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随时随地学习
1、This is the doctor without _______ help my father couldn’t have defeated the virus.
A.which B.whose C.that D.what
2、--- Will you lend me some money?
--- Sorry, mine _______.
A．were used up
B．has run out
C．have run out
D．has run out of
3、He used to _____ up late, but now has got used to _____ early since he entered the high school.
A.get; get B.get; getting C.getting; get D.getting; getting
4、Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to guests on the sofa everymorning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.
A.grill B.grilling C.grilled D.grills
5、_____ a true story, the movie is very moving.
A. Be based on B. Basing on
C. Base on D. Based on
6、During the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) the distinction (区别) between a mask (口罩) and N95 mask is ________.
A.unnecessary B.worthless C.important D.uninteresting
7、 can be done been done.
A.All; have B.All that; have C.All; has D.All that; has
8、Having finished her own painting, Mary went on others in the art class.
A. helping B. to help
C. with help D. having helped
9、Please read the ______ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.
A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions
10、It doesn’t matter where the students associations get their money from ;what ____ is what they do with it .
A. Corners B. differs
C. directs D. counts
11、Tom was told that it would be at least one week __________ he could recover and return to school.
A.when B.since C.before D.that
12、After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.
A.set out B.set up C.took up D.took over
13、When you go to a foreign country, you must try to the customs there in order to recover from the culture shock quickly.
A. deal with B. adapt to
C. focus on D. take over
14、Mr Black announced ________ his friends his engagement ________ Miss White.
A./; to B.to; to C./; with D.to; with
15、Being a good listener is a kind a quality and that's ________ it takes to keep friendship.
A．which
B．what
C．how
D．where
16、We ________ be seen by AI as a small inconvenience that is in the way of the solution to a bigger problem.
A．could
B．should
C．need
D．dare
17、―Sorry, I can't return your book today because I am only halfway through it.
― ________.I have plenty of other books to read.
A．No wonder
B．Take it seriously
C．Take your time
D．No doubt
18、It is reported that the police will soon ________ the case of the two missing children.
A.look into B.long for C.mirror D.leave behind
19、—I just love living here in London. I mean, the culture, the parks, the restaurants...
— , it's not the cheapest place to live.
A．To put it another way
B．To be fair
C．To put it simply
D．To make things worse
20、The sculpture, and the person who produced it, ________the young artist has never been able to find out.
A.that B./
C.which D.what
21、They ______ with us for the time being.
A. would stay B. stay
C. have been staying D. will be staying
22、It was in the small mountain village _______ they used to live _______ my parents got married.
A.that; that B.where; where C.where; that D.that; where
23、She couldn't help _______ into tears when she heard the news.
A.burst B.bursting C.bursts D.to burst
24、We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
A.which B.that C.when D.how
25、It is________to come into your leaders’ office without their permission.
A．a good manner
B．a bad manner
C．bad manners
D．good manners
26、 Every year, countless individuals are impacted by cancer. Our goal is to walk away from cancer as we give strength to those fighting this life-threatening disease. Walk Cancer Away invites everyone to participate in our annual family friendly walk event and join together to share the strong will power found inside each of us with those around us. With each step we take, with each story shared, and with each donation made we are one step closer to finding a cure. To date, we have raised over$700,000 for Dr. Nancy Kemeny's Colorectal Research Fund at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center(MSKCC), together with thousands of people supporting this cause over the last 12 years we are committed to.
Walk Cancer Away began as a walk in honor of James N. Rentas. Deeply influenced by his loss due to colorectal cancer, the Rentas family came together 12 years ago to help others who are suffering the disease. Dr. Nancy Kemeny at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, who was the doctor treating James N. Rentas, mirrors that same goal. Her efforts and that of her team at MSKCC are focused on researching to overcome the disease and find a cure.
Together they have made great advancements over the years and have provided years of life for those facing the disease. In many cases, their continued efforts have led to full relief of the cancer in patients. With the deepest gratitude we are thankful to all those who support and participate in the event each year, because without you this would not be possible.
