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巴州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The speed of cars and trucks is _______ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.

    A.limited B.limiting C.limit D.to limit

  • 2、A large number of volunteers ________in the battle against the novel coronavirus since the end of last year.

    A.was involved

    B.had been involved

    C.is involved

    D.have been involved

  • 3、It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.

    A.how B.which

    C.that D.what

  • 4、Mary and I see each other ________but not as often as we used to.

    A. sooner or later B. every now and then

    C. in the end D. more or less

  • 5、——I'm going to Paris next week.

    ——____________! So am I

    A. Wish you good luck B. What a coincidence

    C. Don't mention it D. Good trip

  • 6、I'm considering buying a dictionary, ______ is a great help in our study.

    A.which

    B.what

    C.that

    D.as

  • 7、Boys, please don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understand at all.

    A.that B.as

    C.which D.what

  • 8、Susan has been working hard day and night, which ________ her pale face.

    A. stands for B. accounts for

    C. benefits from D. recovers from

  • 9、He is a strict and kind teacher, ______ my son loves and respects.

    A. one      B. the one who

    C. which    D. he who

     

  • 10、You can’t lose your keys. ______ all your pockets again.

    A.Go up B.Go across C.Go through D.Go down

  • 11、I don’t doubt _______ our company will play a more and more important role in the world affairs.

    A.whether B.that C.if D.how

  • 12、After the war, a new school building was put up ____________ there had once been a theatre.

    A.that

    B.where

    C.which

    D.when

  • 13、 Im worried about the coming test!

    ______, you can do it!

    A. Don’t mention it   B. come on

    C. Well done D. Not likely

     

  • 14、It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.

    A.as if B.how C.as D.so that

  • 15、Young readers often find the novels of Dickens than Thackeray's.

    A.far more exciting B.even much exciting

    C.so more exciting D.a lot much exciting

  • 16、The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.

    A. a B. the C. / D. any

  • 17、It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.

    A.which B.that C.in which D.when

  • 18、____, you will feel a little nervous when you first perform for the public.

    A. Luckily B. Naturally

    C. Hopefully D. Partly

  • 19、The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.

    A. not to   B. not to do

    C. not do it D. do not to

     

  • 20、In my dream, I had a very vivid picture of ____ we used to live.

    A.where B.that C.in which D.which

  • 21、The students poured out of the teaching building, with the school ________.

    A.to finish B.having finished C.finishes D.finished

  • 22、—What do you think of the 5G technology developed by the Chinese technology firm Huawei ?

    —Definitely successful I am sure their 5G technology is expected to be _______ in many fields to improve our management .

    A. approached B. applied C. combined D. replaced

  • 23、I saw a familiar face in the crowd, but the name ______ me for the moment.

    A.supported B.limited C.escaped D.adapted

  • 24、At the conference , political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world ________ terrorism and other threats.

    A. for   B. without

    C. against D. beyond

     

  • 25、Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.

    A. sense   B. view   C. means   D. idea

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Pizza delivery driver

    Work 15 - 20 hours a week for busy pizza shop.

    Duties include making and delivering pizza and some cleaning.

    Paid $ 10 per hour + $ 2 per delivery + free dinner.

    All applicants must have your own car.

    Email us with information about whether you ever cooked and when you can work.

    The Pizza Place@telstra. com

    TV Host

    A national TV station wants to find two people to host a new primetime (黄金时段) game show. Interested? You need to have

    a confident and lively personality

    some experience of working in the media industry

    good communication skills

    an enthusiasm for performing

    £ 40 ,000 per year

    Apply to Jonhkeirs@tvhost, com

    Casual Sale Assistant

    We are looking for casual team members to join our team for 10-30 hours per week

    You must have a positive attitude and great willingness to talk to others, can work in both a team and as an individual and be available to work on Mondays and weekends between 9 am and 5pm.

    You will be responsible for using the cash register, tidying up shelves and helping customers find what they are looking for.

    Pay is $ 14.50/hr, but $ 25/hr at weekends

    To apply, get in touch with the manager

    Tony Robins on (02)98761234 or Tony. Robins@ JB - HiFi. blacktown. org. au

    Chinese Teachers

    Our established language school is looking for Chinese teachers. Our classes are small and students are all ages.

    You must have a university degree and teaching experience and a health certificate.

    You must also be able to speak and write Chinese fluently.

    30 hours per week(flexible times)

    £ 30 per hour, plus bonuses

    Apply to Smith @ gmail. com

    1The candidate for a pizza delivery driver must tell the employer his/her_____.

    A.personality B.availability

    C.driving experience D.salary expectation

    2How much can Tom get as a casual sale assistant if working 2 hours on Sunday?

    A.$50. B.$30. C.$29. D.$14.5.

    3Who must be outgoing?

    A.TV host and Chinese teacher.

    B.Pizza delivery driver and Chinese teacher.

    C.TV host and Casual sale assistant.

    D.Casual sale assistant and Pizza delivery driver.

  • 27、   An online tool has been released(推出)which is able to bring black and white photographs to life by adding colour to them using artificial intelligence(AI).

