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四平2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、During the Song Dynasty, people played a game called cuju, which is regarded as the ______ of ancient football.

    A.resource B.cause C.origin D.reason

  • 2、The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family.

    A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege

  • 3、The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.

    A. on which B. to which C. in which D. for which

  • 4、Mother Teresa _______ great contribution to the world peace, _______ she was awarded the Nobel Price in 1979.

    A.might have made, because B.must have made, for

    C.could have make, since D.should have make, as

  • 5、Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.

    A.pay

    B.paying

    C.paid

    D.to pay

  • 6、―What do you think of learning English?

    ―_____is a challenging task to learn a foreign language,I think.

    A.This B.That C.It D.What

  • 7、Plants need water to grow; ____________friendship needs our heart and passion to develop.

    A. similarly B. generally C. naturally D. fortunately

  • 8、Since global climate change is obvious, the home use of ________ energy like clean wind and solar power systems is increasing.

    A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.urban

  • 9、In one survey, 36 percent of students mentioned that they had lost sleep because of  onscreen activities, with another 39 percent ________ that their grades had suffered.

    A.to say B.saying C.said D.to have said

  • 10、I regret ______ that you have failed the exam.

    A.telling B.to have told C.tell D.to tell

  • 11、There is a lot of public about the plastic particles recently found in water.

    A.agreement

    B.concern

    C.content

    D.responsibility

  • 12、We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.

    A. broke out​​ B. came out

    C. gave out​​ D. turned out

  • 13、People around the world are becoming more and more _____ about the population explosion.

    A. concerned B. interested

    C. involved D. disappointing

  • 14、Obviously, the book is _________ for  children aged between three and six.

    A.specialized B.supported C.determined D.intended

  • 15、He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.

    A.what B.which C.that D.whose

  • 16、---Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Children’s Palace?

    ---Sorry, I am not sure. But it______be.

    A. will B. might

    C. can D. must

  • 17、A large number of volunteers ________in the battle against the novel coronavirus since the end of last year.

    A.was involved

    B.had been involved

    C.is involved

    D.have been involved

  • 18、They launched an online activity _______ their lost colleague.

    A.in charge of B.in term of

    C.in place of D.in memory of

  • 19、In my dream, I had a very vivid picture of ____ we used to live.

    A.where B.that C.in which D.which

  • 20、It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.

    A.how B.which

    C.that D.what

  • 21、9. Please ______ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.

    A.remind B.remember C.warn D.Let

  • 22、On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.

    A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular

  • 23、I prefer to stay at home rather than _____ to see him.

    A.went B.go C.going D.gone

  • 24、______ a reply, he decided to write again.

    A.Not receiving

    B.Receiving not

    C.Not having received

    D.Having not received

  • 25、He appears ______ about this matter.

    A.to have heard B.to hear C.having heard D.heard

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、How to Survive High School

    High school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.

    Be Yourself.

    High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen.1Don’t give in to anyone’s wants.

    2

    Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won’t get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don’t want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting, but the good one is true.

    Be Optimistic.

    There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can.3Don’t be afraid to make friends, don’t get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.

    Be Confident.

    When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you.4Be creative and unique and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.

    Love High School.

    5Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with frank ideas, get a detention(留堂), top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!

    With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all-round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”.

    A.Do your thing, and don’t imitate (模仿) others.

    B.Keep Good Company.

    C.And always wear your smile.

    D.Practice positive thinking.

    E.Study as hard as you can in your spare time.

    F.Fall in love with it.

    G.Just be yourself and create a strong self-image.

  • 27、Animals in Antarctica

    There are no land animals that actually live in AntarcticaHoweverthe surrounding oceans are rich in living creaturesIt’s just too cold to support very many life formsNow let’s meet some of the Antarctica’s animals.

    Weddell Seal

    They are the southernmost pinniped(鳍足类的)in the world. Males are generally smaller than females. Interestinglya newborn pup has a coat of long hairwhich they will shed(脱落) within the first month as the protective layer of their body is developed.