Although Walk Cancer Away started just 12 years ago, we are forever honored to be able to join in this event that so many of us find so close to our hearts. We ask you, your family, and your friends to join in this year's Walk Cancer Away Event.
【1】What does Walk Cancer Away intend to do?
A.To contact those suffering from cancer. B.To give strength to cancer patients' family.
C.To help find a way to defeat cancer. D.To share experiences from cancer victims.
【2】According to paragraph 2, James N. Rentas
A.lost his family B.died of cancer
C.did research on cancer D.founded Walk Cancer Away
【3】Why does the author make this speech?
A.To call on people to join in the activity. B.To raise money for cancer research.
C.To express thanks to all the participants. D.To introduce the history of an event.
27、 When sociolinguist Calvin Gidney say The Lion King in theaters two decades ago, he was struck by the differences between Mufasa and Scar. The characters don't have much in common. Mufasa is heroic and faithful, while Scar is cynical (嘲讽的) and power-hungry. 【1】 Mufasa has an American accent, while Scar, the lion of the dark side, roars in British English.
Gidney, an associate professor at Tufts University, saw Scar’s accent as part of a disturbing pattern in the film -foreign accents and non-standard dialects were being used to voice all of the "bad” characters. Gidney also noticed that Scar’s minions (部下) , the hyenas (鬣狗),spoke in ether African American English or English with a Spanish accent.
Gidney found this trend concerning. "I thought it was really disturbing and it was necessary to ‘take back the jungle' from the British- sounding evil lion, plus the African American-sounding and Latino-sounding hyenas," he said.
Gidney was inspired to conduct a study of language patterns in animated kids' entertainment. He teamed up with Julie Dobrow, a senior lecturer at Tufts who specializes in issues of children and media, to study how these trends play out on kids' television shows. They’ve since analyzed about 30 shows and 1,500 characters, and they’re still at work on the project.
For their initial study in 1998, Gidney and Dobrow had a team of coders analyze 323 animated TV characters. 【2】
In many of the cases studied, villains (恶棍) were given foreign accents. 【3】 Meanwhile, the study found that most of the heroic characters in their research sample were American-sounding.
The most wicked（邪恶的）foreign accent of all was British English, according to the study. 【4】 German and Slavic accents are also common for villain voices. None of the villains in the sample studied seemed to speak Standard American English. When they did speak with an American accent, it was always in regional dialects associated with low social and economic status.
Since television is an important source of cultural messaging for children, this correlation of foreign accents with "bad "characters could have concerning influence on the way kids are being taught to engage with diversity in the United States.
A. A modern-day example is Dr. Heinz Doofenshmirtz, the bad guy in Phineas and Ferb who speaks in a German(ish)accent.
B. But what Gidney noticed most was how they each spoke.
C. From Scar to Aladdin's Jafar, the study found that British is the foreign accent most commonly used for villains.
D. They have continued to find these same accent trends through the past few decades.
E. The study's findings are noteworthy in part because television's entertainment value makes it a powerful mode of messaging.
F. Their findings suggested that lots of kids' shows use language to mark certain traits in a given character.
28、 A new study by the British government has discovered the mental well-being of the country’s teenage girls has worsened.
The survey, which included 30,000 14-year-old students, showed 37 percent of the girls with psychological stress, rising from 34 percent in 2010. British boys’ stress level was actually seen to fall over the same period, from 17 percent to 15 percent. The report’s authors pointed out the “arrival of the social media age” could be a major contributing factor for increasing stress among teenage British girls.
“The adolescent years are a time of rapid physical, cognitive and emotional development,” Pam Ramsden, a lecturer in psychology at the University of Bradford in the United Kingdom, wrote in a recent blog post, “Teenagers interact with people in order to learn how to become competent adults. In the past, they would engage with parents, teachers and other adults in their community as well as extended family members and friends. Now we can also add social media to that list of social and emotional development.” Throughout adolescence, girls and boys develop characteristics like confidence and self-control. Since teenage brains have not completely developed, teens don’t have the cognitive awareness to keep from posting inappropriate content. Furthermore, this content can easily be circulated far and wide with disastrous implications.
