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辽源2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.

    A.that B.in that

    C.what D.where

  • 2、Doctors say that there are several possible cures ______ his disease and that they can cure him _____ it.

    A.about; for

    B.with; of

    C.for; with

    D.for; of

  • 3、According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative

    A.being addicted to B.being opposed to

    C.being attached to D.being adjusted to

  • 4、On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.

    A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular

  • 5、―Is Japan a European country?

    ―No.It’s______Asian country.

    A.a B.an C.the D.不填

  • 6、Does this book___________ Dan?

    A.bring up B.break out C.borrow from D.belong to

  • 7、Although going to Wuhan meant________himself in danger, he said he had never regretted _________such a decision.

    A.to put; to make B.putting; to make C.to put; making D.putting; making

  • 8、—Miss Lin, are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.

    — __________ .

    A.It’s a pleasure

    B.Ask please

    C.Help yourself

    D.Go ahead

  • 9、I am afraid he is more of a talker than a doer, which is _______ he never finishes anything.

    A.why B.where C.when D.that

  • 10、While Mike has never been to college, he is a capable man. So you should not ________ him.

    A.look forward to

    B.think highly of

    C.look down on

    D.look up to

  • 11、In current economic situations, some small businesses will need to _____ costs in order to survive.

    A.affect B.adopt C.reduce D.release

  • 12、What do you think ______ to John if he finds his bike has been stolen?

    A.will happen

    B.happened

    C.to have happened

    D.to happen

  • 13、Who ________ for the US government shutdown after President Donald Trump and the US Congress failed to pass the bill to extend federal funding?

    A.you suppose to blame B.do you suppose to blame

    C.you suppose is to blame D.do you suppose is to blame

  • 14、What is your daughter doing now?

    She is on the phone, ________with one of her schoolmates.

    A. to chat   B. chatting

    C. chatted   D. being chatted

     

  • 15、--- Next to the teacher _________. Who is she?

    --- Mary. She’ll give a speech titled “Believe in yourself”.

    A.is standing a girl B.a girl stands C.stands a girl D.does a girl stand

  • 16、I'll need to ________ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.

    A.burn the midnight oil B.pour oil on the flame

    C.have butterflies in the stomach D.do my homework

  • 17、The competition attracted over 500 players ____________8 different countries.

    A.to represent B.represented C.representing D.who represents

  • 18、— Does your brother intend to learn German?

    —Yes, he intends _______.

    A./ B.to C.so D.that

  • 19、The organization was founded for the ________ of poor children.

    A. benefit B. interest C. advantage D. value

  • 20、My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel   this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught   .

    A.in; between B.in; in between C.on; between D.on; in between

  • 21、That program ______ to raise funds for farmers in the west of China proves to be an effective approach ______ the problem of poverty.

    A. meant; to solving B. meaning; to solve

    C. being meant; to solving D. meant; to solve

  • 22、---Now more and more people write everything on the microblog. --- I won’t put much of myself on the Internet.

    A.It can’t be proved.

    B.Sorry, I don’t agree on it.

    C.Yes, that’s right.

    D.I can’t agree more.

  • 23、He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.

    A.what B.which C.that D.whose

  • 24、A survey _____ now about whether students should have extra lessons during the holidays.

    A.is being carried out B.has carried out

    C.has been carried out D.had been carried out

  • 25、Eve _______ about having a second child for a whole year, but she hasn’t made her final decision yet.

    A.has thought

    B.had thought

    C.thought

    D.has been thinking

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Essay

     

    DOCUMENT A

    RUN FOR A BETTER LIFE

    The sport of running offers many advantages. First, it is a great way to get in shape. It also helps relieve stress, gives you more energy, and makes you proud of what you are accomplishing. Most runners are happy with just these few items:

    ●A comfortable pair of running shoes that has good arch and ankle support and allows your feet to breathe properly.

    ●A good quality stopwatch such as Penta, ATLAS, or Life Time.

    ●A water bottle.

    If you are a beginner, try following these steps:

    1. Walk slowly for 30 minutes.

    2.Add short running sessions(一段时间)into your 30-minute walk.

    3. Try a 30-minute run when you feel ready, but never become so breathless that you could not carry on a conversation.

    You will soon discover benefits from running that you will not want to give up. You will feel more relaxed and focused. Your concentration will improve and you will find that, even though you are taking 30-minute running each day from your busy schedule, you will get more done.