    Blue Whale

    Named for its blue•gray colorthis huge animal may grow to be roughly 100 feet long and weigh more than 120 tonsA blue whale eats about 4 tons of krill(磷虾)per day during the feeding seasonThis means that about 40 million krill are eaten every day for six months by a blue whaleThe tongue of the blue whale can be as big as a VolkswagenThe blue whale is the loudest animal on earth!

    Rockhopper Penguins

    One of the more beautiful penguinsthe Rockhopper shake their heads and cause their yellow eyebrows to fly into a “halo”in order to attract a mate!

    Wandering Albatross

    This species of albatross wanders the oceans for months at a time searching for food. It sleeps on the ocean surface at night and drinks sea water.The Wandering Albatross is the largest bird in the world in terms of wing span—11 feet!

    Ross Seal

    Ross Seals are very rarely seen because they live deep within the pack•ice. It is believed that Ross Seals feed mainly on squidfish and krill. They were named after the British polar explorer Sir James Rosswho first discovered them in 1840.

    Emperor Penguin

    Emperor Penguins are the biggest of the 17 penguin species. They are flightless birds. They are the only living species to reproduce during the harsh Antarctic winter. Without a nestthe father Emperor Penguin keeps the egg warm by holding it on his feet for 23 months until springduring which the father doesn’t eat anything and he just eats a little snow for moisture. UnbelievableWhat a Dad!

    1We know from the 5th paragraph that the Wandering Albatross ______.

    A.never touches the land B.is a good swimmer and flyer

    C.drink fresh water D.sleeps on boats

    2According to the last paragraph ______.

    A.there are 18 penguin species on earth

    B.Emperor penguins spend most of their time on land where they find food

    C.penguins are birds with no wings

    D.the mother Emperor penguin lays one egg during the winter

    3We know from the reading that ______.

    A.a male Weddell Seal is larger than a female

    B.Rockhopper Penguins is the most beautiful penguin

    C.it is hard to see a Ross Sea

    D.a blue whale eats about 4 tons of krill every day

  • 28、Year 2020 seems to be the year of healthy eating. People are choosing to follow a vegetarian diet, and some have even given up animal products entirely.

    But Joe Rogan, the most popular podcast host in the US, was against this trend and called January 2020 “world carnivore (食肉动物) month”. In his recent podcast, he reviewed his experience with “the carnivore diet”. Starting in January, he ate only meat for 30 days without any vegetables or fruit.

    The podcaster tried the diet after the famous psychologist Jordan Peterson claimed that the diet could promote energy levels and mental health, according to Business Insider.

    Rising to the challenge, Rogan posted regular updates about his diet on the popular social platform Instagram. With the average day consisting of just 2 meals, breakfast would be 6 eggs or a steak, and dinner would include either another steak, such as beef, fish or liver.

    After 30 days, Rogan said he felt amazed. He also wrote, “I lost 12 pounds. Lots of pains went away. My energy is constant, and I have improvements in my stomachache. I went into this thing, thinking that this carnivore diet was kind of strange, but this is as good as I’ve felt in a long time.”

    It has positive results, but some have pointed out the diet’s limitation. Speaking to CNBC, Linda Horn, a health expert at Northwestern University, said that studies show that a high-quality diet with a variety of nutrients is connected with “a better quality of life, long life and reduced risk of chronic (慢性的) diseases”. She added that the energy people claim to feel from the carnivore diet is probably not because of the meat. Instead, she said kicking carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and sugar causes weight loss and it makes people feel better.

    While the carnivore diet may offer you some benefits, eating a balanced diet will afford you more health benefits than consuming a single food group, according to Healthline.

    【1】How did Rogan respond to the vegetarian trend?

    A.He helped promote it on his podcast.

    B.He gave up animal products entirely.

    C.He started to eat only meat for 30 days.

    D.He suggested a “world carnivore month”.

    【2】What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?

    A.How Rogan benefited from the carnivore diet.

    B.Why Rogan tried the carnivore diet at the beginning.

    C.How the carnivore diet helped people improve their health.

    D.Why Rogan kept posting updates about his diet on Instagram.

    【3】Why do people feel better from the carnivore diet according to Linda Horn?

