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广元2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、She lost heart since she failed in the exam. She felt_____about her future.

    A.puzzle B.puzzling

    C.puzzled D.puzzles

  • 2、— Could you help me paint the walls this weekend, Tom?

    — ______. What time should I come over to your house?

    A.Up to you B.No problem C.It depends D.Wait a minute

  • 3、—Can I smoke here?

    —I'm afraid not. We don't ________ smoking here.

    A.agree B.forbid

    C.promise D.permit

  • 4、______ by the Youth League, she has made much progress this term.

    A. To be educated B. Educating C. Being educated D. Educated

  • 5、Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting.

    A.is B.was C.are D.were

  • 6、—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?

    —No problem.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.whether

    D.what

  • 7、My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.

    A.不填 B.the C.a D.that

  • 8、The government has released the policy “One belt, One road', ________ for the further economic growth.

    A.intended B.intending C.to intend D.to be intended

  • 9、The date 5.12 is a special number, ________ I think that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.

    A.what B.which

    C.it D.one

  • 10、In the hills there is a mysterious dark lake, ________ has never been measured.

    A.the depth of it

    B.whose depth

    C.its depth

    D.the depth of whom

  • 11、Do you know the boy ___ under the big tree ?

    A.lay

    B.lain

    C.laying

    D.lying

  • 12、You’d better try kinds of ways to ________ you ideas________ to the audience and speak loudly to make yourself________ in a speech.

    A.get...through, to hear

    B.get...across, hearing

    C.get...down, hear

    D.get...across, heard

  • 13、Only when you become a parent, ___________understand your mother.

    A.you will B.will you C.you can D.are you

  • 14、Germany is just one of the many EU states that ________ a rise in new cases.

    A.has witnessed

    B.have witnessed

    C.witnessing

    D.to witness

  • 15、—Has Mary finished writing her article?  — No, and it _____ before class was over.

    A. should be finished B. should finish

    C. should have finished D. ought to have been finished

  • 16、Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.

    A.turn down B.turn out C.turn up D.turn over

  • 17、When he returned , he agreed to the publisher’s request _______ he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.

    A. when B. that  C. which    D. why

     

  • 18、______ young in our village are now living _______much more comfortable life than we did.

    A.A ; /  B. The ; the

    C.A; a  D. The ; a

     

  • 19、_______  we all know, books are the source of knowledge.

    A. What B. That

    C. Which D. As

  • 20、Though sometimes he makes mistakes, we can’t doubt his loyalty _______ the company.

    A.in B.with C.of D.to

  • 21、—Why don’t you join us in the game?

    —Because my homework _____ yet.

    A.didn’t finish B.hasn’t finished C.wasn’t finished D.hasn’t been finished

  • 22、Chinese people traditionally   firecrackers during the Spring Festival, in the belief that this helps scare off the Nian monster and brings good fortune.

    A.set aside B.set off C.set down D.set up

  • 23、YaoMing is very famous now. However, his basketball career __________only after many years of hard work.

    A. took on B. took up

    C. took off D. took out

  • 24、____________ the advances in technology, students can learn online at home during the epidemic period.

    A.In addition to B.Thanks to C.In spite of D.According to

  • 25、Wherever he goes, he always takes an umbrella with him ________ it rains.

    A.in case

    B.even though

    C.even if

    D.now that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Learning Chinese has never been more convenient now that everyone carries a smartphone in their pockets. There are a number of Mandarin Chinese learning apps for iPhone and Android out on the market, ranging from simple games and flashcard apps to full-blown language courses with your own virtual tutor.

    Fluentu: Learn through Real World Content

    If you have ever taken a language class in school you probably used a textbook filled with all sorts of exercises or reading passages. Usually this content is manufactured, boring, and not like anything you would normally meet in real life.

    Fluentu takes a novel approach to language learning by using real world Chinese language video content taken from the Internet. Vocabulary specific to each video is taught and every video has subtitles in Chinese. Videos are usually very interesting and range from commercials, music videos and so on — great for cultural education.

    ChineseSkill: Language Learning Game

    ChineseSkill teaches language much like the popular language learning app Duolingo. It starts off the basics through contained topical modules like numbers, food, directions etc. Instruction is laid out in an intuitive (直观的)way, slowly introducing grammar and vocabulary through a series of mini-games. Most of the tasks in Chinese Skill use pinyin and English but there are also some character recognition tasks as well. If you want to learn how to write Chinese, this app won't be enough for you. But for basic conversational listening, speaking, and vocabulary, this little app does the trick in a very entertaining way. Even better it's totally free!

    Skritter: learning to write Chinese characters

    Skritter is a powerful app that teaches you to write and recognize Chinese and Japanese written characters . The app is able to recognize your handwritten characters and correct for any mistakes. It is available for all major platforms -- iOS, Android, Mac, Windows and they currently offer a 7-day free trial. Check it out!

    1What is the advantage of Fluentu?

    A. Interesting B. Manufactured C. Dull D. Basic

    2What does the underlined part "the trick" refer to?