“Social media can also feed into girls’ insecurities about their appearance.” Ramsden said. These sites are often filled with images of people with body type unattainable to the normal person. However, these images and the messages tied to them creep into social standards.
“Social media allows girls to make comparisons among friends as well as celebrities and then provides them with solutions’such as extreme dieting tips and workouts to reach their goals,” Ramsden said. “Concerns about body image can negatively impact their quality of life preventing them from having healthy relationships and taking up time that could be better spent developing other aspects of their personalities.”
【1】What is a change of teenagers’ interaction with others according to the text?
A. The added communicator of talking. B. The new way of interacting.
C. The different place of meeting. D. The unusual feeling of communicating.
【2】How do the images about fine body shape influence the girls?
A. They offer the girls social standards to follow.
B. They help the girls work out and set up their goals.
C. They bring the girls more energy to build healthy relationships.
D. They lead the girls to spend more time on their appearance.
【3】What may be Ramsden’s opinion according to the text?
A. The teens should get rid of the bad effects of social media.
B. People should follow the celebrities’example.
C. It’s not worthwhile for people to care about their body image.
D. It’s necessary for teenagers to make comparisons among friends.
【4】What may be the best title for the text?
A. How to deal with girl’s interaction
B. The well-being of girls in Britain
C. The social media’s effect on girls
D. How to interact with girls in Britain
29、 There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? I think you'll say "no". But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man's mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for kind of light with a certain wavelength（波长）. It reaches our brain through sense organs.
According to this discovery scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. And if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.
【1】What can we know from the experiment?
A.The two boxes have the same weight.
B.Colors can change the weight of an object.
C.The red paper is heavier than the white paper.
D.Colors have different weights in people's mind.
【2】What can we infer from Paragraphs?
A.The meal of colors is changeable.
B.People ban sense the light from colors.
C.People can smell the colors through the nose.
D.All the colors have the same smell for the blind.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.White color is heavier than red color.
B.People nay get ill if they refuse the colors they don't like.
C.People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms.
D.People's body temperature will change with different colors.
【4】The passage is probably a（n）________.
A.short novel B.news report
C.science report D.advertisement
30、Have you ever thought about making a huge fortune from the things around you during your whole childhood? Actually, Zhang Yue is a person whose business became _________ in that way.
The place where her success happens is her _________, where Zhang grew roses to start her business. Surrounded by roses as she was growing up, she just looked on them as _________ things. It was only after graduating from university overseas and _________ to visit her parents that Zhang realized the _________ of her business—the conditions there are ideal to plant roses. Zhang therefore decided to stay in her hometown and grow roses, which _________ many people at the beginning.
As someone who grew up in the country, Zhang already knew _________ about growing plants. _______, she had to overcome a number of obstacles in nursing her business to the success. The biggest _________ at the initial phase was that few villagers in the village believed she could __________ a multi-million yuan business from __________. Her career didn’t take a turning point until a major Asian manufacturer of cosmetics(化妆品)__________ purchase her product and help with its __________ to the whole world. It was only then that the locals began to __________ her. Now her product is one of the best in Asia.
Like Zhang, an increasing number of young people are thinking of starting their own business. Seeing her peers who also dream of success and __________, Zhang says, “To succeed in business, you need __________ a good idea, hard work and determination. What really __________ is a sound business plan, plenty of capital to __________ equipment, good management and promoting skills.” She __________, “Most of all, you should be __________ enough and consult the experienced business people.”