    A.They get more and more energy from it.

    B.The diet helps them reduce their aches and pains.

    C.The meat in the diet improves their mental health.

    D.They lose weight without taking carbohydrates and sugar.

    【4】What can be concluded from the passage?

    A.Keeping a balanced diet is still a wise choice.

    B.The carnivore diet has become a trend in 2020.

    C.Further studies will be completed on the carnivore diet.

    D.The carnivore diet is more beneficial than a vegetarian diet.

  • 29、   It was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. “I’m going to collegebut I need a way to pay for it” DeLuca recalls saying, “Buck said ‘You should open a sandwich shop.’”

    That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1,000. DeLuca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn't cover their start­up costsBuck kicked in another $1,000.

    But business didn't go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, “After six monthswe were doing poorly, but we didn't know how badly, because we didn't have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.

    DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public. ‘We are so successfulwe are opening a second store.’” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.

    But the partners' learn­as­you­go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out.” DeLuca says.

    And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal.” DeLuca adds.

    DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion­dollar restaurant chain.

    1DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order to____.

    A.support his family

    B.pay for his college education

    C.help his partner expand business

    D.do some research

    2Which of the following is TRUE of Buck______

    A.He put money into the sandwich business.

    B.He was a professor of business administration.

    C.He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.

    D.He rented a storefront for DeLuca.

    3What can we learn about their first shop_______

    A.It stood at an unfavorable place.

    B.It lowered the prices to promote sales.

    C.It made no profits due to poor management.

    D.It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.

    4What contributes most to their success according to the author_______

    A.Learning by trial and error.

    B.Making friends with suppliers.

    C.Finding a good partner.

    D.Opening chain stores.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I arrived at my mother’s home for our Monday family dinner. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, _____ showing me their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to ______ and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the ____ of one box.   

    “What is this?” I asked.

    “Oh?” Mom said, “That’s Mama’s quilt.” 

    I _____ the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together;   irregular

    designs,   childish pictures, a winding line on the right.

    “Grandmother made this?” I said, ______. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This _____ didn’t look like any of the quilts she had made.

    “Yes, right before she died. I _____ it home with me last year and made some   changes ,” she said. “I’m still working on it. See, this is what I’ve done so far.”

    I looked at it more ___. At the center of the quilt, she had sewn a piece of _____with these words:  “My mother made many quilts. She didn’t get all lines _____. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it ______. Her last quilt.” 

    “Oh, this is so nice, Mom,” I said. It ______ to me that by completing my grandmother’s quilt, my mother was honoring her own _____. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family

    ____. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and ______ with the loving hands of another.

    【1】

    A.proudly

    B.frankly

    C.politely

    D.generously

    【2】

    A.push

    B.lift

    C.cover

    D.fold

    【3】

    A.top

    B.bottom

    C.back

    D.front

    【4】

    A.pressed

    B.spread

    C.packed

    D.raised

    【5】

    A.excited

    B.depressed

    C.surprised

    D.delighted

    【6】

    A.almost

    B.certainly

    C.partly

    D.probably

    【7】

    A.robbed

    B.bought

    C.dropped

    D.brought

    【8】

    A.disappointingly

    B.closely

    C.nervously

    D.gratefully

    【9】

    A.paper

    B.bread

    C.wood

    D.cloth

    【10】

    A.strong

    B.hidden

    C.straight

    D.bent

    【11】

    A.finished

    B.removed

    C.produced

    D.prepared

    【12】

    A.happened

    B.appeared

    C.occurred

    D.struck

    【13】

    A.skill

    B.mother

    C.show

    D.quilt

    【14】

    A.shame

    B.responsibility

    C.desire

    D.treasure

    【15】

    A.continued

    B.stopped

    C.declined

    D.disappeared

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面课文段落,在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词,补全句子。

    She spent years 1 and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. 2 ,this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 3 in the forest.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是刘莹,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教Trump写封邮件,邀他一同前往,内容包括:

    1.出发及返回时间;

    2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。

    注意:1.词数100词左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.结语已为你写好。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Liu Ying

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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