    BIBLIOGRAPHY(参考文献)

    1. Mendez Libby. Medical Advantages of Exercise. San Diego: Hanley House, 2005.vii-xii.

    2. Manning Lynne. Athlete's Guide to Quality Equipment. Dallas: Scanlon-Van Horn Publishers, 2006.

    3. Ingrid Shopmeyer. Ingrid' Shopmeyer's Running for Beginners. New York: King Books, 2008.

    DOCUMENT B

     

    1Running can do you the following good EXCEPT that

    A.you can easily pay attention to your work B.you can free yourself from the busy daily life

    C.it can bring you a sense of achievement D.it can help you become less anxious

    2Which of the following questions is answered in the BIBLIOGRAPHY in Document A?

    A.Are special running shoes needed for beginners?

    B.Has Mendez Libby got over a medical problem thanks to running?

    C.Is Scanlon-Van Horn Publishers located in New York?

    D.Is Manning Lynne related to Ingrid Shopmeyer?

    3What double meaning does the word "count" used in Document B have?

    A.to accept and add B.to consider and matter

    C.to calculate and matter D.to calculate and plan

    4The author uses the runner in Document B to give the impression that .

    A.making a good stopwatch is a tiring task B.time is more important to runners than to other people

    C.running takes time D.winners choose ATLAS stopwatches

  • 27、Among rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.

    In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words they have decided to “spend” a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be greatly lower taxes in America, which increase the rewards to work. Another may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.

    Longer hours do of course increase the GDP (国内生产总值). So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.

    It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends(趋势)in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?

    【1】From the text we know that the author___________.

    A.believes that longer working hours is better

    B.prefers shorter working hours to longer ones

    C.says nothing certain about which pattern is better

    D.thinks neither of the patterns is good

    【2】Which of the following countries has more of its people at work?

    A.Spain.

    B.France.

    C.Germany.

    D.America.

    【3】In the last paragraph, the underlined word “which” refers to ______.

    A.family life

    B.situations

    C.other values

    D.trends

    【4】What message can we get from the text?

    A.The GDP of Europe is higher than that of America.

    B.Two possible reasons are given for working longer hours in the US.

    C.People all over the world choose to work less when they are richer.

    D.Americans are happier than Europeans.

    【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

    A.Americans and Europeans

    B.Staying at Home

    C.Work and Productivity

    D.Work and Happiness

  • 28、   We know it’s good to learn another language. It opens doors, makes you more employable, helps you make new friends, and it’s fun too. But to improve our language skills, many of us have to endure hours of school lessons or evening classes, with our heads buried in textbooks. It’s no wonder that technology appears to be providing a better and more accessible way of learning.

    There is certainly a huge demand for language learning, and having a smart phone means you can have a virtual teacher with you wherever you go. Many app developers are keen to earn money on the demand, and there are numerous learning apps available.

    Some educational apps offer languages not popular enough to be taught at evening classes, or at most universities. And others offer “invented” language courses in Esperanto, Elvish and Star Trek’s Klingon –– lessons you might not find in a traditional classroom. Whatever you want to learn, apps allow you to go at your own pace and fit learning around other commitments. But they’re not perfect –– you might not get your head round the grammar and will lack the partner support you could get in a classroom environment.

    So, does technology imply the end of traditional classrooms and teachers? Guy Baron, head of modern languages at Aberystwyth University, thinks not. He thought that apps should be used alongside classroom methods, not to the exclude traditional teaching. And he adds: “The apps are not formal... they’re not designed for degrees, but they could be additional resources.”

    Certainly, technology is going to help in and outside the classroom. But attending a real lesson, facing a real teacher, probably forces you to be more devoted. Motivation can be a problem when using an app. But if you have a genuine and practical reason to learn another language, you will no doubt stick with it.

    1All the following are the benefits of learning another language except _______________.

    A.saving you more money

    B.giving you much pleasure

    C.helping you in making new friends

    D.making you more competitive in finding jobs

    2It can be learned from paragraph 3 that _______________.

    A.apps permit you to learn at your own pace

    B.languages taught on apps are common ones

    C.you can learn any language on educational apps

    D.you don’t need partner support while learning on apps

    3According to the author, using an app _______________.

