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四平2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、She tried to stay calm on the stage, but her trembling voice _______ her nervousness.

    A.gave away B.gave up; C.gave off D.gave out

  • 2、The interviewee’s hands _______, the interviewer observed that the young graduate was extremely tense.

    A.folded B.to fold C.fold D.folding

  • 3、Blaming yourself for what happened doesn’t make much sense. It’s time for you to ____.

    A.turn out B.pick up C.put down D.move on

  • 4、Each time I ________ a good essay when reading newspaper , I cut it out and keep it.

    A. work out    B. come across

    C. care about  D. put down

     

  • 5、My Australian friends invited me to a barbecue last weekend________ was really very kind of them

    A.that B.who C.when D.which

  • 6、Personally, I think store shopping will exist along with online shopping but will never be __________.

    A.replayed B.repeated C.repaired D.replaced

  • 7、The reason ________ you failed in the test yesterday, I suppose, was ________ you didn’t follow your teacher’s advice.

    A.which; because

    B.that; why

    C.why; that

    D.why; because

  • 8、He still remembers_____ to Shanghai when he was very young.

    A.taking B.being taken C.taken D.having taken

  • 9、______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.

    A. what; because B. that; because

    C. that; what D. what; that

  • 10、After a heated discussion, they still don’t know at all _______.

    A. what is he working out B. what he is working on

    C. what did he work on D. what he is working out

  • 11、Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus.

    A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t

    C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t

  • 12、Henry hopes to find a job upon graduation____his management skills can be put to good use.

    A.that B.Which C.how D.where

  • 13、Though ________ by gradual blindness, Alice was still capable ________ writing compositions.

    A.was influenced;in

    B.influenced;in

    C.was affected;of

    D.affected;of

  • 14、By the time Mr Wang returned home from Beijing, his son’s wedding _______.

    A.ended B.has ended C.had been ending D.had ended

  • 15、It’s such a difficult problem _______ nobody can work out.

    A.as B.that C.which D.so that

  • 16、Now ________ you have a chance to learn abroad, you’d better make the best use of it.

    A.then

    B.what

    C.that

    D.since

  • 17、To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.

    A.distinctions B.contributions C.solutions D.attractions

  • 18、Mr. Smith arrived at the office every morning at precisely ten o’clock, _______ his bat on a peg near the door and went his way to his desk.

    A.hanging B.hanged

    C.hung D.and hanged

  • 19、By the time we _______, a waiter had come over to our table with a smile.

    A.seated B.sitting

    C.sat ourselves D.were seated

  • 20、The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.

    A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of

  • 21、Do you have a work________ for this week, Doreen?

    A.headline

    B.attitude

    C.schedule

    D.identity

  • 22、Getting rid of a bad habit is ________ forming a good one.

    A.an effort much as B.much an effort as

    C.as an effort much as D.as much an effort as

  • 23、Being able to _____ on a stage will for sure serve as a great inspiration for their future careers if they hold on.

    A.shine B.pour C.benefit D.select

  • 24、________ is generally agreed that people should love and protect the environment.

    A. That B. As

    C. Which D. It

  • 25、______and I’ll get the work finished.

    A.Have one more hour B.One more hour

    C.Given one more hour D.If I have one more hour

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Aruba (阿鲁巴岛) is one of the most well-known Caribbean destinations (目的地) for tourists around the world. You’re probably wondering what to include while you’re there.

    What to wear?

    The main reason why you’re heading there is to relax on the country’s fresh beaches and enjoy yourself in warm waters of the Caribbean Sea. During most of the day, you’ll likely be wearing your swimsuit. When you’ve finished at the beach or pool area, it is advisable to bring along a shirt or cover as well as shorts to wear.

    It is not recommended to wear beach clothes when you go out for dinner—regardless of the time of day. Shorts and T-shirts are enough in many restaurants, though more formal clothes are advised for the fanciest restaurants.

    What else to bring?

    The Caribbean sun is very strong and if you’re planning on spending lots of time in the sun, there are several precautions (预防措施) you must take, including sun cream, sunglasses, a wide hat, a couple of bathing suits as well as a beach bag and a cooler in your luggage.

    What not to bring?

    While drinking water is questionable or not safe in many Caribbean nations, Aruba is an exception. Aruba is known for having the cleanest water in the world. There water, so simply bring along an empty bottle.

    Several items are not allowed in Aruba for carrying. These include firearms, e-cigarettes as well as sharp objects and tools.

    【1】Why do tourists choose Aruba for a destination?

    A.They can wear casual clothes freely.

    B.They can enjoy the beautiful scenery.

    C.They can relax on the bench and in waters.

    D.They can have a wonderful dinner party there.

