漳州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、Last month，an earthquake _______ six on Richter scale happened in the northern part of Indonesia.

A．measured

B．to measure

C．to be measured

D．measuring

2、She liked the souvenir of “Mozart L’Opera Rock” so much that she would like to take it ________ it cost.

A.how much B.what

C.whatever D.however

3、Today we are going to talk about the effects of smog ______ the environment.

A.to B.towards C.on D.in

4、Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.

A. of which B. for what

C. as     D. whose

5、_______ on QQ，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.

A.When chat B.When chatting C.When chatted D.When to chat

6、Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own.

A.independent B.impressive C.aware D.proud

7、Which one of the items are NOT included in the Westinghouse Time Capsule?

A.a tape measure B.newsreel C.an alarm clock D.a memory stick

8、We_______at the airport.Otherwise,we would have been here by lunch time.

A.are delayed B.were delayed C.had been delayed D.will be delayed

9、People doubt ______ the rising house prices will be under control.

A. that B. whether

C. what D. which

10、Some of the texts have too many new words and expressions _______ are hard for me.

A. which B. who

C. where D. what

11、I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.

A.you B.it C.that D.them

12、Most museums in the world keep things from the past _____ people should know about.

A.what B.as C.that D.when

13、Not until my later thirties ______ the important discovery: giving away things makes life so much more exciting.

A.I made B.I had made C.did I make D.had I made

14、Pigeons are the ________ of peace, which make me love them more, because I love peace.

A．mark

B．logo

C．sign

D．symbol

15、We arrived, only___________ the meeting had been put off.

A.telling B.to tell C.to be told D.told

16、16．He is heavily ____ now, so he can’t pay for a new house.

A.out of debt B.get into debt C.in debt D.get out of debt

17、The chairman asked me to __________ the report, because he didn’t want to speak for too long at this meeting.

A. cut off B. cut away C. cut out D. cut down

18、The man________ next to me works very hard, going out early and returning late every day.

A. lives B. living C. having lived D. to live

19、At the news that her house was ,the old woman tears.

A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out

C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into

20、—Linda, I have to stay at school and take some courses next month, how about you?

—I ____ to Canada at this time next month since I have got the visa.

A. will be flying   B. will fly

C. have been flying    D. have flown

21、Learning strategies (策略), _____teachers attach importance, haven’t drawn enough attention of students.

A. that B. though C. to which D. by which

22、The policemen brought in two thieves who were caught______in the supermarket.

A.steal B.stolen C.to steal D.stealing

23、________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.

A.It’s the sun and not the earth B.The sun and not the earth

C.Being the sun and not the earth D.That the sun and not the earth

24、To learn English well, we should find chances to hear English ______ as much as we can.

A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.to speak

25、President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.

A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson

26、Do you want an adventure? Just get it started! Take the next step into your future at the University of South Carolina (USC). It all begins with an application. Be sure to review admissions requirements and deadlines before you apply.

Complete Your Online Application

Please read the application requirements carefully and if you have questions, please contact USC's Undergraduate Admissions office at 803-777-7700. We will be glad to help you. All application fees are non-refundable.

Freshman Application

If you are currently a student in high school, or have graduated from high school and never attended a post-secondary institution after graduating from high school, you should complete the freshman application. Make sure to have a copy of your high school transcript (成绩报告单) and information about your SAT or ACT scores available as you complete the freshman application.

Freshman International Application

If you are at present a non-US citizen attending a secondary school and have never attended a post-secondary institution, you should complete the freshman international application.

Transfer(转学) Application

If you presently attend or have attended a post-secondary institution other than the University of South Carolina Columbia and would like to accomplish your undergraduate education at USC Columbia, please complete the transfer application. Previous college attendance is part of a student's permanent record, so please be prepared to list all colleges attended.

International Transfer Application

Students should complete the international transfer application if they are non-US citizens who have attended or are currently attending a post-secondary institution.

Deadlines

Oct 15: Early Answer Application Deadline

Nov.15: South Carolina Honors College &Top Scholars Application Deadline

Dec.1: Regular Application Deadline

Feb.1: Credentials (证书) Deadline

For further information, please click here.

【1】The aim of this text is to________.