    A.can make you stick with it

    B.shouldn’t be considered at all

    C.fails to make you more devoted

    D.will offer you a strong motivation

  • 29、   A holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word came from Old English. At first, holidays honored some holy events or persons. People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations.

    Every nation has its special holidays. China observes New Year’s Day(January 1), May Day and National Day as it was on Oct.1, 1949 that the People’s Republic of China was founded as legal(法定的) holidays. The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, Congress has declared several days as legal holidays such as New Year’s Day(January 1), Martin Luther King, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country, such as Greece’s Independence Day and Italy’s Liberation Day.

    In the United States, banks and school usually close on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is usually observed. Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays, although schools and business do not close then. Those holidays include Valentine’s Day and Halloween.

    1From the passage we know that China’s National Day is on ________ .

    A.January 1 B.October 1 C.May 1 D.June 1

    2The underlined word in the 2nd paragraph probably means ________.

    A.celebrates B.spends C.cares D.praises.

    3Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country’s development?

    A.China’s National Day. B.Italy’s Liberation Day.

    C.Valentine’s Day. D.Independence Day.

    4If a legal holiday falls on Sunday in the USA, people usually celebrate in on ________.

    A.Sunday B.the following Sunday

    C.the following Monday D.the following Tuesday

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   A woman operated a daycare for children. As she ______ the children in her car one day, a fire truck rushed by. The kids were ______ to see a Dalamatian (大麦町犬)on the front seat. They began a conversation about the______ of the dog. One child said they used the dog to keep the ______ back. Another said the Dalmatian was just for good luck. But young Jamie brought the ______ to an end when he said, “They use the dog to find the hydrant(消防栓)!”

    He ______us that we all have useful______. Some of our skills are clear. Some are ______. But all of us can contribute, and usually in more ways than we ______.

    There was a good example: the football player William Floyd, who injured his knee halfway through his 1995 season with the San Francisco Forty-Niners. The gifted ______ could no longer do the thing he believed he did best until his knee recovered. But he ______ not to stay at home. Nor did he allow ______ feelings about his worthlessness to the team to control his thinking. ______, he stood on the sidelines at every workout ______he could encourage his teammates with enthusiasm and optimism. He still wanted to ______— if not on the field, then off it. For the rest of the season he ______his team, both at practices and during every game. At the end of the year, his ______made him the player “who best exemplifies(例证) inspirational and courageous play.”

    William Floyd ______ developed one of his greatest gifts—an ability to encourage others. This life skill may yet prove to be more ______ than even his athletic ability.

    You, too, are gifted at something. ______it, develop it and do something beautiful with it.

    1A.transported B.discovered C.recognized D.threatened

    2A.disappointed B.excited C.satisfied D.frightened

    3A.habits B.owners C.characters D.duties

    4A.dogs B.trucks C.crowds D.firefighters

    5A.lesson B.argument C.explanation D.conference

    6A.promises B.tells C.reminds D.warns

    7A.experience B.information C.resources D.abilities

    8A.hidden B.limited C.perfect D.useless

    9A.realize B.repeat C.refuse D.remember

    10A.artist B.athlete C.journalist D.writer

    11A.chose B.began C.agreed D.pretended

    12A.deep B.negative C.warm D.different

    13A.Besides B.Thus C.Instead D.However

    14A.as though B.even if C.so that D.in case

    15A.insist B.challenge C.change D.contribute

    16A.encouraged B.managed C.protected D.instructed

    17A.fans B.teammates C.competitors D.relatives

    18A.patiently B.normally C.rapidly D.fully

    19A.rare B.professional C.useful D.complex

    20A.Accept B.Check C.Design D.Discover

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【1】 in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after 【2】 had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, 【4】 during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many 【5】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

    The most 【6】 and important festivals are the ones 【7】 look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【8】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【9】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and 【10】, loud music and colourful 【11】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the 【12】 of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks 【13】 though it is covered with pink snow.

    People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun 【14】 each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 【15】 and forget our work for a little while.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是晨光中学学生李林,你的美国朋友Chris从某网站得知中国外交部4月16日在吉林省举办了主题为“新时代的中国:活力吉林,走向世界”的全球推介活动,希望你能介绍相关情况。为了让Chris更好地了解吉林省,请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。

    (1) 简单介绍外交部举办的这次活动引起的反响;

    (2) 介绍吉林省的风景名胜和丰富多彩的历史文化;

    (3) 希望他有机会来访。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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