【1】
A．disappointing
B．successful
C．impressive
D．ordinary
【2】
A．family
B．country
C．university
D．hometown
【3】
A．popular
B．unusual
C．common
D．unique
【4】
A．returning
B．volunteering
C．intending
D．hesitating
【5】
A．mistake
B．potential
C．truth
D．significance
【6】
A．influenced
B．entertained
C．angered
D．surprised
【7】
A．nothing
B．everything
C．something
D．anything
【8】
A．Meanwhile
B．Besides
C．However
D．Therefore
【9】
A．challenge
B．choice
C．advantage
D．expectation
【10】
A．invent
B．develop
C．discover
D．approve
【11】
A．villagers
B．parents
C．flowers
D．products
【12】
A．was likely to
B．was willing to
C．was able to
D．was eager to
【13】
A．consumption
B．publication
C．distribution
D．circulation
【14】
A．believe
B．admit
C．appreciate
D．understand
【15】
A．health
B．happiness
C．independence
D．power
【16】
A．more than
B．less than
C．rather than
D．other than
【17】
A．lasts
B．succeeds
C．matters
D．exists
【18】
A．transport
B．repair
C．borrow
D．purchase
【19】
A．adds
B．explains
C．answers
D．responds
【20】
A．confident
B．ambitious
C．proud
D．modest
31、 Some ten years ago, I was studying in a middle school in London. One day, Mrs. Clara gave a math ________to our class. When the papers were ________ , she found that twelve boys had made ________ the same mistakes in the test.
There is ______ new about cheating in ______ . Perhaps that was why Mrs. Clara didn’t ______ say one word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to _________ after class. I was one of the twelve.
Mrs. Clara asked no questions, and she didn’t ______ us, either. Instead, she wrote the _______ words on the blackboard: On your way home you find some _______ and you’re completely sure that you will never be found out. Later someone comes to ask you if you have ________ some money he lost. What will you do?
She then ordered us to write down the ________ , and asked us to take our whole lives to try to find out our own _______ to it.
I don’t know about the other eleven _______. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most ________ single thing of my life. ________ , I have been asking this question to myself when I have to make a ________ .
Because of this, Mrs. Clara has become the most ________ teacher for me in my whole life. I often think of this: if Mrs. Clara had scolded us as many other ________ often did, would I go on ________ every day?
【1】A.assignment B.test C.motto D.image
【2】A.marked B.gathered C.distributed D.simplified
【3】A.correctly B.frankly C.slightly D.exactly
【4】A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【5】A.exams B.situations C.sayings D.subjects
【6】A.always B.once C.even D.never
【7】A.kneel B.stay C.stand D.punish
【8】A.suspect B.instruct C.scold D.obey
【9】A.following B.above C.long D.short
【10】A.wine B.time C.money D.advice
【11】A.abandoned B.found C.witnessed D.touched
【12】A.proposal B.instruction C.experience D.question
【13】A.answer B.reflection C.access D.appreciation
【14】A.people B.children C.strangers D.receivers
【15】A.qualified B.worthwhile C.important D.outstanding
【16】A.Than ever B.Back then C.Till then D.Since then
【17】A.promise B.mistake C.defense D.decision
【18】A.unbearable B.unforgettable C.incurable D.unconventional
【19】A.teachers B.chiefs C.students D.workmates
【20】A.selecting B.misunderstanding C.punishing D.cheating
32、I was diving home after attending my uncle's funeral. I took a canyon（峡谷）drive with beautiful scenery to process my_________.
Suddenly I heard a pop. I knew what had happened—a big flat tire! I_________to the side, but this was a canyon drive with not much shoulder_________, and it happened to be around a turning that people couldn't see. That made it_________.
Cars were passing me fast. I couldn't get out. Within minutes, I saw a van stopped behind me. The gentleman walked out,_________a hand, and I dared to walk out very_________. He moved my car out of the _________way while I was talking to the police. Since they couldn't send_________in 20-30 minutes. The gentleman took out my spare tire and started_________the tire for me.
After the job was____________, I thanked him and he left. As we said goodbye, I____________him to pay it forward. I saw in my mirror that the van just____________me, making sure I was OK. At the light, I got a chance to see the____________family in the van. A beautiful young wife with attractive children in the back. They all gave me a big smile and____________at me!