A．present the requirements of USC

B．explain the steps of applying to USC

C．provide information on application to USC

D．encourage people to receive further education in USC

【2】One rule for the application is that applicants________.

A．must have a good command of English

B．will not get their application fees back

C．have to pass the entrance examination

D．should complete their undergraduate education

【3】The passage is probably from ________.

A．an education magazine

B．a university application

C．a job advertisement

D．a university website

27、   Theodore Roosevelt was one of America’s most physically fit Presidents. “While in the White House I always tried to get a couple of hours’ exercise in the afternoons—sometimes tennis, more often riding, or else a cross-country walk, he wrote. The President believed “the energetic life”, as he called it, helped him to be a better person and a better President.

The President’s love for the energetic life began when he was a boy growing up in New York City in the 1860s. He was a sickly child and often ill. “Nobody seemed to think I would live,” Roosevelt recalled.

Encouraged by his father, Roosevelt began lifting weights when he was 12 years old. The next year, Roosevelt’s mother took him to a gym for boxing (拳击) lessons. He described himself as “a painfully slow and awkward pupil.” But even though he had little ability, Roosevelt always showed a lot of interest in sports. He worked hard at exercising his body.

Roosevelt stood 5 feet 8 inches tall and weighed 124 pounds as a freshman at Harvard College. A classmate described him as “a youth in the kindergarten stage of development.” Yet Roosevelt continued boxing, and in his junior year, he competed in Harvard’s annual boxing championship. He finished in second place.

Roosevelt entered politics after college. In 1901, 42-year-old Roosevelt became the youngest President ever. And just because he was a world leader, he saw no reason to give up energetic or risky sports.

The President invited young military officers to the White House to box and wrestle (摔跤). In one boxing match, Roosevelt’s opponent (对手) hit him in the left eye, causing an injury that eventually blinded that eye. He kept the injury secret for many years.

【1】Roosevelt’s parents encouraged him to do exercise in order to ________.

A. change his bad habits B. discover his athletic ability

C. strengthen his weak body D. build his strong character

【2】What does the underlined word “awkward” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Stupid. B. Nervous.

C. Careful. D. Unpopular.

【3】What Roosevelt’s college classmate described showed Roosevelt was very ________.

A. strong B. smart

C. lazy D. small

【4】After Roosevelt became the President of the US, ________.

A. he preferred doing exercise in the mornings

B. he had less time to keep fit at the White House

C. few people knew he lost the sight of his left eye

D. he taught many officers how to box and wrestle

28、   Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.

Make sure they’re prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they need—pencils, textbooks, erasers and so on.

Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don’t understand something, some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.

Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they won’t be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods—apples or bananas are better for them than cookies.

Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really don’t understand it , discuss it with them patiently. Don’t help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.

Teach your children good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say”please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love.

【1】The first paragraph serves as   .

A.an explanation B.an introduction

C.a background D.an example

【2】What should parents do according to the passage?

A.They should ask their children’s teachers questions at times.

B.They should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.

C.They have to require their children to get materials for learning themselves.

D.They ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.

【3】The main idea of the passage is that being parents, you should   .

A.Help your children to impress their teachers at school.

B.Ask your children to get ready for classes before going to school

C.Teach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmates.

D.Remind your children to observe all the rules when at school.

29、   Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food — “dumplings”. It means “ come together ”. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕), all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.

【1】Which is the most important festival in China?

A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Spring Festival.

C.Children’s Day. D.Dragon Boat Day.

【2】When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?

A.In March or April. B.In May or June.

C.In January or February. D.In July or August

【3】   is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.

A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish D.Beef

【4】What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?

A.Look up. B.Help yourself. C.Be happy D.Come together.

【5】The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.

A.give each other the best wishes B.buy each other presents

C.sing, dance and play cards D.get together

30、   If you're walking through Boston during a downpour, you might see a poem appear before your eyes. For nearly a year, Bostonians _______ the city streets in the rain may have _______ poems written on the sidewalks.

Titled “Raining Poetry”，this _______ resulted from cooperation between the nonprofit Mass Poetry and the city of Boston. The first poems were installed to _______ the start of National Poetry Month, with several more _______ to the city's streets last May 13. These poems cannot be seen during dry, _______ weather, but appear like magic_______raindrops start falling from the sky.

