10 hours to finish it._______I was happy to make the trip, I thought such a _______drive within one day was a tiring one, especially when I wanted to _______ and make preparations for the coming busy week.
That morning as we_______to the snowfield, Simon and I talked about everything under the sun. I found it_______ to have this time with him as we hardly had spent five continuous _______ together.
As I made the_______ trip back home, I had strange sense of __________without them in my car, so I spent the next five hours listening to my favorite CDs and __________ the issues I had in my business and how they should be __________.
By the time I __________ home I had developed a plan for one important issue I had deal with next week.__________, after my long trip home I was refreshed, even though I was physically tired.
This unplanned trip to the snowfield gave me two unexpected __________. The first was that we can__________from spending quality time with our loved ones. The second was that a(n) __________in our environment, even for a short time,can provide us with the opportunity to look at something in a__________way and come out with a resolution.
I look forward to my next__________ event and many more opportunities to spend quality time with those who are important to me and make my life more __________.
【1】A.change B.follow C.pass D.start
【2】A.help B.make C.pick D.let
【3】A.Because B.Before C.Though D.If
【4】A.free B.long C.terrible D.lonely
【5】A.recover B.escape C.relax D.quit
【6】A.Looked B.referred C.walked D.drove
【7】A.natural B.great C.hard D.strange
【8】A.weekends B.weeks C.days D.hours
【9】A.return B.sightseeing C.group D.family
【10】A.achievement B.pride C.regret D.loneliness
【11】A.dealt with B.thought of C.came across D.worked out
【12】A.created B.solved C.assessed D.accepted
【13】A.examined B.hurried C.reached D.cleaned
【14】A.Surprisingly B.Generally C.Probably D.Gradually
【15】A.cases B.relations C.choices D.lessons
【16】A.benefit B.result C.suffer D.keep
【17】A.event B.change C.visit D.attitude
【18】A.abstract B.mysterious C.predictable D.different
【19】A.unexpected B.incredible C.predictable D.specific
【20】A.personal B.familiar C.rewarding D.social
33、 I am enveloped by an instant sweet happiness before falling down in exhaustion. Hands held high, I_______ cross the finishing line, out of_______ . It's a deep and longed-for sense of_______ , coming from handling three sports in one and surviving to tell the sweaty tale. All around me people_______ because they’ve achieved something unforgettable, some smiling, some in tears.
_______still, there is the sense of purpose triathlon (铁人三项赛) offers. Running, swimming and cycling provide a(n)_________from existential anxiety as the demanding training schedules leave little_________for reflection on the bigger life questions. Ali Hendry-Ballard, 47, first tried triathlon during a_______period in her life. "I really needed something_______to focus on while going through major life changes," she said, "Though I'd never been interested in ________, I started jogging and soon became fascinated. I started doing half marathons and very quickly________ myself training for a triathlon. There's something that________ all sides of my personality. I've never been in tune with my body, or felt so________ of both its strengths and its limitation."
For me too, triathlon has ________ an increased awareness of what is and isn't possible, physically and spiritually. I must fight against the________ of being left behind. The belief carried me through the course of any race that I can ________ whatever comes my way. It has helped me to become a ________ person. Triathlon takes every bit from its devotees as much as it gives and yet, somehow, you end up giving even more than it________ . It's a greedy pastime and ________ determined types. Yet it's also a social, ________ hobby that can offer fresh chances to travel, experience and dream.
【1】A.carefully B.suddenly C.finally D.recently
【2】A.breath B.sight C.control D.touch
【3】A.satisfaction B.gratitude C.direction D.responsibility
【4】A.talk B.chant C.wait D.celebrate
【5】A.Easier B.Worse C.Closer D.Deeper
【6】A.stage B.feedback C.escape D.image
【7】A.doubt B.room C.hope D.reason
【8】A.difficult B.rewarding C.stable D.limited
【9】A.creative B.positive C.ordinary D.familiar
【10】A.music B.sport C.travel D.writing
【11】A.prevented B.imagined C.risked D.found
【12】A.appeals to B.goes against C.carries away D.takes over
【13】A.free B.proud C.aware D.cautious
【14】A.broken down B.resulted in C.benefited from D.held back
【15】A.anger B.desire C.fear D.injustice
【16】A.select B.recognize C.predict D.handle
【17】A.thinner B.rougher C.stronger D.kinder
【18】A.gains B.avoids C.beats D.requires
【19】A.bothers B.attracts C.changes D.spoils
【20】A.fun-filled B.time-saving C.new-born D.long-lost
34、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Why Cold weather Causes So many Flight Cancellation?
Each year, about 60,000 flights get canceled because of bad winter weather, which costs airlines and airports an estimated $3 billion. But it’s not the freezing cold temperatures that cause problems for planes. After all, 【1】 jets fly 10 kilometers up, where temperatures hover around -50 degrees Celsius.
In fact, planes 【2】 in cold weather, since cold air is denser and leads to better thrust. Clearly, the real problem isn’t what’s going on up there. It’s what’s happening on the ground.
