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铜川2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、To understand the nature of this challenge, we must first come to terms________ a physical field.

    A.with the concept of B.without regard of

    C.independence of D.out of the question of

  • 2、Mother said that Mike could eat two of ten oranges and that the rest _______ left for Tom and Betty.

    A. were   B. was  C. be  D. being

     

  • 3、Is this the reason______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?

    A. he explained B. how he explained C. what he explained D. why he explained

  • 4、--- May I speak to Mr. Smith?

    --- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It's not _____________

    A.reliable

    B.convenient

    C.beneficial

    D.available

  • 5、"It's in Egypt, near the Pyramids. "

    The boy was startled. The old woman had said the same thing. But she hadn't__________ him anything.

    A. charged B. urged

    C. convinced D. nourished

  • 6、He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.

    A.gave off

    B.set aside

    C.took over

    D.turned down

  • 7、After a while, I_______ the meeting and left the meeting room angrily.

    A.benefited from B.got bored with C.believed in D.battled against

  • 8、Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.

    A.on; on B.upon; with C.on; of D.on; for

  • 9、I don’t know how he managed to _______ cheating in the exam.

    A.get out of B.get away from C.get away with D.get behind with

  • 10、Getting rid of a bad habit is ________ forming a good one.

    A.an effort much as B.much an effort as

    C.as an effort much as D.as much an effort as

  • 11、The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.

    A. took   B. is taking

    C. takes D. has been taking

     

  • 12、let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while.

    A. the ,the B. the,  a C. a,   the D. a, a

  • 13、Tom, together with his friends , ______going to have a picnic this weekend.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.was

    D.were

  • 14、It is difficult to ____ one’s balance on an icy pavement.

    A.lose B.break C.have D.keep

  • 15、Is there any possibility ________ scientists will find a planet like our earth in the near future?

    A. that B. which C. what D. whether

  • 16、Waterwhich seems so simple and commonis ________ makes life possible.

    A. what B. that

    C. which D. how

  • 17、Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国)

    A.if B.when C.sine D.as

     

  • 18、What do you think of teaching?

    I find it fun and demanding. It is a job____ you are doing something serious

    but interesting.

    A. where B. which C. that D. what

     

  • 19、Do your best, ________ you will succeed.

    A.or B.and C./ D.but

  • 20、The old man opened his cape, and the boy was ___________ by what he saw. The old man wore a breastplate of heavy gold, covered with precious stones.

    A.recognized B.revealed

    C.charged D.struck

  • 21、Some people believe that with joint efforts we can ________ all the diseases from the world and life expectancy will become limitless.

    A.execute B.exaggerate C.erect D.eradicate

  • 22、The decision ________, what is to be done now is how to carry it out.

    A.is made B.has been made C.having been made D.having made

  • 23、_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.

    A.Locating B.Being located C.To locate D.Located

  • 24、In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals.

    A.let off B.put off C.give off D.go off

  • 25、Tom will go to Shanghai, ________ he plans to stay for one week.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.which

    D.where

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Body language refers to the nonverbal signals that we use to communicate.1. From our facial expressions to our body movements, the things we don’t say can still tell us lots of information.

    Understanding body language is important.2. You should look at these signals as a group rather than focusing on a single action.

    Covering the mouth may be an effort to be polite if the person is yawning or coughing, but it may also show that he tries to cover up a frown of disapproval.3, but smiles can also be read in many ways. A smile may be sincere, or it may be used to express false happiness, irony, or even anti-society.

    4:

    Pursed(蹶起的)lips.

    Tightening the lips might be an indicator(指示)of distaste, disapproval, or distrust.

    Lip biting.

    People sometimes bite their lips when they are worried, anxious, or stressed.

    5

    When people want to hide an emotional reaction, they might cover their mouths in order to avoid showing smiles.

    Turned up or down.

    Slight changes in the mouth can also be tiny reflections of what a person is feeling. When the mouth is slightly turned up, it might mean that the person is feeling happy or optimistic. On the other hand, a slightly down-turned mouth can be an indicator of sadness, disapproval, or even suffering.