The poems were _______ by Danielle Legros Georges, Boston's poet laureate (桂冠诗人). They are all based on their _______ to Boston, as well as the general themes of water and rain.

“I wanted to draw works from poets influential in the Boston­area literary, educational or cultural fields,” Georges said.

The poems are __________ to the sidewalks in a matter of minutes and should wear away in six to eight weeks. While all of the poems __________ installed are written in English, Sara Siegel, program director for the Mass Poetry, hopes to add __________ ones in the many languages that are __________ throughout Boston.

“Our hope is in the next two years everyone in the state will meet a poem in their __________ lives at least once or twice a month,” says Siegel. “This is a fun and __________ way to bring poetry to the people.”

【1】A.cleaning B.searching C.wandering D.repairing

【2】A.copied B.laughed at C.published D.come across

【3】A.theory B.project C.routine D.problem

【4】A.record B.describe C.determine D.celebrate

【5】A.added B.related C.compared D.contributed

【6】A.rainy B.foggy C.sunny D.snowy

【7】A.once B.before C.until D.though

【8】A.read B.selected C.invented D.translated

【9】A.ticket B.passage C.entrance D.relationship

【10】A.fixed B.applied C.expanded D.turned

【11】A.formally B.currently C.properly D.frequently

【12】A.easy B.hard C.old D.new

【13】A.studied B.spoken C.ignored D.preserved

【14】A.professional B.personal C.lonely D.daily

【15】A.typical B.familiar C.unusual D.impossible

31、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. drive B. return C. mobilizes D. significant AB. helpless

AC. familiarize  AD. address  BC. shameless BD. appeals

CD. transformation ABC. attempts

In Times of Crists, We Need Classical Music

  It’s still lying in front of me on my desk. The booklet, entitled Time for Outrange(愤怒) , was written by the 93-year-old French diplomat(外交官) Stephane Hessel. “The power of money,” Hessel says, filled with anger, “has never been as great and selfish and 【1】 as it is now.”

  But what does the outrage of this Frenchman have to do with classical music and , ultimately, with me, music director of the Orchestre Symphenique de Montreal(蒙特利尔交响乐团) ?

  A lot, I, too, am outraged by the direction of industrial society, with materialism and consumerism leading the way. I want to show that, because of its powerful impact, classical music can play a(n) 【2】 role right now.

  We all sense that our society is experiencing an almost revolutionary 【3】. Life is getting faster, competition is fiercer and social cohesion(凝聚力) is reducing. Like most people, I have no idea how liberty and civil rights would develop in the era of globalization and ever-evolving technological advancement.

  But I see this as an opportunity for a(n) 【4】 to classical music. The great symphonies of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven are not museum pieces we should listen to only if we want to 【5】 ourselves with some music history. Now are they a decoration or a relaxation exercise for the quickened pace of life.

  They are more than what a radio station for classical music once promised - “your oasis(绿洲) of well-being.” They are timeless compositions that 【6】 all the uncertainties and insecurities of this new period. They can support us in our search for meaning. Beethoven, for example, was convinced that man had the capacity to change for the better and to go throughout life. This is why there is so much hope in his music. His symphonies was mean to 【7】 people forward.

  Classic music 【8】 our senses and emotions in such a way that we were thrown back onto ourselves. It 【9】 to listeners to make use of their own reason and reflect on their actions. Music’s sole purpose is to be experienced. That experience, in turn, is why music can change our perceptions(认知) of ourselves and thereby our interactions with others.

  【10】 to explain this powerful impact of music will always remain unsatisfying, but this much is certain: aesthetic(审美的) experiences can transform people.

32、假定你是中学生李华，你的外国朋友Harry写信向你了解新冠疫情对中国中学生学习的影响。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。

1. 基本情况：如延迟开学；网络授课；返校日期等候通知等；

2. 对网课的感受和认识：如网课与学校课堂的不同及利弊等；

3. 自己的想法或期盼等。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头结尾已为你写好。

4. 参考词汇：新冠疫情 the novel coronavirus epidemic

Dear Harry,

I’m glad to receive your letter. _______________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your concern.

Yours,

Li Hua