    【2】Which of the following is not advised to do in Aruba?

    A.Wearing shorts in a restaurant.

    B.Preparing sun cream in advance.

    C.Wearing beach clothes for dinner.

    D.Taking along sunglasses before going out.

    【3】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To offer advice on travelling in Aruba.

    B.To provide main information for tourists.

    C.To attract more tourists to travel in Aruba.

    D.To warn tourists against doing wrong things.

  • 27、Four Benefits of Having Plants in the Classroom

    There are hundreds of different plants you might choose for your classroom. However, you need make sure that they can all live indoors and won't give our any harmful things.

    【1】 We've tried to pick out the most important ones to show you just how great they are for students and their learning!

    1. Plants freshen the air. 【2】 And they also take in CO2 and give out O2, which can help improve brain productivity. You can put just a few big leafy plants in the corner. You can even increase or decrease the humidity(湿气) in your classroom! This can help children with breathing problems, and improve air quality.

    2. Plants improve students' mental(精神的)health. It's no secret that plants can add a touch of freshness and liveliness to any boring place! 【3】 Studies have also shown that classrooms that contain plants can reduce students' anxiety, sickness and absence. All this comes from a little plant.

    3. 【4】 Having plants to study first hand is the best way to teach students about living things and plant biology. Using living plants can help students study plant growth over time. As well as biology, plants can also be used in lessons such as mathematics and art as a great way to draw students in.

    4. Plants raise environmental consciousness(意识). We think this is one of the best reasons to have plants in classrooms! When students are able to see the effort and care needed to grow plants, they develop a sense of ownership for these living beings. Developing knowledge of how important nature is can help them become connected to their environment outside of the classroom. 【5】

    A.Plants encourage responsibility.

    B.Plants make great lesson subjects.

    C.This, in turn, will help develop a love for the environment.

    D.There are many benefits of growing plants in the classroom.

    E.It helps both students and teachers feel happier in the classroom.

    F.It's easy for students to walk by plants in the street without noticing them.

    G.Plants help remove pollution from the air by taking them into their roots and leaves.

  • 28、This is What a REAL Silver Dollar Looks Like

    If you trust in the yen, the euro,

    and the dollar...stop reading.

    Because this is a story about

    the sliver coin EVERYBODY wants.

    You read the headlines.You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster(过山车) ride.But millions have found a smarter way to build long­term value with high­grade collectable silver.And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U.S.Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line.Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95!

    You Can't Afford to Lose

    Why are we releasing(发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest high­grade coins.That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U.S.Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45(plus s/h).

    Timing is Everything

    Our advice? Keep this to yourself.Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you.Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records.Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again.Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受……影响) change without notice.Supplies are limited.Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late.

    Offer Limited to 40 per household

    2012 American Silver Eagle Coin

    Your cost 1­4 Coins $38.95 each+s/h

    5­9 Coins $38.45 each+s/h

    10­19 Coins $37.95 each+s/h

    20­40 Coins $37.45 each+s/h

    Note:$10 s/h(shipping and handling) for each purchase

    For fastest service, call toll­free 24 hours a day

    1­888­201­7143

    Offer Code(代码) ASE177­04

    Please mention this code when you call.

    New York Mint

    14101 Southcross Drive W., Dept.ASE177­04

    Burnsville, Minnesota 55337

    www.NewYorkMint.com

    【1】What is stressed in the ad?

    A.The coin is of high quality and worth collecting.

    B.The coin can be circulated as a currency.

    C.Limited supplies guarantee a stable price of the coin.

    D.Demand for the coin is bound to break records.

    【2】If you buy six 2012 U.S.Mint Silver Eagles by post, you should pay at least ________.

    A.$230.7

    B.$233.7

    C.$240.7

    D.$243.7

    【3】The ad strongly encourages people to purchase the silver coins by ________.

    A.shopping online

    B.making a phone call

    C.lining up in front of the stores

    D.writing to the company

  • 29、阅读下面短文,从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项.

    Philosophers from Aristotle to the Beatles have argued that money does not buy happiness. But it seems to help. Since 2005Gallup, a pollster (民意调查) has asked a representative sample of adults from countries across the world to rate their life satisfaction on a scale from zero to ten. The headline result is clear : the richer the country, on average, the higher the level of self-reported happiness. The simple correlation (相关性) suggests that doubling GDP per person lifts life satisfaction by about 0.7 points.

    Yet the prediction that as a country gets richer, its mood will improve has an unclear record. In 1974 Richard Easterlin, an economist, discovered that average life satisfaction in America had failed to develop between 1946 and 1970 even as GDP per person had grown by 65% over the same period. He went on to find a similar disconnection in other places, too. Although income is correlated with happiness when looking across countries—and although economic downturns are reliable sources of short-term suffering—long-term GDP growth does not seem to be enough to turn the average frown (皱眉) upside-down.