    A.Change the mouth

    B.Covering the mouth

    C.We must understand some single signals

    D.But it is also important to pay attention to other signals

    E.Smiling is perhaps one of the greatest body language signals

    F.These nonverbal signals make up a huge part of daily communication

    G.When talking about body language, pay attention to the following mouth and lip signals

  • 27、Four things that you can’t miss in Macao

    Go Bungee Jumping at the Macao Tower

    The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with kinds of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities is the bungee jump. The Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the sky walk on the 57th floor---it’s still amazing. Take this chance and tick off this item on your list.

    Enjoy a traditional Portuguese dinner

    Macao was once colonized (殖民) by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture has deeply affected Macao.

    Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants here, but it is more adaptable to Chinese people.

    Visit a museum

    Macao, as a little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its special history, both eastern and western historical relics can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural relics, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.

    Go into an entertainment place

    Well known as the “Las Vegas of the Orient”, Macao has 33 entertainment places. You can find different themed entertainment places with their hotels and attractions around every corner of Macao, especially on Taipa Island. Among all, The Venetian is the most popular. With a huge shopping mall and Vegas-style design, it is a must-go place for both tourists and locals to shop and enjoy free time. So when you come to Macao, just walk around and you will still be amazed.

    1What can visitors do at the Macao Tower?

    A. Visit a museum.

    B. Try an extreme sport.

    C. Enjoy a traditional Japanese dinner.

    D. Challenge the Guinness World Record for jumping.

    2What can we learn from the text?

    A. Visitors can do nothing but shopping.

    B. Portuguese culture has no longer existed in Macao.

    C. The Macao Tower is the highest tower in the world.

    D. Visitors can enjoy both eastern and western historical cultures in Macao.

    3What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

    A. To advertise coming events.

    B. To encourage people to do sports.

    C. To introduce something attractive in Macao to visitors.

    D. To tell about the history of Macao.

  • 28、   The annual World Economic Forum took place in Davos, Switzerland, in Jan. 23-26, 2018. What did Chinese entrepreneurs (企业家)speak in the forum? Are there some quotable quotes for you?

    Jack Ma, founder and executive chairman of Alibaba Group

    “I think globalization cannot be stopped — no one can stop globalization, no one can stop trade. If trade stops, the world stops. Trade is the way to dissolve (结束) the war not cause the war,” said Ma in Davos, “Google, Facebook, Amazon and Alibaba — we are the luckiest companies of this century. But we have the responsibility to have a good heart, and do something good.”

    Richard Liu, founder and chief executive officer of JD

    “Business is not only a way to make money but also a way to contribute yourself, to help people,” Liu said in a speech in Davos. “How can we face the fractured (分化的) world? That’s the topics of the Davos this year. I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, if we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and companies and partners,” he said.

    Jane Sun, CEO of Ctrip

    “Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new comers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming.” Sun told Sina.com in Davos. “We invested heavily in ABCA refers to AI, B is big data, and C is cloud computing. As we continue to expand overseas, these three will be very good weapons for us. So we think those mean opportunity,” she said.

    Hu Xiaoming, president of Aliyun

    “In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud computing. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use ‘cloud’, and cloud computing will increase the efficiency of technology and finance,” Hu told Xinhua in Davos.

    1What do Chinese entrepreneurs like Jack Ma and Richard Liu focus more on?

    A. Earning more money. B. The joined efforts of mankind.

    C. Reducing production costs. D. The role of science in business.

    2What is the main business of Ctrip?

    A. Tourism. B. The creation of AI.

    C. Computer. D. Financial service online.

    3What does Hu think will promote global economic development?

    A. Economy recovery. B. The World Economic Forum.

    C. Cloud computing. D. Financial efficiency.

  • 29、   There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.

    1How many states are there in the U. S. A.?

    A.Five B.Forty- Five. C.Fifty D.Fifteen.

    2Which state is the largest in population?

    A.California. B.Rhode-Island. C.Alaska D.Los Angeles.

    3Which of the following is true?

    A.The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.

    B.Washington is the most important and the largest city.

    C.New York is the largest city in the United States.

    D.Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.

    4Why is Washington, D. C. the most important American city? Because _________.