I thought the gentleman had set a successful example for those young children to learn about service and____________.
【1】
A．anger
B．time
C．feelings
D．work
【2】
A．pulled over
B．pulled out
C．pulled down
D．pulled in
【3】
A．limit
B．space
C．speed
D．height
【4】
A．dangerous
B．inconvenient
C．urgent
D．uncommon
【5】
A．lifting
B．clapping
C．offering
D．hiding
【6】
A．hopefully
B．happily
C．willingly
D．carefully
【7】
A．special
B．detailed
C．accurate
D．rough
【8】
A．assistance
B．search
C．information
D．safety
【9】
A．moving
B．changing
C．fixing
D．setting
【10】
A．delayed
B．continued
C．succeeded
D．accomplished
【11】
A．persuaded
B．inspired
C．promised
D．reminded
【12】
A．followed
B．protected
C．inspected
D．chased
【13】
A．talkative
B．impressive
C．last
D．entire
【14】
A．waved
B．shouted
C．laughed
D．bowed
【15】
A．admiration
B．loyalty
C．passion
D．sympathy
33、When it came time to vote for the speaker at graduation in the class meeting, Ms. Lenihan asked who would like to be our class speaker. Being a (an) _______ girl, I tried not to make eye contact. Seeing several classmates go up to the front to state why they should be the speakers, I felt a sense of _______. But at last Ms. Lenihan _______ in front of us and said, “We will have another meeting this week, and I expect to see more participation. I am _______ that some of you are just sitting there when you should be up here!” When she said those words, I looked up to see she was glaring right at me. I felt so nervous, but knowing she had so much _______ in me, I should not let her down.
After spending the whole week practicing a speech, I stood up in front of my classmates. There were eight to ten other participants, and I didn’t _______ much for myself. When the votes came in the next day, Ms. Lenihan announced that the class chose me! I would have to stand up in front of our entire school to make a speech. My _______ level went through the roof, but Ms. Lenihan told me she was glad that I had stepped up to the _______.
Over the next month I worked on my graduation speech. When I stood up in front of the whole school, I was still nervous, _______ when I looked at Ms. Lenihan, I remembered the whole reason I was up there was that she had faith in me. I believe I ________ that day, and will always remember the encouragement that Ms. Lenihan gave me.
【1】
A．shy
B．honest
C．outgoing
D．lazy
【2】
A．duty
B．shame
C．loss
D．relief
【3】
A．stayed up
B．climbed up
C．marched up
D．pulled up
【4】
A．disappointed
B．depressed
C．embarrassed
D．frightened
【5】
A．faith
B．interest
C．pride
D．ambition
【6】
A．win
B．expect
C．prove
D．share
【7】
A．threat
B．anxiety
C．excitement
D．tolerance
【8】
A．achievement
B．destination
C．failure
D．challenge
【9】
A．till
B．then
C．but
D．so
【10】
A．proceeded
B．promised
C．innovated
D．transformed
34、
Rapidly advancing technology and its impact on education has been a subject of debate. How can schools equip students with the skills they need to succeed in a challenging job market?
Since technology is driving these changes, there is a theory that governments should keep focusing on STEM subjects. These are often referred to as “hard skills,” which are 【1】 in primary school and right through to university level. In the meantime, ‘soft skills’ are being 【2】.
This is a mistake. Much evidence suggests that soft skills are far more 【3】 to graduates in the long term. Research from Harvard University on the global job market has shown that STEM- related careers grew strongly between 1989 and 2000 but have slowed down since. In contrast, jobs in the creative industries----the sector probably most 【4】 with the need for soft skills---are growing rapidly. Soft skills are, in fact, increasingly in demand in the workplace: Google cites creativity, leadership 【5】 and communication skills as top requirements for both potential and current employees.
So why are soft skills so highly 【6】 for?
With the rapid evolution of technology, a focus on hard skills leaves students 【7】 to change, as these often have a short shelf life. According to research by World Economic Forum, more than one in four adults reports a mismatch between their skills and those needed for their job role. If soft skills are taught well, these skills should enable students to adapt to change more easily and progress further in their 【8】 career.