When a 【3】 polar vortex (极地涡旋) struck the Midwestern US in January 2019, temperatures dropped to -40 degrees Celsius and airline canceled 3,000 flights nationwide. In these situations, when temperatures start 【4】, everything slows down. Cargo doors can freeze up, along with the nozzles that pump fuel into planes, which delays the 【5】 process.
Even the plane itself can freeze over. Just a quarter-inch - thick layer of ice on a plane can disrupt the way air flows over its wings.
Les Westbrooks: The number one reason, I would say, that the reason flights get delayed in cold weather is going to be because there’s some kind of frozen precipitation, from frost to snow to a sheet of ice, adhering to the aircraft, adhering to the wings of the aircraft 【6】.
That’s Les Westbrooks, a retired airline pilot and an associate professor of aeronautical science at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. He says that 【7】, these planes are “de-iced” - but this also delays takeoff. The crew can spray the plane with a special hot water/ glycol mixture. It can take around 40 minutes to de-ice large passenger airplanes, so planes often have to wait “their turn” for the de-icing station, which, of course, can trigger more delays.
And ice on the runway, of course, creates another set of 【8】. In 2014, a plane at JFK skidded off an icy runway and into a mound of snow, leading to an hours-long shutdown at the airport. And even though crews can remove ice from the runway, scraping it off the pavement can lead to potholes (坑洞) and other 【9】, which makes takeoffs and landings more dangerous. And of course, snow and freezing rain on the ground can affect visibility to the point where officials have to decide it’s not safe to fly at all.
But if ice and snow aren’t the problem in these extremely cold temperatures, it’s usually another factor: people.
Les Westbrooks: The airplane flies at high altitudes, -60 degrees. It’s made to do that. Humans are not made to be outside in -60 degrees weather. And so the human factor becomes a big, big factor, when it becomes extremely cold.
Baggage handlers, aircraft fuelers, and mechanics all have to stay warm. Some airports, like O’Hare in Chicago, set up heated shelters for their employees. Of course, with everyone taking breaks to warm up, not as much gets done, which leads to even more delays and cancellations. Passengers start missing their 【10】 flights, and that, along with passengers who can’t make it to the airport due to bad road conditions, leads to half-empty planes.
In fact, many airlines might preemptively cancel flights before bad weather even hits. So, in the end, you can still blame cold weather for cancelling your flight.
35、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 【1】 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.
Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 【2】.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 【3】 supporting.
The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 【4】 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 【5】.
If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 【6】 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 【7】 of all resources.
And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 【8】 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 【9】 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 【10】 human being.
36、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.
Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.
The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.
The fingerprint scanners 【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.
Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving 【10】 (extreme) fast.
37、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.
THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
In Congress, July 4, 1776
When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d【1】 the causes which impel them to the separation.
We h【2】 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e【3】, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R【4】, that among these are life, L【5】, and the pursuit of Happiness.
That to secure these rights, g 【6】 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.
That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 【7】 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l【8】 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f【9】, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 【10】, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.
38、假设你是李华，因为即将升入高三你感到压力很大，请你写一封邮件给你校的心理老师Jenny，请她给你一些帮助， 要点如下:
1.自我介绍；2.描述你的学习现状;3.阐明你的压力来源；4.希望得到帮助。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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39、假如你是李华，你的朋友 Linda刚通过了英语风采大赛（talent show）的初赛，即将参加决赛。她来信请你提供建议，请你写一封回信，内容如下：
1. 表示祝贺
2. 提供建议（至少两条）
3. 鼓励
注意：1. 大约100个单词
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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40、阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The World Health Organization, or WHO, estimates that more than 300,000 women die every year during pregnancy or childbirth. Each year, about 2.6 million babies are born dead and another 2.7 million babies die during the first 28 days of life, it said. Most of the deaths are taking place in South Asia and in Africa, south of the Sahara Desert.
Many of the deaths could have been avoided with quality health care, WHO officials said. Some stillbirths (births of dead babies), infant (new-born baby) deaths or deaths of mothers result from complications (并发症) during childbirth. Others may result from health problems with the mother. A poor diet or using drugs may also be to blame, the WHO added.
Another problem is that nearly all babies who are stillborn and half of all newborn deaths are never documented. Those deaths are not reported to or investigated by government health agencies. Traditions and beliefs often affect the collection of important records about infant deaths. In many countries, there is a belief that a stillbirth may not represent a lost life. Officials said this means the actual number of stillborn and newborn deaths is probably even higher than the WHO’s own current estimates. The United Nations agency says the lack of information makes it harder to find solutions. It is important for all births and deaths to be recorded so that health officials can make better decisions on how to prevent future deaths.
The WHO released three reports earlier this month to help health agencies do a better job collecting information.
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41、假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter对你所在城市的博物馆很感兴趣,他写邮件向你询问相关情况。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.博物馆简介;
2.邀请他来参观
3.你将陪同讲解。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
邮箱： 