    A.it is the largest city B.it is the largest in population

    C.it is the most beautiful city D.it is the capital of the United States

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   An old and very wealthy friend of mine told me that he had an unpleasant experience. He went to a famous jewel shop and asked to be_______ some gold necklaces. After_______ several, he decided  to buy a gold necklace with a precious (珍奇的) stone and_______ if he could pay by check. The assistant said it was OK, but the moment my friend_________his name he was_______ into the manager's office.

    The manager was very ___________________, but he explained that someone with _______the same name had presented them a _______  check not long ago. My friend got very_______ when he heard this and said that he would buy a necklace somewhere else. When he__________________to go, the  manager told him that the __________would arrive at any moment and he had better stay ____________he wanted to get into serious trouble. Sure enough, the police arrived very soon. They were polite too, but________that a person________the same name as his was responsible (负责的)for a number of recent  robberies(抢劫). Then the police asked my friend to __________out a note which had been used by the ____________in a number of stores. The note__________: “have a gun in my pocket. Ask no__________ and give me all the money in the drawer.”________, my friend's handwriting was quite unlike the thief's.

    He was not only allowed to go without further delay, but also to____________the necklace with him.

    1A.given B.seen C.shown D.offered

    2A.getting B.examining C.looking D.seeing

    3A.wanted B.questioned C.asked D.saw

    4A.gave B.signed C.marked D.made

    5A.tied B.invited C.brought D.took

    6A.angry B.shy C.polite D.surprised

    7A.really B.truly C.surely D.exactly

    8A.worth B.valuable C.worthless D.cheap

    9A.polite B.angry C.shy D.frightened

    10A.gave up B.went up C.came up D.got up

    11A.thief B.assistant C.friend D.police

    12A.if B.unless C.but D.if not

    13A.said B.explained C.told D.announced

    14A.having B.making C.using D.getting

    15A.write B.repeat C.copy D.print

    16A.police B. thief  C. assistant  D. my friend

    17A.told B.said C.read D.wrote

    18A.problems B.keys C.answers D.questions

    19A.Unluckily B.Fortunately C.However D.Therefore

    20A.carry B.take C.fetch D.bring

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    “Life of Pi” is narrated by an older Pi and takes place in the present as he tells his life story to a writer. Pi begins with how he got his name and how his family owned a zoo, but eventually leads into his family needing to leave India for financial 1. The heart of the story lies in Pi as a young man and the time he spent out at sea on a lifeboat with a tiger named Richard Parker, but getting to that point is quite an ordeal(苦难考验). Pi loses everything and everyone close to him in the blink of an eye and he doesn’t 2 on making what feels like an unbreakable bond with a Bengal tiger.

    The 3 film offers a rather marvelous message about religion as Pi discusses the experimentation with several different religions as a young boy. Even though it seems kind of silly that a boy has 4 so many religions at one point in his life, it portrays a/an 5 message in a light that doesn’t seem too preachy(说教的). But the religious aspect is really only a backdrop for being on your own 6 to finding who you really are. Feeling so alone for so long and having Pi talk about not being alone and not getting to say goodbye to those he cared about most is one of those things that just hits you really hard.

    While witnessing Pi attempt to tame Richard Parker is really 7, there are so many unbelievable sights to witness in “Life of Pi”. There’s the whale, the jellyfish, the flying fish, that 8 storm, and that seaweed island with all of the meerkats (a kind of monkey). “Life of Pi” never really lets up on being 9 breathtaking and amazing from beginning to end.

    “Life of Pi” is pleasantly satisfying. With a heartfelt message, beautiful visuals, and stunning camera work. “Life of Pi” is truly a sight to behold and illustrates how 10 3D can be to a film that isn’t just a summer hit or blockbuster.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    Throughout history, music spread among people of different cultures. In today's technologic advanced society, however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artist's permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now dealing with this practice. Sharing music online without permission is theft (盗窃).

    Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from their efforts. They say that sharing music online has led to a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online are not paying for CDs or every MP3 downloaded. To truly understand the influence of music piracy (盗版) on creators, we must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved.

    There are many people who don't see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger states that he originally paid for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material whatever he wants. While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to provide permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.

    Although we don't spread today's music the same way we did before, there's no doubt that people around the word love to share music. However, Internet piracy would prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profits to continue their music careers.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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