    Colourisation(上色)of old photos is normally a process taking a lot of time,which requires special training and expensive software.The tool,ColouriseSG,is able to do it for free. It is trained on old pictures and uses machine learning to guess what it thinks the pictures would have looked like in colour.

    The purpose of colourisation is to produce a picture with colours that seem to be right," the tool's developers say."It by no means makes sure that the colourised picture is an accurate(精确的)representation of the original photo in time."

    The free-to-use tool was developed to provide an accurate way for people from Singapore to edit their black and white pictures.The idea of ColouriseSG was to provide a large enough data-set to be linked to people living in Singapore.

    Tech firm NVIDIA has released several different picture editing tools that are powered by AI.Its latest release is software which uses deep learning to turn even the roughest drawings into works of art.

    The new program,GauGAN,named after famous French impressionist Paul Gaugin,uses a tool called GAN to recognize simple lines and turn them into realistic pictures.

    Its application could help jobs,for example,urban planning,edit pictures faster and with greater accuracy,according to the company.

    “It's much easier to come up with designs with simple drawings,and this technology is able to turn these drawings into highly realistic pictures,"said Bryan Catanzaro,vice president of applied deep learning research at NVIDIA.

    1How does ColouriseSG colourise photos?

    A.By learning from people in Singapore.

    B.By presenting old photos correctly.

    C.By editing original colors on the photos.

    D.By making a guess based on a data-set.

    2According to the passage,GauGAN can

    A.colourise black and white photos accurately

    B.employ deep learning to create works of art

    C.make Tech firm NVIDIA known to people

    D.turn rough drawings into realistic pictures

    3The passage is mainly about

    A.the colourisation of old pictures

    B.the technology of machine learning

    C.picture editing tools powered by AI

    D.simple lines changed into photos

    4The passage is most probably a

    A.science report B.technology review

    C.research plan D.laboratory record

  • 28、Many on the Mountain

    We often see people waiting in lines at supermarkets, theatres and amusement parks. Surprisingly, some people even have to wait in line at the summit (顶峰)of Qomolangma in the Himalayas.

    The best time to climb the Himalayas is during the months of April and May, as well as some days in September and October. "In these periods of recent years, the path contains rocks and deep crack from melting ice due to the warm weather, which make expeditions up the mountain more dangerous,said Apa, an experienced Nepalese guide. During this year's climbing season, crowds of climbers became stuck in a long line near the summit. The line is above the mountain's highest campsite — about 8,000 meters above sea level.

    However, most people can only spend a few minutes at the summit without extra oxygen supplies. Twenty-one mountaineers have died in the Himalayan mountains so far this year, according to Gripped, a magazine dedicated to mountain climbing. Eleven of these climbers died on Qomolangma.

    This death count marks a four-year high. Overcrowding, inexperience and poor weather have been the most common causes of death, USA Today reported.

    After these tragedies, one question remains: Why do so many people risk their lives to climb the mountain? The answer differs from climber to climber. Studies suggest that people who take risks tend to perceive themselves differently than people who avoid risky activities. But for adventurers who are drawn to the Himalayas, reaching the summit of Qomolangma is a lifelong dream, according to Discovery News.

    'Qomolangma is like a light to bugs that attracts people once they hear about it. It represents the ultimate for many people, ' US mountaineer Alan Arnette said. Technological advances have also encouraged more people to climb the mountain. People can get high-tech safety equipment more easily than before. And with the internet, climbers know better than ever about how to reach the summit safely, Yahoo Travel noted.

    1What happened during this year's climbing season on Qomolangma?

    A.Many climbers got stuck due to a snowstorm.

    B.Climbers had to wait in line near the summit.

    C.The highest campsite was closed for safety reasons.

    D.There were not enough oxygen supplies for climbers.

    2What do we know from the USA Today report?

    A.21 climbers have lost their lives on Qomolangma this year.

    B.This year's climber death count is four times more than last year's.

    C.Climbers who have less experience may have a higher risk of death.

    D.Climbers can only spend a few minutes at the summit of Qomolangma.

    3What does the underlined word "perceive” in paragraphs mean?

    A.Think. B.Change. C.Pretend. D.Promise.

    4What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?

    A.The risks on Qomolangma.

    B.Mountaineers lifelong dream.

    C.Causes of mountaineers, deaths.

    D.Reasons for climbing Qomolangma.

  • 29、   A girl pulled back on the rope, making the homemade swing(秋千) fly higher. Her red sweater flashed brightly in the morning sunlight. She was mad at her brother, David. "How could he have been so mean?" she asked herself, remembering how he had made a face and called her a “big baby”. “He hates me,” she thought, “Just because I took the last biscuit from under his nose.”

    On a distant hill behind the swing, a huge bull (公牛) with long, sharp horns was watching her. It was ready to attack anything that moved. Then it lowered its head and bean charging (猛冲) across the field toward the red sweater.

    Meanwhile, David was in the farmyard, feeding the chicken. He saw his little sister on the swing and the bull heading straight for his sister. Without a second thought, David screamed as loudly as he could, “Look out behind you! Get out of there!”