    A. Game introduction. B. Chinese grammar practice.

    C. Vocabulary video. D. Chinese Learning.

    3Which app is suitable for learning to write Chinese characters?

    A. Fluentu B. ChineseSkill

    C. Skritter D. Duolingo

    4Where may we find this passage?

    A. A Chinese learning reference book B. An advertisement

    C. An app store website D. A Tourist Guide

    5Which one may be the favorite  of the children?

    A. Fluentu B. ChineseSkill C. Skritter D. Duolingo

  • 27、   If you are looking for part-time jobs at the Penn State University Park campus, you’ve come to the right place! Chances are that we have right jobs for you. So, where should you begin? Just look through the jobs below and you’ll immediately find the part-time jobs you like.

    PART-TIME LIBRARY STAFF ASSITANT

    Date Announced: 04/03/2019 Job Number: 84944

    Work Unit: University Libraries and Scholarly Communications

    Department: Common Services

    Process library materials and staff service desks in the Pattee/Paterno Library. Duties include circulation (借出) of course reserves (课程参考资料) and computers; processing, sorting and shelving materials; and assisting with opening or closing library areas. Service desk duties include checking out materials, assisting users with accessing various types of library resources, providing user reference services and safe entrances to the equipment. Successful applicants (申请人) must be dependable, flexible, and willing to provide excellent customer service for library visitors. Weekend and evening availability (可用) preferred. Your cover letter and CV listing scheduling availability (days and times) should go with your completed online job application.

    PART-TIME STUDENT SERVICES SUPPORT

    Date Announced: 03/31/2019 Job Number: 84218

    Work Unit: College of Engineering

    Department: SEDTAPP

    The College of Engineering, School of Engineering Design, Technology, and Professional Programs (SEDTAPP) seeks to hire numerous Penn State students at University Park to fill part-time positions in each of its programs, which include Engineering Design programs, Engineering Leadership Development programs, and Entrepreneurship (企业家精神) programs. These positions may include undergraduate teaching assistants, graduate teaching assistants, SEDTAPP Make Space assistants, or staff assistants. Hours and payments for these positions will vary and working time will be not over 20 hours per work week. Positions open until filled.

    1What is required for the library staff assistant?

    A. Professional competence. B. Working experience.

    C. Available working time. D. Having various hobbies.

    2What do we know about assistants working for SEDTAPP?

    A. They work mostly at weekends.

    B. They are likely to get paid differently.

    C. They work for at least 20 hours per week.

    D. They are required to be good at engineering.

    3What is the purpose of the text?

    A. To offer advice to job seekers. B. To compare different jobs.

    C. To encourage students to do part-time jobs. D. To provide job information.

  • 28、   Compared to other causes of natural disasters, volcanoes offer clues only when they are about to erupt. Now, however, developments in monitoring systems have allowed scientists to develop sensors to detect and forecast eruptions more accurately.

    University of Cambridge volcanologist Marie Edmonds says that scientists are now able to use very accurate sensors to monitor the gases volcanoes give out, which can give clues on the location of the magma. The sensors help with prediction because different gases are released at different stages of an eruption. When magma rises, pressure is released along with gases. Carbon dioxide is released early on and then, as the magma goes higher, Sulphur dioxide is released. The ratio of the two gases is used to detect the location of magma relative to the surface, telling researchers the coming of the eruption.

    Edmonds is connected to an international group known as the Deep Carbon Observatory that has worked to put new gas sensors on fifteen of the most active and dangerous volcanoes to improve the forecasting of various types of eruptions. The gas sensors continually measure water vapor, sulphur dioxide, and carbon dioxide. They are placed inside large boxes with surface antennae and buried underground. Advances in electronics have increased their accuracy and lowered their cost, allowing more of them to be used worldwide.

    Putting these sensors atop active volcanoes is dangerous. Scientists wear reflective suits that protect against heat, plus gas masks for protection from dangerous gases. They sometimes hike long distances in remote areas to reach a site. However, according to Edmonds, the work they do to save people’s lives makes a dangerous job worth it. She enjoys doing something that helps people.

    Edmonds’ team has also attached sensors to a certain plane to measure gases released from a Papua New Guinea volcano for a short time, a technique developed to gather “snapshots” of the activity. These snapshots help researchers to better understand activities that lead to eruptions.

    1How do sensors detect and predict volcanic eruptions?

    A.By sending warnings to researchers. B.By testing different gases released.

    C.By measuring the heat underground. D.By studying the surrounding gases.

    2What do we know about the gas sensors?

    A.They should be attached to the magma. B.They are available around the world.

    C.They become more accurate and expensive. D.They can check various types of eruptions.

    3Why is it risky to place sensors atop active volcanoes?

    A.Active volcanoes may erupt at any time. B.It’s hard to find the top of volcanoes.

    C.Scientists are short of enough suits and masks. D.There is heat and dangerous gases

    4What can the snapshots do?

    A.Predict volcanic eruptions earlier. B.Attract people’s attention to volcanoes.