    The “Easterlin paradox (悖论)” has been hotly debated since, with some economists claiming to find a link between growth and rising happiness by using better quality data. On March 20th the latest Gallup data were presented in the World Happiness Report, an annual UN-backed study. The new data provide some evidence for both sides of the debate, but on the whole, suggest that the paradox is alive and well.

    There are important examples of national income and happiness rising and falling together. The most significant—in terms of population—is China, where GDP per person has doubled over a decade, while average happiness has risen by 0. 43 points. Among rich countries, Germany enjoys higher incomes and greater cheer than ten years ago. Venezuela, once the fifth-happiest country in the world, has become miserable as its economy has collapsed. Looking across countries, growth is correlated with rising happiness.

    Yet that correlation is very weak. Of the 125 countries for which good data exist, 43 have seen GDP per person and happiness move in opposite directions. Like China, India is a populous developing economy that is growing quickly. But happiness is down by about 1.2 points in the past decade. America, the subject of Easterlin’s first study, has again seen happiness fall as the economy has grown. In total, the world’s population looks roughly equally divided between places where happiness and incomes have moved in the same direction over the past ten years, and places where they have separated.

    1What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

    A.Economic downturns do not cause people’s unhappiness.

    B.Economic growth increased average life satisfaction in America.

    C.Long-term GDP growth does not necessarily make people happy.

    D.The correlation between people’s mood and income can be predicted.

    2Which of the following countries has both a better economy and happier people?

    A.India. B.America. C.Venezuela. D.China.

    3The passage is mainly developed by__________.

    A.giving explanations B.presenting research data

    C.giving definition D.listing examples

    4Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?

    A.The relationship between economic growth and rising happiness is uncertain.

    B.Countries with similar population tend to have more things in common.

    C.Half of the world enjoys growth when economy and mood are positive.

    D.National income and happiness will always rise and fall regularly.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, when his riding partner, Dixon, stopped suddenly. Something in the distance moving among the trees had ___ her attention. It ___ to be a five-month-old dog.

    "He was really thin and had a ___leg," Little told CBS News. The cyclists fed the dog and ___their water. They realized that the dog was coming with them, although they had no ___how they could de. They were more than seven miles from downtown and riding bikes. "We couldn't ___him," Little told the Ledger-Enquirer. "Out there, he was going to ___others’ food.”

    Little had an idea. He carefully ___up his new friend and slipped (使滑人)the dog's hind (后面的)legs into the back ___of his cycling clothes. Then he put the dog's front paws (爪子)over his ______.

    "He was injured, so he wasn't trying to ____'‘ Little says. "lie was also _____that we were there and ready to help. ”

    They came to a ___. There they got more water and food for the dog. That was when Shaw passed ____. The dog ______her, licking ()her, Shaw found the dog was lovable and, after learning what had happened, ____, "I am keeping this dog. ”

    Shaw named him Columbo ____the town where they'd met and scheduled a (n) ____on his broken leg. Today, Columbo is living on a farm with a horse and a six-year-old boy to keep him ____. As Dixon said, "He is the_____dog alive."

    1A.paid B.caught C.kept D.demanded

    2A.seemed B.came out C.happened D.turned out

    3A.special B.dirty C.broken D.strong

    4A.shared B.treated C.drank D.dropped

    5A.idea B.hesitation C.interest D.problem

    6A.take B.help C.leave D.beat

    7A.eat up B.end up as C.put up with D.come up with

    8A.warmed B.showed C.turned D.picked

    9A.seat B.baskets C.pockets D.buttons

    10A.nose B.shoulders C.arms D.hands

    11A.argue B.overcome C.survive D.fight

    12A.happy B.frightened C.curious D.confused

    13A.school B.store C.hallway D.playground

    14A.by B.on C.off D.out

    15A.escaped B.avoided C.approached D.attacked

    16A.refused B.admitted C.debated D.declared

    17A.for B.on C.from D.after

    18A.visit B.operation C.chance D.cure

    19A.alive B.happy C.company D.clean

    20A.luckiest B.ugliest C.cleverest D.biggest

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) 1 characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical2 of the throat.

    One possible implementation of the 3 of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or 4 utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable 5. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their 6, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually 7 into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be 8 with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the 9 results.

    Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb 10 or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,在英国学习,打算向校报建议增设中国文化栏目,请根据以下要点给主编Mr. Black写一封信。

    1.自我介绍;

    2.开设栏目的原因。

    参考词汇: 栏目column

    注意:1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。

    Dear Mr. Black,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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