Of course, technical skills are important. But without the curriculum placing equal--- if not greater --- 【9】 on soft skills, our education systems are missing a huge trick. Hard skills may help a student get a job in a particular industry, but soft skills will help them disrupt it, achieving a wider 【10】 in their chosen field.
35、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.
Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems? Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 【1】 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.
When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internet，they appeared to 【2】that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.
While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”，there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to【3】. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.
“Users are becoming slightly more 【4】what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”
But 【5】no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.
Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 【6】 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.
Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!，said that it was “the first step to【7】passwords”. He said it was a(n)【8】that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.
It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or，“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.
“We are, for the most part，predictably【9】when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 【10】, and so do password crackers.
36、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.
THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
In Congress, July 4, 1776
When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d【1】 the causes which impel them to the separation.
We h【2】 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e【3】, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R【4】, that among these are life, L【5】, and the pursuit of Happiness.
That to secure these rights, g 【6】 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.
That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 【7】 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l【8】 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f【9】, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 【10】, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.
37、根据句意填空
In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.
38、假定你是李华，你的英国留学生朋友Alan生病了。请你给他写封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 给予安慰；
2. 提出建议（健康饮食，适量运动等）
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alan,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
39、假定你是李华，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛，与你一起搭档的主持人因病退出，请你写一封电子邮件邀请你校外教John做你的搭档。内容包括：
1.时间：7月10日上午9点；
2.地点：学校会议室；
3.注意事项：提前到场；穿正装。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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40、疫情期间，学校都延期开学，老师通过建立QQ学习群来组织教学和管理。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信询问QQ学习群对居家学习是否真的有帮助，请你回复。
回信内容包括：
1. QQ学习群的利
2. QQ学习群的弊
3. 你的观点
参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎：COVID-19；：QQ学习群：QQ study group
注意事项：1. 词数100左右；
2.注意回信的开头和结尾，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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41、第五部分 书面表达（满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Like many students, Ryan believes that the time and money spent on his education will pay off: he will eventually be able to get a good job and do well in the field he has chosen. Yet, in spite of all of the years spent in school preparing to enter the workplace, many recent graduates say that they struggle with the shift from classroom to career world and have difficulty adjusting to life on the job.
Writer and editor Joseph Lewis suggests one reason why this is the case.Lewis believes that most of our school experiences--from childhood through university-- are fairly predictable, while life in the working world is far more uncertain.In school,for example,the.pattern stays more or less the same from year to year. In the workplace, however, constant change is the norm, and one has to adapt quickly.
Another problem that graduates entering the workforce encounter is that they are unprepared to think analytically. In school, many students, including those in college, spend a lot of time memorizing facts and repeating what they“learned”on tests.But in the workplace employees“are often expected to think critically and make decisions about their work, not just follow a supervisor's instructions.” Less time needs to be spent in school on testing, says one recent report, and more on helping students to analyze and interpret information,solve problems,and communicate their ideas effectively--skills that will prepare them to succeed in today’s workplace.
Finally many recent graduates say that one of the biggest difficulties they face is adapting to teamwork on the job. In the workplace, employees must regularly interact with others and are often dependent on their co-workers for their success. In other words, if an employee has to work with others to complete a given project, that employee's success not only depends on his hard work and expertise(专业知识), but also on how well his colleagues perform.Knowing how to participate in teamwork--and deal with problems when they arise--is extremely important, and yet, it is also something many students didn’t get quite exposed to in a school setting.
How can we better prepare young adults for the workplace? Recent graduates, looking back on their educational experience, have some advice. Many think that all students should be required to do an internship(实习) while they are in school. Volunteering part time at a company, hospital, or government organization, for example, can help one gain experience and learn skills needed to succeed in the real world.Pairing this kind of practical work experience with classroom instruction, say the graduates, will help prepare students for the realities of the workplace and make the transition from school to career world less stressful.
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