    C.Collect more information for researchers D.Avoid the danger of the researchers’ work.

  • 29、The Hitman’s Bodyguard (2017) 7.1/10

    R | 1h 58min | Action, Comedy | 18 August 2017 (USA)

    The world’s top bodyguard gets a new client, a hit man who must testify at the International Court of Justice. They must put their differences aside and work together to make it to the trial on time.

    Director: Patrick Hughes

    Writer: Tom O’Connor

    Stars: Ryan Reynolds, Samuel L Jackson, Gary Oldman | See full cast & crew

    Transformers: The Last Knight (2017) 5.3/10

    PG-13 | 2h 29min | Action, Adventure, Sci-Fi | 23 June 2017 (China)

    Autobots and Decepticons are at war, with humans on the sidelines. Optimus Prime is gone. The key to saving our future lies buried in the secrets of the past, in the hidden history of Transformers on Earth.

    Director: Michael Bay

    Writers: Art Marcum (screenplay), Matt Holloway (screenplay) | 5 more credits

    Stars: Mark Wahlberg, Anthony Hopkins, Josh Duhamel | See full cast & crew

    Mother! (2017) 6.7/10

    1h 55min | Drama, Horror, Mystery | 15 September 2017 (USA)

    A couple’s relationship is tested when uninvited guests arrive at their home, disrupting their peaceful existence.

    Director: Darren Aronofsky

    Writer: Darren Aronofsky

    Stars: Jennifer Lawrence, Javier Bardem, Ed Harris I See full cast crew

    Toy Story (1995) 8.3/10

    1h 21min | Animation, Adventure, Comedy | 22 November 1995 (USA)

    A cowboy doll is profoundly threatened and jealous when a new spaceman figure supplants him as top in a boy’s room.

    Director: John Lasseter

    Writers: John Lasseter (original story by), Pete Docter (original story by) | 6 more credits

    Stars: Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Don Rickles | See full cast & crew

    1Which one scares people a lot?

    A.Mother. B.The Hitman’s Bodyguard.

    C.Transformers: The Last Knight. D.Toy Story.

    2Toy Story is better than others in ________.

    A.plots B.directors

    C.writers D.scores

    3In which section of the website can you find the information above?

    A.Travel. B.Entertainment.

    C.Finance. D.Technology.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   A lawyer and a woman were sitting next to each other during a long flight. The lawyer asked her if she would like to play a fun game. The woman was _______ and just wanted to take a nap(小睡), so she politely refused. _______ , the lawyer continued to explain how the game _______ , “Now I ask you a question, and if you don’t know the answer, you _______ me...”

    Again, she politely refused and tried to get some _______ . The lawyer thought he would easily win the game, so he made another _______, “If you don’t know the answer you _______  pay me 5, but if I don’t know the answer, I will pay you $50.”

    This _______ the woman’s attention. Figuring that there would be no _______ unless she played, she finally ________ to play the game. The lawyer asked the first question, “What’s the distance from the earth to the moon?”

    The woman didn’t say a word, reached into her purse, pulled out a five-dollar bill and ________ it to the lawyer. Now it was the woman’s ________. She asked the lawyer, “What ________ a hill with three legs and comes down with four?”

    The lawyer looked at her with a(n) ________ look. He took out his laptop computer and began  ________. Disappointed, he sent e-mails to everyone he knew, with no ________. After one hour, he ________ at last. He woke the woman and handed her $50. The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep.

    The lawyer ________ the woman again and asked, “So what is the ________ ?”

    Again without a(n) ________, the woman reached into her purse for a bill. She handed the lawyer $5, and went back to sleep.

    1A.kind B.tired C.busy D.shy

    2A.Anyhow B.Instead C.Besides D.However

    3A.developed B.appeared C.worked D.changed

    4A.pay B.beg C.call D.help

    5A.support B.information C.water D.sleep

    6A.excuse B.offer C.mistake D.noise

    7A.only B.also C.even D.still

    8A.needed B.gave C.caught D.avoided

    9A.hope B.end C.interest D.future

    10A.agreed B.refused C.forgot D.stopped

    11A.sent B.spread C.handed D.showed

    12A.point B.turn C.choice D.part

    13A.goes up B.takes away C.covers D.replaces

    14A.sad B.frightened C.excited D.puzzled

    15A.writing B.reporting C.searching D.discovering

    16A.reward B.success C.connection D.task

    17A.continued on B.moved around C.gave up D.went out

    18A.praised B.punished C.blamed D.woke

    19A.answer B.secret C.difference D.time

    20A.word B.order C.promise D.plan

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    Contrary to what many people might 1,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 2you for a fish,but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 3 to be eaten,and then 4you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack more often  5in the death of humans.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、食品安全对我们来说是非常重要的,我们怎样才能使食品安全呢?请以食品安全(Food Safety)为主题,写一篇短文。词数100左右。

    1.食品安全的重要性。

    2.保证食品安全的措施。

    3.提出倡议。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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