    His sister didn't hear him. The bull was halfway across the field and closing in fast.David's heart pounded. It was now or never. He ran across the chicken yard, jumped the fence and dashed toward his sister. He ran faster than he had ever run before.

    David gabbed the swing to stop and pulled his sister sideways to the ground only a second before the bull charged at the place she had been. She let out a terrified cry. The bull turned around and charged again. David quickly pulled of the sealer of his sister and threw it far away as he could. The bull followed it. As the bull was tearing the sweater into pieces, David half-dragged, half-carried his sister to safety. A weak smile crossed the little girl’s face as she had realized something important that day.

    【1】Why was the sister mad at her brother?

    A.She was not allowed to swing by her brother.

    B.She thought her brother didn't treat her fairly

    C.Her sweater was thrown away by her brother

    D.Her brother did not leave the last biscuit to her.

    【2】Which words can best describe David?

    A.Stubborn and selfish.

    B.Brave and protective.

    C.Clever but rude.

    D.Quick-minded but mean.

    【3】In the last paragraph, the girl smiled because she realized that_____________.

    A.she shouldn't swing in red before a bull

    B.her brother ran faster than the bull

    C.animals sometimes could be very dangerous

    D.her brother actually loved her deeply

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Most people make treehouses using a pile of wood, a hammer, and some nails. Mitchell Joachim, an architect from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has a(n) _______ vision. He pictures a day when homes will be created from_______.

    Joachim's vision _______ an idea called bleaching (编织), where tree branches are grown so that they _______ weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are _______ by wind and sunlight, it may be _______ to control the way a tree develops.

    These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One of the _______ of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down _______.

    "A 100 percent treehouse would take _______ to create," Joachim said. ________ the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, there's a way to ________ the process. Joachim suggests including ________ materials such as sod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. "This material would be able to move ________ the house grows," Joachim said.

    A home would become an actual ecosystem, a community of plants, animals, and bacteria working together. The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist in ________ the homes. Solar panels and wind would help provide  ________. The tree homes might even have soil pockets, ________ plants could grow from the structure itself.

    Work has already ________ on Joachim's first design—a house made from 50 percent recycled and 50 percent living things. Joachim is confident about the ________ of his work, as he uses natural products ________ nature.

    "The environment and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, don’t ________,” he said.

    1A.similar B.excellent C.strange D.different

    2A.living trees B.small trees C.living things D.wild plants.

    3A.agrees with B.is considered as C.is based on D.comes up with

    4A.luckily B.naturally C.partly D.separately

    5A.effected B.affected C.attempted D.intended

    6A.possible B.impossible C.important D.necessary

    7A.designers B.purposes C.disadvantages D.advantages

    8A.on purpose B.for wood C.by chance D.at ease

    9A.troubles B.great efforts C.a few months D.years

    10A.Depending on B.Judging by C.Protected from D.Suffering from

    11A.speed up B.carry on C.slow down D.smooth away

    12A.compound B.chemical C.ecological D.industrial

    13A.for B.as C.so D.because

    14A.cleaning B.heating C.cooling D.lighting

    15A.food B.energy C.beauty D.charming

    16A.where B.which C.that D.and

    17A.stopped B.completed C.controlled D.begun

    18A.pleasure B.happiness C.benefit D.importance

    19A.going against B.without destroying C.by destroying D.coming from

    20A.think you are it B.do it ourselves C.take it for granted D.put it like this

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空, 每空一词。

    The Safe (保险箱)

    ----- A Rich Man Finds the Best Way to be Truly Rich

    Once upon a time, a rich man hired a great mathematician (数学家) to find him a way to make him more money. The rich man was so g1 that he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and jewels.

    The mathematician worked on the problem for months. One night he said to the rich man “I’ve done it! My idea is perfect! You’ll be wealthy b2 your wildest dreams.” The rich man was d3 to hear this. Before he left on a long journey, he promised the mathematician double pay to run his business for him.

    When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone. Very angry, he asked the mathematician to explain. The mathematician told him he’d g4 everything away to people in the neighborhood.

    The mathematician said “There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us a5 our goal. By helping o6, you could gain the most!”

    Disappointed, the rich man went away. As he was walking, every neighbor he met was so thankful to him that they o7 him anything he needed.

    Over the next few weeks, the man saw the mathematician’s idea really w8. He was received with great honor w9 he went. Everyone did all they could to help him.

    He no longer dreamed of keeping his wealth in a safe. I 10 he shared it with hundreds of friends. He was now truly rich.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、24届冬季奥林匹克运动会,简称北京张家口冬奥会,将于2022年在北京市和张家口市联合举行。假设你是红星中学高一的学生李华,获悉冬奥组委在全国范围内正在招募志愿者,请用英语写一封自荐信,申请成为北京张家口冬奥会7月至8月的志愿者。信的内容包括:

    1. 表达愿望;

    2. 自荐理由;

    3. 恳请获准。

    注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    提示词:2022北京张家口冬奥会:2022 Beijing -Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games

    奥组委:Olympic Committee

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    I am LiHua, a Senior One student from HongXing school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    LiHua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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